Story County
Population 101,291 (2025) 573 sq mi
Story County has recorded 66 tornadoes since 1950, 3rd most of 99 counties in Iowa; the most recent was on July 19, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195066
- Major flood years since 19784
At a glance
The record for Story County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
F5
June 13, 1976, 21.3 mile path
Snowiest season
54.8in
Winter of 2009-10
Tornadoes
About one every 1.2 years since 1950, 6 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 13, 1976
F5, 21.3 mile path
880 yards wide.
Deadliest
May 20, 1953
1 killed, F3
0 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Saturday, July 19, 2025
EFU, 4.5 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 19, 2025 | EFU | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 2024 | EF2 | 40.8 | 4 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2022 | EF1 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 19, 2018 | EF0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 19, 2018 | EF0 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 19, 2018 | EF0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 2018 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 21, 2017 | EF0 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 21, 2017 | EF0 | 3.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 2017 | EF0 | 17.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2015 | EF1 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 2014 | EF1 | 12.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2013 | EF1 | 4.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 2010 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 2010 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 12, 2005 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 12, 2005 | F0 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 12, 2005 | F2 | 12.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Nov 12, 2005 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 8, 2005 | F1 | 0.7 | 8 | 0 |
| Sep 5, 2004 | F1 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 3, 2004 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 2004 | F0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2001 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1999 | F1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 1999 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 | F1 | 2.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 30, 1998 | F1 | 22.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1995 | F0 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 19, 1994 | F1 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 1993 | F1 | 22.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 22, 1991 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 22, 1991 | F3 | 43.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 | F3 | 9.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 | F2 | 15.0 | 15 | 0 |
| May 24, 1989 | F4 | 66.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1979 | F0 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1976 | F2 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1976 | F5 | 21.3 | 9 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1976 | F1 | 35.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1974 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1973 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1973 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1970 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1970 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1970 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 29, 1969 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1967 | F2 | 14.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1967 | F1 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1967 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1966 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 1965 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 1965 | F2 | 4.9 | 2 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1965 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1962 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 28, 1959 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1959 | F2 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 1957 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1953 | F3 | 116.1 | 0 | 1 |
| Jun 15, 1950 | F3 | 5.6 | 5 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Story County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 66 days
Heavy smoke on 27 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
27.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
21 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 41 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
286 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $13.1 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2010: 78 claims
$8.3 million paid.
2nd most
1993: 72 claims
$2.0 million paid.
3rd most
2008: 35 claims
$1.7 million paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 50010 | 191 | $9.2 million |
| 50201 | 21 | $336,000 |
| 50161 | 20 | $165,000 |
| 50046 | 10 | $60,000 |
| 50236 | 9 | $36,000 |
| 50248 | 9 | $100,000 |
| 50278 | 9 | $14,000 |
| 50011 | 6 | $3.1 million |
| 50014 | 6 | $53,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain175
- Flood78
- Flash Flood64
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
July 9, 1993
Ioway Creek at Ames Lincoln Way, 18.54 ft
8.54 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
August 30, 2015
South Skunk River near Ames US 30, 23.98 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Ioway Creek at Ames Lincoln Way | 10.0 | 18.54 ft | 4 |
| South Skunk River near Ames US 30 | 21.5 | 26.72 ft | 6 |
| South Skunk River near Ames W Riverside Rd | 12.5 | 20.89 ft | 10 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 143 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.
143
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
62
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
27
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−6.46, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
21 months
June 1988 to February 1990.
Latest month
September 2026
+5.56, extremely wet
Last severe month: September 2021.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
1,320 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,208 of them since 1996.
218
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
33
Hail, 2 inches or larger
368
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
90
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
28
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 22, 2004
5.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 10, 2020
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 13 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Aug 11, 2010Flood$50.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hilton Coliseum reported 4 to 6 feet of water inside flooding the stadium and basketball floor. Cy Stephens Auditorium also reports water in the mechanical building up to the 1st floor.
- Aug 1, 2003Drought, Story$12.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
Dry weather settled in over Iowa during the month. The last widespread rain occurred on 09 July. With the increasingly dry conditions became a primary concern as the month progressed. An extended period of heat and humidity from the 15th to 25th saw highs into the 90s to over 100 degrees F. in some locations. By month's end drought indices had worsened to severe to extreme drought across south central Iowa and at least moderate drought over the remainder of the HSA. Waterloo had its driest August on record, Des Moines its 3rd driest and Ottumwa its 8th driest. A cold front brought only a brief respite from the intense heat, as temperatures rebounded into the 90s to near 100…
- May 21, 2024Tornado$3.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado moved into Story County from Polk County. The tornado was quite wide at this point nearing 1000 yards wide at times. Along Highway 210 southeast of Cambridge, 8 large wooden and relatively new higher voltage power poles were snapped. Trees were obliterated along 315th Street east of Cambridge. Additional EF2 damage occurred 620th Avenue where numerous outbuildings were destroyed. A house was completely removed from its foundation at the intersection of 270th Street and Woods Rd and was tossed across 270th Street. However, the house was undergoing a remodel at the time and had no anchorage to the pour concrete foundation, hence the EF2 rating at this location. Damage…
- Jun 16, 1996Flash Flood$1.5 million
- Aug 9, 2010Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The very wet weather pattern of June and July continued into the first two weeks of August. Central Iowa was hardest hit by rainfall with three consecutive nights of torrential rains on the 8th, 9th and 10th. Ankeny recorded 9.86 inches of rain over these three nights while Ames had 9.61 inches. Record flooding impacted much of Story, Polk, Jasper and Mahaska counties. Iowa received a much needed break from the heavy rainfall for most of the second half of the month with a statewide average of only 0.91 inches between 14th and the morning of the 31st. Moderate to heavy rain fell on the night of the 31st into early September 1st over the southeast two-thirds of Iowa with the Ames…
- Sep 1, 2018Lightning$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A local photographer came across a smoldering wind turbine that had been struck by lightning overnight. It also had previous damage from a tornado earlier in the year.
- Jun 17, 1996Flood, Story$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The heavy rainfall mentioned above resulted in flooding along the Skunk River. In fact, the river crested about a foot over the all time record stage at Ames, eclipsing the infamous 1993 flood event. The flooding closed many road, caused significant damage to houses and businesses located near the river, and flooded out cropland.
- Apr 8, 1999Tornado$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
As mentioned in the narrative above, an intense low pressure formed to the southwest of Iowa. The low tracked northeast and lifted into eastern Nebraska. Ahead of the low, a strong low level jet of around 60 knots continued through the day. A nearly stationary frontal boundary extended east from the low. It lifted into southeast Nebraska during the day, but made little progress into southern Iowa. Lines of thunderstorms formed along the boundary through the day and lifted north rapidly. These storms were elevated in nature and as a result produced most of their severe weather in the form of hail. As the day unfolded, a sharp dry line was clearly evident on the satellite as early…
- Oct 26, 1997Heavy Snow, Story$640,000
National Weather Service narrative
The first major winter storm of the season developed over the central Rockies as a powerful upper level jet stream dove into the southern Rockies. Intense low pressure developed over northern Oklahoma, then drifted northeast on the early morning of the 26th. A cold high pressure of Arctic origin was poised to the north of Iowa. The high gradually pushed cold air south into the central U.S. causing the precipitation on the northwest edge of the storm system to change to snow. During the early morning hours, the system went convective with widespread "thundersnow" reported over the south half of Iowa. Lightning struck a tree outside of a house in Nevada causing damage to electrical…
- Nov 12, 2005Tornado$580,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tornado developed in Story County and moved into Hamilton County.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Ames 8 Wsw, 8.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1964.
- All-time high
- 102°FAug 17, 1988
- All-time low
- −28°FFeb 2, 1996
- Warmest night
- 79°FJul 10, 1984
- Coldest day
- −13°FDec 24, 1983
- Wettest day
- 5.59 inAug 22, 1988
- Snowiest day
- 12.0 in2 times, most recently Mar 8, 1998
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 54.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1996mean 46.2°F
- Wettest year
- 199356.35 in
- Driest year
- 198020.82 in
- Snowiest season
- 54.8 in2009-10
Median first snow
November 18
Earliest: October 13, 1983
Median last snow
March 31
Latest: April 30, 1994
0 of 51 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Ames 8 Wsw (USC00130200), 1,110 ft elevation, 8.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1964 to October 26, 2026; 99.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, September 1, 2026.
| Sep 1, 2026 | Severe Storm | DR-4942-IA |
| May 24, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4784-IA |
| Aug 17, 2020 | Severe Storm | DR-4557-IA |
| Mar 23, 2020 | Biological | DR-4483-IA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3480-IA |
| Aug 20, 2018 | Severe Storm | DR-4386-IA |
| Jul 2, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4126-IA |
| Aug 24, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-4016-IA |
| Jul 29, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1930-IA |
| Mar 2, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1880-IA |
| May 27, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1763-IA |
| Mar 14, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1688-IA |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3239-IA |
| May 25, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1518-IA |
| Jul 22, 1999 | Severe Storm | DR-1282-IA |
| Jul 2, 1998 | Flood | DR-1230-IA |
| Aug 21, 1996 | Severe Storm | DR-1133-IA |
| Jul 9, 1993 | Flood | DR-996-IA |
| Jul 12, 1991 | Flood | DR-911-IA |
| May 26, 1990 | Flood | DR-868-IA |
| Jun 24, 1974 | Flood | DR-443-IA |
| Apr 25, 1969 | Flood | DR-259-IA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Story County stands among 99 counties in Iowa and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 66 | 3 / 99 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 6 | 6 / 99 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 286 | 13 / 99 |
| Flood insurance paid | $13.1 million | 7 / 99 |
| Disaster declarations | 22 | 15 / 99 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 317 | 2 / 99 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 694 | 4 / 99 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 90 | 58 / 99 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $93.2 million | 8 / 99 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 20 | 14 / 99 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 143 | 74 / 99 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 27.9 | 42 / 99 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Boone County | 58 | 0 |
| Hamilton County | 56 | 0 |
| Hardin County | 47 | 0 |
| Jasper County | 47 | 0 |
| Marshall County | 39 | 0 |
| Polk County | 70 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00130200.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.