Greene County
Population 31,165 (2025) 543 sq mi
Property owners in Greene County have filed 10 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 84th most of 92 counties in Indiana.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195018
At a glance
The record for Greene County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
18
61st of 92 in Indiana
Fewer than the typical Indiana county, which has had 23
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
April 29, 1963, 23.9 mile path
Tornadoes
About one every 4.2 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 29, 1963
F3, 23.9 mile path
50 yards wide.
Deadliest
May 16, 2025
1 killed, EF2
3 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Sunday, December 28, 2025
EF1, 1.1 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Dec 28, 2025 | EF1 | 1.1 | 1 | 0 |
| May 16, 2025 | EF1 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 16, 2025 | EF2 | 14.0 | 3 | 1 |
| Jun 15, 2019 | EF2 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2016 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 2014 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 2008 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 2008 | EF1 | 27.1 | 1 | 0 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 2001 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 1996 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 15, 1994 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1993 | F1 | 0.7 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1990 | F2 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 28, 1980 | F1 | 8.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1970 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1970 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 29, 1963 | F3 | 23.9 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Greene County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 54 days
Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.2 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
14 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 41 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
10 federal flood insurance claims since 1995, with $141,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flood88
- Flash Flood28
- Heavy Rain4
3 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 3, 1875
White River (IN) at Newberry, 29.75 ft
16.75 feet above the 13.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
March 8, 2026
White River (IN) at Newberry, 19.66 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| White River (IN) at Elliston | 18.0 | 33.50 ft | 10 |
| White River (IN) at Newberry | 13.0 | 29.75 ft | 10 |
| White River (IN) near Worthington | 18.0 | 30.37 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 128 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.
128
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
58
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
9
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
February 1931
−6.15, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
16 months
August 1953 to November 1954.
Latest month
September 2026
+0.89, incipient wet spell
Last severe month: November 2024.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
8 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.2 in 2008.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
25
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
8
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
3
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
April 18, 2008
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois; 47.0 miles away, 8.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 29, 2026
Magnitude 3.5
6 km NE of West Salem, Illinois; 45.5 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Apr 21, 2008 | 4.0 | 46.7 |
| Apr 18, 2008 | 4.7 | 46.0 |
| Apr 18, 2008 | 5.2 | 47.0 |
| Jun 10, 1987 | 5.2 | 40.5 |
| Jul 28, 1984 | 4.0 | 9.7 |
| Mar 14, 1921 | 4.4 | 26.6 |
| Oct 23, 1909 | 4.2 | 25.5 |
| Sep 27, 1909 | 5.1 | 43.5 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
401 events in the National Weather Service record, 353 of them since 1996.
39
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
101
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
29
Winter weather events since 1996
3
Heat events since 1996
3
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 7, 2006
2.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
January 30, 2013
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jun 4, 2008Flood$20.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Flooding occurred along the White River in Greene County, including near Elliston and Newberry, due to heavy rain and levee breaches.
- Jan 22, 1999Flood, Greene$1.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain of up to 5 inches on the 21st and 22nd combined with rapid snow melt upstream causing widespread flooding along the White River from Muncie to East Mount Carmel. Crests ranged from around a foot above flood stage along extreme eastern sections of the White to around 10 feet above flood stage across extreme western sections. Flooding along the river in Hamilton and northern Marion counties were the highest seen since December 1990 and January 1991. Many homes and streets were flooded, and a few rescues took place. The following are various crests along the river: Muncie - 9.62 feet (flood stage is 9 feet); Anderson - 12.8 feet (flood stage is 10 feet); Noblesville -…
- Dec 28, 2025Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A line of strong to severe storms moved across central and southern Indiana during the evening. As the line of storms approached Greene County a surge or bowing segment was noted in the line. This allowed for a quick moving tornado to impact downtown Linton. The tornado started near the corner of A Street SW and 6th Street SW and moved northeast through downtown Linton. The strongest damage was noted along Main St between West Vincennes St and A Street SW. This is where damage consistent with an EF1 tornado had occurred. This caused damage to roofs of masonry buildings in downtown Linton. Splatter of dirt and mud in a manner consistent with a tornado was found. The tornado…
- Feb 5, 2008Tornado$1.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
The path of the storm began just south of the town's water treatment plant, continued northeast through town, and lifted around three miles north of town. Wind speeds were estimated around 100 mph. Several dozen homes, garages, and outbuildings received significant wall and roof damage. Significant damage also occurred at the Bloomfield Elementary School. Numerous trees were also uprooted or snapped by the high winds. Power lines were reported down across the area. Damage estimate given was estimated by the Greene County Emergency Management Agency.
- May 16, 2025Tornado$1.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
The episode's first tornado was the first of three tornadoes spawned from a rotating supercell that had begun in Illinois before crossing southern central Indiana. This tornado crossed the northwestern quadrant of Greene County, in an east-northeasterly and then easterly direction, producing EF2 damage along much of its track. The vortex touched down on County Road 150 North two-tenths of a mile west of the intersection with County Road 1500 West. Immediately west of this intersection numerous hardwood and softwood trees twisted and snapped; three children were injured and an adult perished when a large tree fell on their vehicle. A barn door was blown in and a few homes…
- Jun 15, 2019Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The EF-2 rated tornado, with max wind speeds of 130 mph, started west of North Crowe Road causing significant damage to a newly built building on Crowe Road. The owner verified it was well built and in very good shape. The track continued across State Road 54 and left a wide swath of tree damage with a resident stating over 100 acres of trees were snapped. The storm crossed State Road 43 and dissipated in a field to the east.
- Jun 18, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Twelve railroad cars were overturned south of Worthington and there were numerous reports of trees downed throughout Greene County due to thunderstorm wind gusts.
- Jan 30, 2013Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several homes were damaged and were without power between Solsberry and Hendricksville. Report was received on WEB EOC.
- Jun 27, 2026Flash Flood$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Extreme thunderstorm rainfall up to 5.00-6.00 inches in under 4 hours from east of Sullivan to south of Bloomfield, produced flash flooding in Linton, Lyons and Switz City. In Linton, vehicles stalled out, a child swept away by water was rescued, and railroad ties floated through town. Additionally, a culvert was washed out in Greene County on County Road 475 West, while Indiana Route 54 was flooded out in Sullivan County east of Sullivan.
- May 1, 2002Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Culverts and driveway washed out. Some county roads closed.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Terre Haute Hulman Regional Airport, 32.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1961.
- All-time high
- 106°F5 times, most recently Jul 7, 2012
- All-time low
- −17°FJan 31, 2004
- Warmest night
- 81°F2 times, most recently Jun 14, 2022
- Coldest day
- 2°FJan 1, 2018
- Wettest day
- 5.71 inMay 12, 2002
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 57.4°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 50.7°F
- Wettest year
- 201151.63 in
- Driest year
- 201228.45 in
Station Terre Haute Hulman Regional Airport (USW00003868), 567 ft elevation, 32.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1961 to October 23, 2026; 94.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3641-IN |
| Jul 22, 2025 | Flood | DR-4882-IN |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4515-IN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3456-IN |
| Jun 8, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1766-IN |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3238-IN |
| Jan 21, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1573-IN |
| Jan 11, 2005 | Snowstorm | EM-3197-IN |
| Sep 1, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1542-IN |
| Jun 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1520-IN |
| Sep 5, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1487-IN |
| Jul 11, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1476-IN |
| Sep 25, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1433-IN |
| Jun 13, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1418-IN |
| Jul 22, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1234-IN |
| Apr 2, 1996 | Flood | DR-1109-IN |
| Jan 5, 1991 | Flood | DR-891-IN |
| Jun 4, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-869-IN |
| Jul 31, 1979 | Flood | DR-596-IN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Greene County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 18 | 61 / 92 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 69 / 92 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 10 | 84 / 92 |
| Flood insurance paid | $141,000 | 82 / 92 |
| Disaster declarations | 19 | 29 / 92 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 120 | 14 / 92 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 174 | 60 / 92 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 29 | 89 / 92 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $28.2 million | 21 / 92 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 21 | 6 / 92 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 128 | 52 / 92 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.2 | 58 / 92 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 8 | 10 / 92 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Clay County | 10 | 0 |
| Daviess County | 26 | 0 |
| Knox County | 26 | 0 |
| Lawrence County | 27 | 0 |
| Martin County | 11 | 0 |
| Monroe County | 22 | 0 |
| Owen County | 15 | 0 |
| Sullivan County | 13 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003868.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.