Scott County
Population 25,053 (2025) 190 sq mi
Scott County has recorded 16 tornadoes since 1950, 68th most of 92 counties in Indiana; the most recent was on April 2, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195016
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
At a glance
The record for Scott County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
16
68th of 92 in Indiana
Fewer than the typical Indiana county, which has had 23
DetailsStrongest tornado
F5
April 3, 1974, 68.0 mile path
Snowiest season
47.5in
Winter of 1950-51
Tornadoes
About one every 4.8 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 3, 1974
F5, 68.0 mile path
10 yards wide; 6 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
April 3, 1974
11 killed, F4
190 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Wednesday, April 2, 2025
EF2, 15.3 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 2, 2025 | EF2 | 15.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 15, 2021 | EF0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 2017 | EF1 | 2.1 | 10 | 0 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF4 | 46.6 | 0 | 11 |
| Apr 19, 2011 | EF0 | 11.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2011 | EF0 | 13.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 29, 2008 | EF1 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1997 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1990 | F3 | 41.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 10, 1986 | F2 | 12.0 | 25 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 1985 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F4 | 35.6 | 190 | 11 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F5 | 68.0 | 86 | 6 |
| Aug 9, 1968 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 11, 1963 | F2 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 1961 | F2 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Scott County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 tropical cyclone passed within 100 miles since 1851, none within 50.
Most recent
September 28, 2024
Helene, Remnant low
50.8 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 52 days
Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.4 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
11 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 37 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
12 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $210,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 47170 | 7 | $181,000 |
| 47102 | 5 | $29,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood19
- Flood4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 125 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.
125
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
62
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
July 1954
−5.61, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
17 months
September 1953 to January 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
+1.18, slightly wet
Last severe month: December 1999.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
10 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1909; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
4
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
January 24, 1990
Magnitude 3.9
6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana; 44.5 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
January 27, 1990
Magnitude 3.8
6 km N of Alton, Indiana; 40.0 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
198 events in the National Weather Service record, 175 of them since 1996.
19
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
79
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
32
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
5
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 3, 2007
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
March 1, 2017
90 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Mar 2, 2012Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
After exiting Clark County as an EF-4, this one-third mile wide tornado tracked for only six tenths of a mile across extreme southeastern Scott County before entering Jefferson County between the eastern endpoint of County Road 550 South and State Route 362. ||Despite its limited distance in Scott County, however, the tornado proved to be deadly, taking the life of a 72 year old man who was in his frame home residence on State Route 362 east of Kelly Bottom Road, where two other wood frame homes were also severely damaged and 5 mobile homes completely destroyed. This damage proved consistent with 170 mph winds.
- Mar 1, 2017Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The National Weather Service in conjunction with Scott County Emergency Management, determined an EF-1 Tornado touched down 4 miles south of Scottsburg, on Interstate 65 at approximately mile marker 25.5. After overturning a semi tractor-trailer on the Interstate, the tornado moved east-southeast, collapsed a wall on a large cinder block building, then destroyed two metal outbuildings and flipped an unanchored mobile home on a farmstead 1/4 mile east. It continued skipping east, uprooting and snapping trees and destroying an anchored mobile home on Underwood Road. Three residents were in the home at the time when it rolled over and disintegrated. They received minor injuries. The…
- Mar 1, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A 1-2 mile swath of strong straight-line winds moved across northern Scott County and into western Jefferson County, damaging buildings and toppling trees. |Much of the roof of one home northeast of Austin was blown off, and several others sustained significant siding and roof damage. Local media reported a 5 inch diameter branch fell through a roof home. Numerous metal outbuildings were also damaged or destroyed. ||Between this area and another to the south of Scottsburg which included an EF-1 tornado, the Scott Emergency Manager reported that at least 15 homes were severely damaged by severe thunderstorm winds. Within the county, the winds and tornado resulted in approximately…
- Mar 1, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A 1-2 mile swath of strong straight-line winds estimated at 60-80 mph moved across southern Scott County, downing trees and power lines and causing mainly minor roof damage. An EF-1 tornado was embedded within this area just east of Interstate 65. ||Between this area and another to the northeast of Austin, the Scott Emergency Manager reported that at least 15 homes were severely damaged, including those damaged by the tornado. Within the county, the winds and tornado resulted in approximately 23 minor injuries. There were numerous trees and power lines down which resulted in the closure of seven roadways across the county.
- Jul 12, 2015Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A public report was received of high water in parts of Austin. An apartment building was partially flooded and rainfall amounts varied from 1 to locally 3 inches across the area.
- Jan 29, 2008Tornado$70,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF1 tornado touched down just east of Lexington. It snapped and uprooted trees, destroyed a mobile home, and caused roof damage to a number of homes.
- Jun 26, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$40,000
National Weather Service narrative
Two trees were down on homes in Scottsburg, Indiana.
- Jun 4, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
County official reported barn roof blow off near Sunnyside Lane. Also reported corn silo damaged on County Road 256 near the county line.
- May 31, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell thunderstorm moved across south central Indiana producing wind damage and large hail as reported by DES, spotters and the public. The National Weather Service survey team noted microburst damage to a home in Austin. Otherwise, trees were reported down scattered across these counties. Additional development took place later across the western part of Louisville's south central Indiana CWA in the early evening.
- Jul 20, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
National Weather Service narrative
Power lines blew down on Willow Shore Drive in Scottsburg.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From N Vernon 2 Ese, 22.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1938.
- All-time high
- 105°F2 times, most recently Jun 28, 2012
- All-time low
- −24°FJan 17, 1977
- Warmest night
- 84°FAug 13, 1947
- Coldest day
- 0°FDec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 6.50 inJun 23, 1960
- Snowiest day
- 16.0 inFeb 25, 1961
- Hottest year
- 1954mean 57.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1958mean 52.3°F
- Wettest year
- 194564.52 in
- Driest year
- 198727.11 in
- Snowiest season
- 47.5 in1950-51
Median first snow
December 8
Earliest: November 6, 1971
Median last snow
March 11
Latest: April 21, 2021
3 of 54 winters had no measurable snow.
Station N Vernon 2 Ese (USC00126435), 719 ft elevation, 22.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1938 to October 27, 2026; 92.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
17 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3641-IN |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4515-IN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3456-IN |
| Mar 9, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4058-IN |
| Jun 23, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1997-IN |
| Mar 5, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1828-IN |
| Sep 23, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1795-IN |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3238-IN |
| Jan 21, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1573-IN |
| Jan 11, 2005 | Snowstorm | EM-3197-IN |
| Sep 1, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1542-IN |
| Jun 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1520-IN |
| Apr 2, 1996 | Flood | DR-1109-IN |
| Aug 17, 1992 | Flood | DR-953-IN |
| Jan 5, 1991 | Flood | DR-891-IN |
| Jun 4, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-869-IN |
| Apr 4, 1974 | Tornado | DR-423-IN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Scott County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 16 | 68 / 92 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 4 | 19 / 92 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 12 | 82 / 92 |
| Flood insurance paid | $210,000 | 76 / 92 |
| Disaster declarations | 17 | 51 / 92 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 23 | 71 / 92 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 106 | 88 / 92 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 32 | 84 / 92 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $1.5 million | 89 / 92 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 125 | 63 / 92 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.4 | 73 / 92 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Clark County | 28 | 1 |
| Jackson County | 24 | 0 |
| Jefferson County | 21 | 1 |
| Jennings County | 17 | 0 |
| Washington County | 35 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00126435.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.