Grant County

Population 7,028 (2025) 575 sq mi

Grant County has recorded 28 tornadoes since 1950, 89th most of 105 counties in Kansas; the most recent was on June 23, 2023.

Hazard fingerprint for Grant County Tornado: 63th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 12th percentile. Flood: 29th percentile. Hail & wind: 86th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 16th percentile. Winter: 59th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195028
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19841

At a glance

The record for Grant County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

28

89th of 105 in Kansas

Fewer than the typical Kansas county, which has had 46

Details

Flood insurance claims

1

67th of 105 in Kansas

$1,882 paid since 1981

Details

Acres burned since 1984

816

69th of 105 in Kansas

1 large fire; the largest was Haskell County, 2011

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

May 5, 1993, 23.0 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

9

Most recent: Severe Storms and Straight Line Winds, 2022

Details

Record high

116°F

July 28, 1894

Details

Record low

−27°F

January 19, 1984

Details

Snowiest season

57.5in

Winter of 1947-48

Tornadoes

About one every 2.7 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 5, 1993

F4, 23.0 mile path

880 yards wide.

Most recent

Friday, June 23, 2023

EF0, 4.2 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 3 3 1960s: 0 1970s: 3 3 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 4 4 2000s: 13 13 2010s: 2 2 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 2 M: 9 9 J: 6 J: 0 A: 1 S: 1 O: 8 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Grant County since 1950
Jun 23, 2023EF04.2100
May 11, 2023EF00.0100
Jun 3, 2019EF00.76000
Nov 16, 2015EF00.12500
Oct 26, 2006F01.02000
Oct 26, 2006F01.72000
Oct 26, 2006F00.92000
Oct 26, 2006F02.64000
Oct 26, 2006F00.82000
Oct 26, 2006F01.52000
Oct 26, 2006F16.57000
Oct 26, 2006F10.72000
Jun 3, 2005F13.410000
May 11, 2005F213.225000
May 11, 2005F00.23000
May 11, 2005F00.53000
Apr 6, 2001F214.015000
Sep 7, 1994F00.13000
May 5, 1993F423.088000
May 26, 1991F115.040000
Jun 19, 1990F220.030020
May 16, 1981F19.93000
May 18, 1977F2117.25000
May 17, 1977F010.33000
Aug 21, 1970F00.11000
Jun 6, 1951F344.81030
Jun 6, 1951F20.11030
Apr 26, 1951F029.21000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Grant County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

816 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.2% of the land.

Largest

April 3, 2011

Haskell County Fire, 6,731 acres

816 acres inside Grant County.

Most recent

April 3, 2011

Haskell County Fire

6,731 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2011: 816 816 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Haskell County20118166,731
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 40 days

Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

17.9 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

11 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 23 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 15 2012: 19 2013: 9 2014: 1 2015: 8 2016: 2 2017: 12 2018: 15 2019: 3 2020: 40 40 2021: 40 2022: 20 2023: 16 2024: 20 2025: 11 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

1 federal flood insurance claims since 1981, with $1,882 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1981. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain12
  • Flash Flood6
  • Flood6

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 135 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 15 months.

135

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

40

Months in extreme drought

9%

Share of all months, severe or worse

3

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

October 1956

−5.94, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

15 months

July 1952 to September 1953.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.48, mild drought

Last severe month: August 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 2 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 2 1912: 0 1913: 1 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 1 1934: 2 1935: 10 1936: 9 1937: 11 11 1938: 7 1939: 6 1940: 3 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 6 1953: 9 1954: 4 1955: 3 1956: 8 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 8 1964: 6 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 4 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 3 2007: 0 2008: 2 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 7 2012: 4 2013: 3 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 7 2023: 3 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

4 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1904; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

1

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 27, 1904

Magnitude 3.8

Between Meade and Dodge City, Kansas; 49.4 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 19, 1986

Magnitude 3.0

10 km WSW of Lakin, Kansas; 15.1 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

687 events in the National Weather Service record, 611 of them since 1996.

192

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

24

Hail, 2 inches or larger

150

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

80

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

3

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 12, 2005

4.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 8, 2013

98 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning100Jul 22, 2001
Dust storms and dust devils200Oct 11, 2020
Dense fog and smoke300Nov 20, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 21, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    ROOF BLOWN OFF BOWLING ALLEY...NUMEROUS TREES DOWN...ROOFS DAMAGED...AROUND 100 POWER POLES BLOWN DOWN IN THE VICINITY.

  2. May 11, 2005Tornado$350,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    This tornado traveled into Kearny county before roping out. At 2ne of Ulysses part of a barn roof was blown off and a large tree was uprooted. Several horses were slightly injured. Then at 5ne of Ulysses an abandoned mobile home was destroyed. At six miles northeast of Ulysses, two pivot sprinklers were mangled, large trees were snapped at the base and several power poles were destroyed. Several grain bins (full of wheat) were completely swept away and the grain was scattered for some distance. Remnants of the grain bins were not found in the local vicinity. Farther northeast along the track several more pivot sprinklers were destroyed. It is estimated that if this tornado had…

  3. Apr 6, 2001Tornado$235,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado crossed into Grant county from Stevens county at 1647. Three pivot sprinklers were destroyed, 2 grain bins, a silo, machine shed and horse trailer were also damaged or destroyed. A roof was taken off a building and an empty rail car was overturned.

  4. Sep 18, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    large sprinklers blown down and 10 power poles blown down.

  5. Feb 24, 2007High Wind, Grant$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A roof was blown off a n old school house 4 miles east of Ulysses. Power poles were also blown down 5 miles south of Ulysses. Grain storage bins were destroyed about 6 miles north of Ulysses.

  6. Jun 3, 2005Tornado$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    This tornado kicked up a lot of dirt and debris (tumble weeds). One pivot sprinkler was damaged. This tornado moved into Kearny county.

  7. Oct 26, 2006Tornado$40,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    This tornado moved west towards and into the city of Ulysses damaging the roof of the hospital and causing some tree damage.

  8. Jun 21, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    MOBILE HOME DESTROYED

  9. May 27, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Roof blown off a house and a semi truck was blown over. No injuries.

  10. Jun 24, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Dry microburst produced high wind that took the roof off of one house and damaged numerous trees and power lines. Wind was probably over 100 knots.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Ulysses 3NE, 3.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
116°FJul 28, 1894
All-time low
−27°FJan 19, 1984
Warmest night
85°FJun 20, 1936
Coldest day
−5°FFeb 12, 1899
Wettest day
4.75 inAug 2, 1976
Snowiest day
25.0 inFeb 26, 1903
Hottest year
1934mean 59.1°F
Coldest year
1993mean 52.4°F
Wettest year
194631.38 in
Driest year
19565.76 in
Snowiest season
57.5 in1947-48
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Ulysses 3NE 32°F 46° 16° 0.4 Jan 50° 19° 0.3 Feb 60° 27° 1.0 Mar 69° 36° 1.4 Apr 78° 47° 2.1 May 89° 59° 2.5 Jun 93° 64° 3.0 Jul 91° 62° 2.6 Aug 85° 54° 1.5 Sep 71° 40° 1.6 Oct 58° 27° 0.5 Nov 47° 18° 0.7 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1977: 48 1980: 53 1981: 38 1982: 41 1983: 66 1984: 53 1985: 59 1986: 34 1987: 43 1988: 55 1989: 28 1990: 48 1991: 37 1993: 23 1995: 44 1996: 18 1997: 29 1998: 47 1999: 34 2000: 65 2001: 49 2002: 54 2003: 47 2004: 34 2005: 37 2006: 51 2007: 30 2008: 39 2009: 26 2010: 49 2011: 72 72 2012: 66 2013: 49 2014: 37 2015: 35 2016: 31 2017: 26 2018: 26 2019: 32 2020: 44 2021: 38 2022: 59 2023: 29 2024: 49 2025: 23 19771989200120112021
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 40.8.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 11.1 in 1977: 23.0 in 1979: 18.8 in 1980: 7.5 in 1981: 13.6 in 1982: 33.0 in 1984: 19.5 in 1985: 10.7 in 1986: 16.6 in 1987: 24.5 in 1988: 7.6 in 1989: 26.0 in 1990: 15.4 in 1991: 12.4 in 1992: 26.4 in 1995: 11.0 in 1996: 9.5 in 1997: 23.1 in 1998: 24.5 in 1999: 13.0 in 2000: 19.2 in 2001: 9.0 in 2002: 20.3 in 2003: 7.9 in 2004: 16.8 in 2005: 14.6 in 2006: 36.7 in 36.7 2007: 22.5 in 2008: 26.8 in 2009: 14.6 in 2010: 12.9 in 2011: 10.6 in 2012: 20.4 in 2013: 29.9 in 2014: 18.0 in 2015: 7.1 in 2016: 24.3 in 2017: 2.2 in 2018: 27.8 in 2019: 16.2 in 2020: 16.7 in 2021: 9.7 in 2022: 7.3 in 2023: 12.1 in 2024: 5.1 in 2025: 16.2 in 19761988200020102020
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 24

Earliest: September 29, 1984

Median last snow

March 23

Latest: May 2, 2013

0 of 94 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Ulysses 3NE (USC00148287), 3,094 ft elevation, 3.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 27, 2026; 99.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

9 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Straight Line Winds, February 17, 2022.

Federal disaster declarations
Feb 17, 2022Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4640-KS
Mar 29, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4504-KS
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3481-KS
Jun 16, 2017SnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4319-KS
Jun 24, 2009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Record and Near Record SnowMajor disasterDR-1848-KS
Dec 12, 2007Severe StormSevere Winter StormsEmergencyEM-3282-KS
Jan 7, 2007Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1675-KS
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3236-KS
Jun 23, 1965FloodFloodingMajor disasterDR-201-KS

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Grant County stands among 105 counties in Kansas and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19502889 / 1051,087 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger271 / 105866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 198481669 / 1051,349 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims167 / 1052,799 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$1,88264 / 1052,810 / 3,143
Disaster declarations9103 / 1052,860 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962494 / 1052,333 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199647761 / 105504 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19968030 / 1051,260 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$1.9 million94 / 1052,793 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189513585 / 1051,323 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years17.998 / 1051,237 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Finney County10303,10313
Hamilton County3604,2630
Haskell County3705,7270
Kearny County4601,1271
Stanton County27016,2940
Stevens County2501510

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00148287.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.