Lincoln County

Population 2,861 (2025) 719 sq mi

Lincoln County has recorded 35 tornadoes since 1950, 82nd most of 105 counties in Kansas; the most recent was on June 23, 2022.

Hazard fingerprint for Lincoln County Tornado: 63th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 29th percentile. Flood: 36th percentile. Hail & wind: 76th percentile. Heat: 47th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 44th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195035
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19842

At a glance

The record for Lincoln County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

35

82nd of 105 in Kansas

Fewer than the typical Kansas county, which has had 46

Details

Flood insurance claims

2

62nd of 105 in Kansas

$4,570 paid since 2011

Details

Acres burned since 1984

3,040

45th of 105 in Kansas

2 large fires; the largest was Rosebrook, 2009

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

October 29, 1956, 28.7 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

16

Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026

Details

Record high

119°F

July 13, 1934

Details

Record low

−27°F

December 23, 1989

Details

Snowiest season

46.0in

Winter of 1959-60

Tornadoes

About one every 2.2 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

October 29, 1956

F3, 28.7 mile path

200 yards wide.

Most recent

Thursday, June 23, 2022

EFU, 0.1 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 4 4 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 4 4 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 4 4 2000s: 15 15 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 1 A: 3 M: 14 14 J: 8 J: 2 A: 4 S: 2 O: 1 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Lincoln County since 1950
Jun 23, 2022EFU0.15000
Jun 23, 2022EFU0.15000
May 6, 2015EF010.710000
Apr 24, 2015EF10.24000
Jun 1, 2011EF01.17500
May 19, 2011EF00.55000
Jun 20, 2009EF00.45000
Jun 20, 2009EF01.25500
May 5, 2007EF12.07500
Sep 21, 2006F00.33500
Sep 21, 2006F017.030000
Jul 1, 2004F01.07500
Jun 11, 2002F01.05500
Jun 11, 2002F04.011000
May 11, 2002F01.011000
May 11, 2002F00.511000
May 5, 2002F01.022000
Aug 23, 2001F01.011000
Aug 23, 2001F01.011000
Aug 23, 2001F00.511000
Apr 21, 2001F02.022000
May 4, 1999F06.0000
May 12, 1995F11.05000
May 7, 1993F013.044000
Apr 12, 1991F01.05000
May 22, 1981F00.51700
May 11, 1970F11.020000
May 11, 1970F00.11000
May 8, 1970F29.510000
Mar 2, 1970F025.81000
May 20, 1962F12.01000
Oct 29, 1956F328.720020
Jul 15, 1956F37.188000
Jun 14, 1954F05.488000
Aug 7, 1952F34.71000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Lincoln County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

3,040 acres burned in 2 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.7% of the land.

Largest

April 7, 2009

Rosebrook Fire, 2,969 acres

2,967 acres inside Lincoln County.

Most recent

April 7, 2009

Rosebrook Fire

2,969 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2009: 3,040 3,040 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Rosebrook20092,9672,969
Craig Naler2009711,464
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 56 days

Heavy smoke on 21 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

23.9 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

16 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 29 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 17 2012: 23 2013: 17 2014: 2 2015: 12 2016: 5 2017: 13 2018: 12 2019: 6 2020: 31 2021: 56 56 2022: 26 2023: 42 2024: 32 2025: 16 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

2 federal flood insurance claims since 2011, with $4,570 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 2011. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood17
  • Flood12
  • Heavy Rain9

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

July 23, 1993

Saline River (KS) at Lincoln, 38.55 ft

8.55 feet above the 30.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

June 9, 2026

Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard, 24.10 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jul 23, 1993Saline River (KS) at Lincoln38.55+8.55Major
Sep 9, 2025Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard25.57+4.57Major
Jul 2, 1982Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.90+3.90Major
Apr 15, 1987Saline River (KS) at Lincoln36.40+6.40Moderate
Jun 2, 2011Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.58+3.58Moderate
Jul 12, 1951Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.30+3.30Moderate
May 22, 1961Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.20+3.20Moderate
May 27, 2011Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.17+3.17Moderate
Jun 9, 2026Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.10+3.10Moderate
Sep 11, 2003Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard24.00+3.00Moderate
May 27, 2016Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard23.82+2.82Moderate
May 20, 2017Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard23.45+2.45Moderate
Sep 8, 1946Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard23.30+2.30Moderate
Jun 1, 1908Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard23.30+2.30Moderate
May 22, 2019Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard23.30+2.30Moderate
Jun 24, 1993Saline River (KS) at Lincoln35.82+5.82Minor
Mar 24, 1987Saline River (KS) at Lincoln35.50+5.50Minor
May 23, 1961Saline River (KS) at Lincoln35.10+5.10Minor
Jun 3, 2011Saline River (KS) at Lincoln35.00+5.00Minor
Mar 27, 1960Saline River (KS) at Lincoln34.85+4.85Minor
Jul 3, 1982Saline River (KS) at Lincoln34.75+4.75Minor
May 20, 1958Saline River (KS) at Lincoln34.65+4.65Minor
Apr 2, 1973Saline River (KS) at Lincoln34.52+4.52Minor
Oct 12, 1973Saline River (KS) at Lincoln34.00+4.00Minor
Mar 31, 1958Saline River (KS) at Lincoln33.60+3.60Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Saline River (KS) at Lincoln30.038.55 ftJul 23, 19931
Salt Creek (KS) at Barnard21.025.57 ftSep 9, 20252
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 200 of 1,581 months since 1895 (13%); the longest spell lasted 30 months.

200

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

76

Months in extreme drought

13%

Share of all months, severe or worse

37

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1934

−7.53, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

30 months

March 1933 to August 1935.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.42, slightly wet

Last severe month: March 2025.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 3 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 6 1912: 0 1913: 6 1914: 7 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 4 1918: 3 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 10 1934: 12 12 1935: 8 1936: 9 1937: 12 1938: 4 1939: 8 1940: 10 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 1 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 3 1955: 6 1956: 10 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 10 1965: 0 1966: 7 1967: 5 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 5 1989: 12 1990: 2 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 3 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 2 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 6 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 4 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 9 2024: 7 2025: 1 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

3 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 2021.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

72

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

3

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

December 8, 2021

Magnitude 4.3

6 km SSW of Gypsum, Kansas; 30.0 miles away, 1.9 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

February 25, 2026

Magnitude 3.5

6 km E of Assaria, Kansas; 24.8 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 1 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 1 2017: 10 2018: 1 2019: 3 2020: 7 2021: 20 20 2022: 4 2023: 7 2024: 1 2025: 12 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Nov 10, 20234.019.53.14 km NW of Bennington, Kansas
Dec 15, 20214.029.41.91 km SSW of Gypsum, Kansas
Dec 8, 20214.330.01.96 km SSW of Gypsum, Kansas
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

774 events in the National Weather Service record, 650 of them since 1996.

222

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

25

Hail, 2 inches or larger

230

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

60

Winter weather events since 1996

8

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 11, 2002

4.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 2, 2006

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning200Oct 12, 2021

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Dec 10, 2007Ice Storm, Lincoln$9.8 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    One to two inches of ice accumulated across Lincoln County during the ice storm. This resulted in approximately 500 downed power poles and 2000 downed lines. Damage to the electrical infrastructure is estimated at $9.8 million. There was also widespread damage to trees but the cost of the damage is unknown.

  2. Dec 25, 2016Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    It seemed more like spring than Christmas Day as a vigorous, negatively-tilted upper level wave underwent intense cyclogenesis as it surged northeast from New Mexico to the Nebraska/South Dakota border. An equally intense surface cyclone that was situated over Eastern Colorado teamed with the upper cyclone to produce a truly dynamic system that contained impressive deep-layer shear. All factored in the development of severe thunderstorms over Central Kansas around midday that produced gusts around 60 mph that blew the roof off a barn in Lincoln County. There was also a small, short-lived tornado in Saline County.

  3. May 5, 2007Flash Flood$175,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Flash flooding was reported across the county. Street flooding was reported in Sylvan Grove. Damage was estimated at $175,000.

  4. Apr 24, 2015Tornado$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The roof was peeled off of the high school gymnasium (DI16 DOD5) and the press box at the football stadium was completely demolished. The tornado was 40 yards wide.

  5. May 5, 2007Tornado$125,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado damaged a few barns, sheds, and downed several power lines.

  6. Aug 2, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$125,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    City is without power. Roof damage was reported and some windows were blown out.

  7. Feb 3, 2014Heavy Snow, Lincoln$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Six to nine inches of snow fell across the county. Blowing and drifting snow made roadways impassible. Numerous auto accidents and slide offs occurred along Interstate 70.

  8. Aug 12, 2002Hail$100,000
  9. Sep 10, 2003Flash Flood$84,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Torrential rains, on the order of 2-4 inches per hour, caused flash flooding across approximately 108 square miles, primarily in Cedron and Orange townships as well as parts of Battle Creek, Hanover, and Grant townships. Land damage acreage: 26,250. Included in this affected acreage were 2,560 acres of milo and 640 acres of soybeans. Farm facilities damaged: 25 dams and 10 miles of fencing. Narrative provided by USDA Flash Situation Report.

  10. Jun 1, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$60,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Emergency management reported quite a bit of tree damage in and around Lincoln. Additionally, newspaper reports indicated a large 140,000 bushel grain bin was destroyed along with other grain storage damaged in Lincoln. Furthermore, some power poles were snapped just west of Lincoln. Information courtesy of the Lincoln Sentinel-Republican.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Lincoln 1 Se, 3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1912.

All-time high
119°FJul 13, 1934
All-time low
−27°FDec 23, 1989
Warmest night
85°F4 times, most recently Aug 16, 1936
Coldest day
−5°FJan 6, 1912
Wettest day
5.97 inSep 6, 1946
Snowiest day
15.0 inJan 9, 1985
Hottest year
1934mean 59.4°F
Coldest year
1993mean 51.7°F
Wettest year
195150.25 in
Driest year
195610.53 in
Snowiest season
46.0 in1959-60
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Lincoln 1 Se 32°F 42° 16° 0.7 Jan 46° 18° 0.9 Feb 58° 28° 1.5 Mar 68° 38° 2.5 Apr 77° 50° 4.7 May 88° 61° 3.9 Jun 94° 66° 3.5 Jul 91° 64° 3.6 Aug 84° 56° 2.5 Sep 71° 42° 2.0 Oct 57° 29° 1.2 Nov 44° 19° 1.0 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 54 1977: 35 1978: 70 1979: 35 1980: 73 73 1981: 29 1982: 29 1983: 70 1984: 54 1985: 43 1986: 36 1987: 40 1988: 56 1989: 36 1990: 53 1991: 49 1992: 14 1993: 11 1994: 39 1995: 36 1996: 29 1997: 44 1998: 56 1999: 38 2000: 68 2001: 55 2002: 71 2003: 54 2004: 27 2006: 53 2007: 25 2008: 21 2009: 17 2010: 39 2011: 56 2012: 61 2013: 30 2014: 33 2015: 38 2016: 25 2017: 35 2018: 31 2019: 14 2020: 22 2021: 36 2022: 51 2023: 36 2024: 37 2025: 33 19761986199620072017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 39.1.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 13.0 in 1977: 20.0 in 1978: 45.0 in 1979: 27.0 in 1980: 4.0 in 1981: 19.0 in 1982: 24.5 in 1983: 31.0 in 1984: 27.0 in 1985: 11.0 in 1986: 16.5 in 1988: 5.0 in 1989: 10.5 in 1990: 12.5 in 1991: 11.0 in 1992: 36.5 in 1993: 16.5 in 1994: 16.5 in 1995: 15.0 in 1996: 16.0 in 1997: 18.5 in 1998: 7.5 in 1999: 8.5 in 2000: 46.0 in 46.0 2001: 15.5 in 2002: 11.5 in 2003: 24.5 in 2004: 15.5 in 2006: 18.0 in 2007: 29.0 in 2009: 20.3 in 2014: 10.2 in 2015: 5.3 in 2016: 3.8 in 2017: 8.7 in 2018: 37.3 in 2019: 11.0 in 2020: 13.5 in 2021: 11.5 in 2022: 7.5 in 2023: 15.0 in 2024: 23.0 in 2025: 8.3 in 19761986199720092023
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 29

Earliest: October 9, 1970

Median last snow

March 19

Latest: April 20, 2021

0 of 99 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Lincoln 1 Se (USC00144712), 1,401 ft elevation, 3.0 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1912 to October 27, 2026; 99.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

16 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, September 1, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 1, 2026Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4940-KS
May 21, 2025Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and WildfiresMajor disasterDR-4869-KS
Aug 20, 2024Severe StormSevere Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4811-KS
Feb 17, 2022Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4640-KS
Mar 29, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4504-KS
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3481-KS
Jun 20, 2019Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4449-KS
Mar 6, 2017FireEllsworth-Lincoln-Russell Fire ComplexFire managementFM-5172-KS
Jul 29, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4010-KS
Feb 1, 2008Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1741-KS
Dec 12, 2007Severe StormSevere Winter StormsEmergencyEM-3282-KS
May 6, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1699-KS
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3236-KS
Jul 22, 1993FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-1000-KS
Sep 28, 1973Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-403-KS
May 2, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-378-KS

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Lincoln County stands among 105 counties in Kansas and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19503582 / 105796 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger349 / 105571 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19843,04045 / 1051,073 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims262 / 1052,727 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$4,57062 / 1052,775 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1668 / 1052,158 / 3,143
Flood events since 19963874 / 1051,798 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199648259 / 105491 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19966077 / 1051,715 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$11.9 million50 / 1051,848 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage319 / 1051,106 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189520015 / 105303 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years23.934 / 105732 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900329 / 105949 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973130 / 105826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Ellsworth County5106057
Mitchell County520016
Osborne County4609,8938
Ottawa County3601,39339
Russell County82071,7230
Saline County50014,931240

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00144712.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.