Gladwin County
Population 26,077 (2025) 502 sq mi
Gladwin County has recorded 10 tornadoes since 1950, 48th most of 83 counties in Michigan; the most recent was on June 22, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195010
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger1
At a glance
The record for Gladwin County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
10
48th of 83 in Michigan
Fewer than the typical Michigan county, which has had 13
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
1
Most of any of Michigan’s 83 counties
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
March 30, 1976, 11.4 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Connie, 1955, 48.8 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 7.6 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 30, 1976
F3, 11.4 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Saturday, June 22, 2024
EF1, 10.3 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 22, 2024 | EF1 | 10.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 2001 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 2000 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 1979 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1976 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 1976 | F3 | 11.4 | 10 | 0 |
| May 21, 1975 | F2 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 12, 1974 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1974 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 1955 | F2 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Gladwin County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 14, 1955
Connie, Tropical storm
48.8 miles at closest approach, winds near 40 mph.
Most recent
August 14, 1955
Connie, Tropical storm
48.8 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 75 days
Heavy smoke on 21 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
25.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
28 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 40 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
31 federal flood insurance claims since 2004, with $1.7 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2020: 10 claims
$1.4 million paid.
2nd most
2004: 8 claims
$122,000 paid.
3rd most
2014: 6 claims
$184,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 48624 | 29 | $1.5 million |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood10
- Flash Flood4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 19, 2020
Tobacco River at Beaverton, 14.32 ft
2.32 feet above the 12.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 19, 2020
Tobacco River at Beaverton, 14.32 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Tobacco River at Beaverton | 12.0 | 14.32 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 120 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
120
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
45
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
July 1977
−6.36, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
March 1910 to August 1911.
Latest month
September 2026
+1.48, slightly wet
Last severe month: December 2025.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
209 events in the National Weather Service record, 172 of them since 1996.
17
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
56
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
50
Winter weather events since 1996
2
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 21, 1983
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 31, 1998
90 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 18, 2020Flood$11.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread areal flooding developed on the 18th, and persisted for several days. Most creeks and rivers in Gladwin County rose out of their banks. Several hundred miles of roads across the county were closed at various times. The Tobacco River at Beaverton rose to a record crest of 14.32 feet on the morning of the 19th. Somewhat more than 100 residents were evacuated from their homes, including people living below the Chappel Dam on the Cedar River. The M-30 bridge across the Tobacco River where it enters Wixom Lake was destroyed.
- May 18, 2020Flash Flood$6.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Multiple dams on the Tittabawassee River system were in danger during and after the heavy rain event. Significant releases of water from Secord and Smallwood Dams caused periods of rapid, flash flooding downstream of those dams on parts of the 18th and 19th. Tremendous erosion of the river banks occurred, and some roads and properties were damaged. Those releases did manage to save those two dams. However, downstream, Edenville Dam was unable to be saved. That dam failed catastrophically on the evening of the 19th, releasing the contents of Wixom Lake to downstream portions of the Tittabawassee River.|Note that Edenville Dam was located just north of the Gladwin/Midland County…
- Jun 23, 2017Flood$120,000
National Weather Service narrative
High water continued through the day on the 23rd, with the tributaries of Wixom Lake (Edenville Dam Pond) seeing the greatest rise. Water entered a few homes located near creeks and streams in the area.
- Jun 22, 2024Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF-1 tornado touched down in northern Gladwin County, starting near Lake Lancer and ending near the East Branch of the Tittabawassee River. There was some minor home damage around Lake Lancer, with mainly tree damage as it moved east.
- Jun 9, 2001Tornado$90,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tornado damaged several buildings and numerous trees.
- Apr 14, 2014Flood$80,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Cedar River rose out of its banks, flooding a few businesses in the city of Gladwin.
- Jun 8, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$80,000
National Weather Service narrative
Sporadic trees and power lines downed a mile south of Albright Shores. Some damage to a barn and to the roof of a home.
- Apr 11, 2013Ice Storm, Gladwin$60,000
National Weather Service narrative
A large and complex low pressure system lifted toward the southern and western Great Lakes region, bumping into high pressure over northern Ontario and Quebec. The high helped anchor cold air in place at low levels, while warm and moist air surged in aloft ahead of the low. This resulted in a wide mix of wintry precipitation, developing on the afternoon of the 11th, and ending late that night. Eastern Upper Michigan was far enough north to get mostly snow, with up to nine inches measured in Pickford. In northern Lower, snow transitioned to sleet and freezing rain, and in some places to just rain before dwindling. Ice amounts were substantial near Saginaw Bay, with 3/4 of an inch…
- May 20, 2013Thunderstorm Wind$55,000
National Weather Service narrative
A swath of wind damage moved across the Beaverton and Sugar Springs area. Dozens of trees were downed, and some minor damage to homes occurred.
- Aug 28, 2018Thunderstorm Wind$55,000
National Weather Service narrative
Many large trees were downed, some of them onto homes. Power was out in much of the area.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Gladwin, 2.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1892.
- All-time high
- 105°FJul 13, 1936
- All-time low
- −39°FFeb 20, 1929
- Warmest night
- 83°FJul 9, 1911
- Coldest day
- −3°FJan 11, 1912
- Wettest day
- 5.00 inMay 20, 1912
- Snowiest day
- 15.0 inDec 11, 1895
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 49.3°F
- Coldest year
- 1904mean 42.1°F
- Wettest year
- 195945.51 in
- Driest year
- 191015.40 in
- Snowiest season
- 102.4 in1951-52
Median first snow
November 19
Earliest: October 13, 1936
Median last snow
April 5
Latest: May 4, 1935
0 of 91 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Gladwin (USW00014828), 775 ft elevation, 2.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1892 to October 28, 2026; 97.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
12 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, July 9, 2020.
| Jul 9, 2020 | Dam/Levee Break | DR-4547-MI |
| May 21, 2020 | Dam/Levee Break | EM-3525-MI |
| Mar 27, 2020 | Biological | DR-4494-MI |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3455-MI |
| Aug 2, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4326-MI |
| Sep 7, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3225-MI |
| Jun 30, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1527-MI |
| Jan 10, 2001 | Snowstorm | EM-3160-MI |
| Sep 18, 1986 | Flood | DR-774-MI |
| Jan 27, 1978 | Snowstorm | EM-3057-MI |
| Mar 2, 1977 | Drought | EM-3035-MI |
| Mar 19, 1976 | Severe Storm | DR-495-MI |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Gladwin County stands among 83 counties in Michigan and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 10 | 48 / 83 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 28 / 83 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 1 | 1 / 83 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 31 | 41 / 83 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.7 million | 18 / 83 |
| Disaster declarations | 12 | 21 / 83 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 14 | 38 / 83 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 99 | 59 / 83 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 50 | 83 / 83 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $18.6 million | 44 / 83 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 120 | 40 / 83 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 25.8 | 47 / 83 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Arenac County | 9 | 1 |
| Bay County | 15 | 1 |
| Clare County | 10 | 0 |
| Isabella County | 13 | 0 |
| Midland County | 10 | 0 |
| Ogemaw County | 17 | 1 |
| Roscommon County | 9 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014828.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.