Stevens County

Population 9,747 (2025) 564 sq mi

Stevens County has recorded 18 tornadoes since 1950, 65th most of 87 counties in Minnesota; the most recent was on May 30, 2022.

Hazard fingerprint for Stevens County Tornado: 41th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 17th percentile. Hail & wind: 42th percentile. Heat: 47th percentile. Cold: 89th percentile. Winter: 76th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195018

At a glance

The record for Stevens County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

18

65th of 87 in Minnesota

Fewer than the typical Minnesota county, which has had 27

Details

Flood insurance claims

2

85th of 87 in Minnesota

$7,926 paid since 1989

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

April 26, 1984, 12.5 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.6magnitude

July 9, 1975, inside the county

Details

Federal disaster declarations

19

Most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, 2023

Details

Record high

109°F

July 18, 1940

Details

Record low

−41°F

February 16, 1936

Details

Snowiest season

79.1in

Winter of 1996-97

Tornadoes

About one every 4.2 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 26, 1984

F2, 12.5 mile path

800 yards wide.

Most recent

Monday, May 30, 2022

EF1, 18.3 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 4 4 1980s: 2 2 1990s: 0 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 4 M: 3 J: 3 J: 3 A: 5 5 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Stevens County since 1950
May 30, 2022EF118.335000
Jun 13, 2017EF13.030000
Jun 13, 2017EF01.53500
Aug 6, 2013EF00.11000
Aug 6, 2013EF00.11000
Apr 21, 2012EF00.12500
May 30, 2008EF00.12000
May 18, 2005F00.13000
Jul 9, 2003F03.05000
Apr 26, 1984F212.580000
Apr 26, 1984F13.130000
Jul 15, 1978F02.07700
Jun 30, 1975F00.57700
Aug 31, 1973F113.97700
Apr 15, 1970F18.05300
Aug 7, 1966F10.11000
Jul 5, 1965F00.11000
Aug 27, 1952F113.31000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Stevens County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 78 days

Heavy smoke on 35 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

33.7 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

31 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 9 2012: 25 2013: 23 2014: 19 2015: 24 2016: 7 2017: 15 2018: 35 2019: 12 2020: 26 2021: 60 2022: 26 2023: 78 78 2024: 47 2025: 31 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

2 federal flood insurance claims since 1989, with $7,926 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1989. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood6
  • Flash Flood5
  • Heavy Rain2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 103 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.

103

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

40

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

August 1934

−9.06, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

24 months

August 1987 to July 1989.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.33, slightly wet

Last severe month: July 2023.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 2 1901: 3 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 3 1911: 6 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 1 1922: 2 1923: 0 1924: 2 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 2 1933: 8 1934: 12 12 1935: 2 1936: 4 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 1 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 5 1956: 2 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 5 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 1 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 7 1977: 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 5 1988: 12 1989: 7 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 2 2022: 1 2023: 2 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.6 in 1975.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

4

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

2

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

July 9, 1975

Magnitude 4.6

Near Morris, Minnesota; inside the county, 6.2 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 20, 1995

Magnitude 3.7

8 km SSE of New Effington, South Dakota; 29.5 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 1 1 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 1 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jun 4, 19934.16.26.211 km N of Johnson, Minnesota
Jul 9, 19754.6Inside6.2Near Morris, Minnesota
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

454 events in the National Weather Service record, 410 of them since 1996.

75

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

10

Hail, 2 inches or larger

87

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

118

Winter weather events since 1996

8

Heat events since 1996

43

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 31, 2024

6.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 21, 2002

90 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Dense fog and smoke100Mar 30, 2001

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jul 25, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    There were several trees down in town and areas without power. An apartment building in town had a window blown out. There were also reports of trees down across other parts of the county.

  2. May 12, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several airport hangers with blown in and some had walls collapsed at the Morris airport.

  3. Apr 7, 2001Flash Flood$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The same intense low pressure system that brought high wind to southern Minnesota also dumped a large area of 3 to 4 inches rain across west central and central Minnesota, on top of melting snow and saturated ground. Drainage ditches, still clogged with snow, were unable to accept most of this rain water. About 3000 homes in Stearns County and 500 homes in Benton County sustained water damage to basements. Several homes were flooded along Hawk Creek near Clara City (Chippewa County), as were about 50 homes in Chokio and Morris (Stevens County). Dozens of people were evacuated, though no injuries were reported. Hundreds of roads were submerged and some bridges flooded.

  4. May 12, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Significant infrastructure was either damaged or destroyed in the city of Chokio. This included power poles and trees snapped at their base. Some of the trees landed on houses.

  5. Apr 11, 2023Flood$146,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A combination of record setting seasonal snowfall, high snow water equivalent values, and rapid snow melt led to low lying areas, ditches, and ravines across the county to flood for a prolonged period of time. Road infrastructure such as bridges, gravel roads, and culverts experience varied degrees of damage caused by rapid runoff. Stevens County Emergency Management reported $145,700 in damages to roads and bridges.

  6. Jul 1, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A storm survey that was conducted by the local emergency manager, and storm chasers, concluded that a downburst caused wind damage from 4 miles southwest of Donnelly, to 2 miles northeast of Donnelly. The damage field was 1/2 mile wide and all the damage was to the east/northeast. All the damage outside of Donnelly was scattered trees blown down and some crop damage. There were multiple buildings in the town of Donnelly that had damage. Some siding and many shingles were blown off downtown structures. Some trees fell onto houses and buildings. Two metal buildings had their tin roofs partially removed and one had a steel garage door blown in.

  7. Jul 19, 2019Hail$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A swath of large hail, up to golf ball size, occurred from northwest of Chokio, to Donnelly. There were reports of larger hail, but no pictures were available. Damage occurred to vehicles, buildings (siding, rain gutters & shingles), and crops.

  8. Jul 21, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Ten mile long path of wind damage. Numerous trees down, one on a van. Silos, several sheds, and grain bins down. Maximum wind gust of 78 knots measured at Morris Airport.

  9. May 12, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A grain silo was destroyed south of Alberta.

  10. Jul 17, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A swath of wind damage extended 3/4 of a mile to the southeast of Chokio, including parts of Chokio. The damage area was about 1/4 of a mile wide, with many trees snapped off just above the base, while others were uprooted. A light tower of a local baseball field was blown over.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Morris W Cntrl Rsch & Outreach, 2.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1886.

All-time high
109°FJul 18, 1940
All-time low
−41°FFeb 16, 1936
Warmest night
86°FJun 27, 1890
Coldest day
−28°FJan 22, 1886
Wettest day
6.90 inApr 26, 1954
Snowiest day
19.0 inMar 4, 1985
Hottest year
1931mean 48.2°F
Coldest year
1978mean 38.0°F
Wettest year
202541.18 in
Driest year
19768.32 in
Snowiest season
79.1 in1996-97
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Morris W Cntrl Rsch & Outreach 32°F 20° 2° 0.7 Jan 24° 5° 0.7 Feb 37° 19° 1.0 Mar 53° 32° 2.2 Apr 68° 46° 3.1 May 78° 57° 4.4 Jun 82° 61° 3.9 Jul 79° 58° 3.6 Aug 73° 50° 2.7 Sep 57° 36° 2.6 Oct 40° 22° 1.0 Nov 25° 9° 0.9 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 195 1977: 159 1978: 178 1979: 193 1980: 184 1981: 166 1982: 178 1983: 163 1984: 175 1985: 173 1986: 171 1987: 168 1988: 191 1989: 192 1990: 193 1991: 183 1992: 188 1993: 183 1994: 163 1995: 171 1996: 182 1997: 181 1998: 144 1999: 167 2000: 158 2001: 161 2002: 193 2003: 168 2004: 170 2005: 164 2006: 174 2007: 165 2008: 184 2009: 174 2010: 157 2011: 182 2012: 158 2013: 196 196 2014: 177 2015: 160 2016: 155 2017: 169 2018: 190 2019: 183 2020: 187 2021: 165 2022: 172 2023: 170 2024: 151 2025: 155 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 170.4.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 43.2 in 1977: 61.3 in 1978: 50.7 in 1979: 41.9 in 1980: 21.3 in 1981: 57.5 in 1982: 34.8 in 1984: 53.0 in 1985: 68.7 in 1986: 26.7 in 1987: 29.8 in 1988: 55.1 in 1989: 34.9 in 1990: 46.6 in 1991: 34.0 in 1992: 47.5 in 1993: 64.4 in 1994: 55.7 in 1995: 61.2 in 1996: 79.1 in 79.1 1997: 40.6 in 1998: 38.2 in 1999: 28.8 in 2000: 54.7 in 2001: 41.8 in 2002: 23.5 in 2003: 41.5 in 2004: 22.9 in 2005: 34.3 in 2006: 35.1 in 2007: 52.7 in 2008: 56.4 in 2009: 37.1 in 2010: 66.1 in 2012: 55.2 in 2013: 34.0 in 2014: 33.0 in 2015: 24.8 in 2016: 25.4 in 2017: 39.8 in 2018: 64.6 in 2019: 25.5 in 2020: 25.8 in 2021: 45.0 in 2022: 69.0 in 2023: 18.7 in 2024: 28.9 in 2025: 34.7 in 19761987199720072018
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 3

Earliest: September 26, 1965

Median last snow

April 11

Latest: May 3, 1954

0 of 76 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Morris W Cntrl Rsch & Outreach (USC00215638), 1,140 ft elevation, 2.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1886 to August 31, 2026; 98.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, July 19, 2023.

Federal disaster declarations
Jul 19, 2023FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4722-MN
Aug 9, 2022Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4666-MN
Jul 8, 2022Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4658-MN
Apr 7, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4531-MN
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3453-MN
Jun 12, 2019FloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4442-MN
Jul 25, 2013Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4131-MN
May 10, 2011FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1982-MN
Apr 19, 2010FloodFloodingMajor disasterDR-1900-MN
Apr 9, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1830-MN
Jan 4, 2006Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1622-MN
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3242-MN
May 16, 2001FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1370-MN
Apr 8, 1997FloodSevere Flooding, High Winds,Severe StormsMajor disasterDR-1175-MN
Jan 16, 1997Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1158-MN
Jan 5, 1996SnowstormHigh Winds, Freezing Rain, Heavy SnowfallMajor disasterDR-1078-MN
Jun 11, 1993Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-993-MN
Jun 17, 1976DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3013-MN
Apr 18, 1969FloodFloodingMajor disasterDR-255-MN

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Stevens County stands among 87 counties in Minnesota and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501865 / 871,686 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims285 / 872,727 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$7,92685 / 872,731 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1928 / 871,704 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961381 / 872,802 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199621161 / 871,869 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199611857 / 87743 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$6.8 million55 / 872,199 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189510386 / 872,287 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years33.721 / 8764 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190024 / 871,151 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 197311 / 87826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Big Stone County1404,96092
Douglas County260016
Grant County3301,0153
Pope County3107257
Swift County5102,44712
Traverse County1801,195146

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00215638.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.