Stevens County
Population 9,747 (2025) 564 sq mi
Stevens County has recorded 18 tornadoes since 1950, 65th most of 87 counties in Minnesota; the most recent was on May 30, 2022.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195018
At a glance
The record for Stevens County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
18
65th of 87 in Minnesota
Fewer than the typical Minnesota county, which has had 27
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
April 26, 1984, 12.5 mile path
Snowiest season
79.1in
Winter of 1996-97
Tornadoes
About one every 4.2 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 26, 1984
F2, 12.5 mile path
800 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, May 30, 2022
EF1, 18.3 mile path
4 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 30, 2022 | EF1 | 18.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2017 | EF1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 2017 | EF0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 6, 2013 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 6, 2013 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 2012 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 30, 2008 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 2005 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2003 | F0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | F2 | 12.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | F1 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1978 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 1975 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 1973 | F1 | 13.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 15, 1970 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 7, 1966 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 27, 1952 | F1 | 13.3 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Stevens County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 78 days
Heavy smoke on 35 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
33.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
31 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
2 federal flood insurance claims since 1989, with $7,926 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flood6
- Flash Flood5
- Heavy Rain2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 103 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.
103
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
40
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
August 1934
−9.06, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
24 months
August 1987 to July 1989.
Latest month
September 2026
+1.33, slightly wet
Last severe month: July 2023.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.6 in 1975.
1
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
4
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 9, 1975
Magnitude 4.6
Near Morris, Minnesota; inside the county, 6.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 20, 1995
Magnitude 3.7
8 km SSE of New Effington, South Dakota; 29.5 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 4, 1993 | 4.1 | 6.2 |
| Jul 9, 1975 | 4.6 | Inside |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
454 events in the National Weather Service record, 410 of them since 1996.
75
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
10
Hail, 2 inches or larger
87
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
118
Winter weather events since 1996
8
Heat events since 1996
43
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 31, 2024
6.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 21, 2002
90 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 25, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
There were several trees down in town and areas without power. An apartment building in town had a window blown out. There were also reports of trees down across other parts of the county.
- May 12, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several airport hangers with blown in and some had walls collapsed at the Morris airport.
- Apr 7, 2001Flash Flood$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The same intense low pressure system that brought high wind to southern Minnesota also dumped a large area of 3 to 4 inches rain across west central and central Minnesota, on top of melting snow and saturated ground. Drainage ditches, still clogged with snow, were unable to accept most of this rain water. About 3000 homes in Stearns County and 500 homes in Benton County sustained water damage to basements. Several homes were flooded along Hawk Creek near Clara City (Chippewa County), as were about 50 homes in Chokio and Morris (Stevens County). Dozens of people were evacuated, though no injuries were reported. Hundreds of roads were submerged and some bridges flooded.
- May 12, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Significant infrastructure was either damaged or destroyed in the city of Chokio. This included power poles and trees snapped at their base. Some of the trees landed on houses.
- Apr 11, 2023Flood$146,000
National Weather Service narrative
A combination of record setting seasonal snowfall, high snow water equivalent values, and rapid snow melt led to low lying areas, ditches, and ravines across the county to flood for a prolonged period of time. Road infrastructure such as bridges, gravel roads, and culverts experience varied degrees of damage caused by rapid runoff. Stevens County Emergency Management reported $145,700 in damages to roads and bridges.
- Jul 1, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A storm survey that was conducted by the local emergency manager, and storm chasers, concluded that a downburst caused wind damage from 4 miles southwest of Donnelly, to 2 miles northeast of Donnelly. The damage field was 1/2 mile wide and all the damage was to the east/northeast. All the damage outside of Donnelly was scattered trees blown down and some crop damage. There were multiple buildings in the town of Donnelly that had damage. Some siding and many shingles were blown off downtown structures. Some trees fell onto houses and buildings. Two metal buildings had their tin roofs partially removed and one had a steel garage door blown in.
- Jul 19, 2019Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A swath of large hail, up to golf ball size, occurred from northwest of Chokio, to Donnelly. There were reports of larger hail, but no pictures were available. Damage occurred to vehicles, buildings (siding, rain gutters & shingles), and crops.
- Jul 21, 2002Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Ten mile long path of wind damage. Numerous trees down, one on a van. Silos, several sheds, and grain bins down. Maximum wind gust of 78 knots measured at Morris Airport.
- May 12, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
A grain silo was destroyed south of Alberta.
- Jul 17, 2020Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
A swath of wind damage extended 3/4 of a mile to the southeast of Chokio, including parts of Chokio. The damage area was about 1/4 of a mile wide, with many trees snapped off just above the base, while others were uprooted. A light tower of a local baseball field was blown over.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Morris W Cntrl Rsch & Outreach, 2.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1886.
- All-time high
- 109°FJul 18, 1940
- All-time low
- −41°FFeb 16, 1936
- Warmest night
- 86°FJun 27, 1890
- Coldest day
- −28°FJan 22, 1886
- Wettest day
- 6.90 inApr 26, 1954
- Snowiest day
- 19.0 inMar 4, 1985
- Hottest year
- 1931mean 48.2°F
- Coldest year
- 1978mean 38.0°F
- Wettest year
- 202541.18 in
- Driest year
- 19768.32 in
- Snowiest season
- 79.1 in1996-97
Median first snow
November 3
Earliest: September 26, 1965
Median last snow
April 11
Latest: May 3, 1954
0 of 76 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Morris W Cntrl Rsch & Outreach (USC00215638), 1,140 ft elevation, 2.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1886 to August 31, 2026; 98.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, July 19, 2023.
| Jul 19, 2023 | Flood | DR-4722-MN |
| Aug 9, 2022 | Severe Storm | DR-4666-MN |
| Jul 8, 2022 | Severe Storm | DR-4658-MN |
| Apr 7, 2020 | Biological | DR-4531-MN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3453-MN |
| Jun 12, 2019 | Flood | DR-4442-MN |
| Jul 25, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4131-MN |
| May 10, 2011 | Flood | DR-1982-MN |
| Apr 19, 2010 | Flood | DR-1900-MN |
| Apr 9, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1830-MN |
| Jan 4, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1622-MN |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3242-MN |
| May 16, 2001 | Flood | DR-1370-MN |
| Apr 8, 1997 | Flood | DR-1175-MN |
| Jan 16, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1158-MN |
| Jan 5, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1078-MN |
| Jun 11, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-993-MN |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3013-MN |
| Apr 18, 1969 | Flood | DR-255-MN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Stevens County stands among 87 counties in Minnesota and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 18 | 65 / 87 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 2 | 85 / 87 |
| Flood insurance paid | $7,926 | 85 / 87 |
| Disaster declarations | 19 | 28 / 87 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 13 | 81 / 87 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 211 | 61 / 87 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 118 | 57 / 87 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $6.8 million | 55 / 87 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 103 | 86 / 87 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 33.7 | 21 / 87 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 2 | 4 / 87 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 1 | 1 / 87 |
Neighbouring counties
| Big Stone County | 14 | 0 |
| Douglas County | 26 | 0 |
| Grant County | 33 | 0 |
| Pope County | 31 | 0 |
| Swift County | 51 | 0 |
| Traverse County | 18 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00215638.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.