Logan County

Population 46,302 (2025) 459 sq mi

Property owners in Logan County have filed 117 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 58th most of 88 counties in Ohio.

Hazard fingerprint for Logan County Tornado: 25th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 85th percentile. Hail & wind: 63th percentile. Heat: 33th percentile. Cold: 22th percentile. Winter: 81th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19508

At a glance

The record for Logan County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

117

58th of 88 in Ohio

$1.4 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

8

72nd of 88 in Ohio

Fewer than the typical Ohio county, which has had 17

Details

Strongest tornado

EF3

March 14, 2024, 31.3 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.4magnitude

March 9, 1937, 15.7 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

14

Most recent: Tornadoes, 2024

Details

Record high

106°F

Reached 2 times, most recently July 14, 1936

Details

Record low

−27°F

January 19, 1994

Details

Snowiest season

52.0in

Winter of 1917-18

Tornadoes

About one every 9.5 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

March 14, 2024

EF3, 31.3 mile path

1,000 yards wide; 3 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, July 4, 2024

EF0, 0.2 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 0 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 0 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 1 1 2010s: 0 2020s: 2 2 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 1 A: 0 M: 2 2 J: 2 J: 2 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Logan County since 1950
Jul 4, 2024EF00.25000
Mar 14, 2024EF331.31,000273
Nov 10, 2002F39.030020
Jun 7, 1995F10.12000
Jul 16, 1992F00.15000
May 24, 1971F31.015000
May 14, 1970F23.035000
Jun 11, 1957F10.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Logan County: 3.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 56 days

Heavy smoke on 14 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

17.6 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

13 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 35 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 6 2012: 3 2013: 3 2014: 9 2015: 10 2016: 1 2017: 6 2018: 8 2019: 10 2020: 13 2021: 36 2022: 14 2023: 56 56 2024: 19 2025: 13 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

117 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $1.4 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1992: 9 1993: 5 1996: 5 2003: 20 20 2004: 5 2005: 11 2007: 5 2011: 17 2013: 6 2015: 8 2019: 7 199220052019
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2003: 20 claims

$268,000 paid.

2nd most

2011: 17 claims

$247,000 paid.

3rd most

2005: 11 claims

$134,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
4333146$430,000
4334837$485,000
4331112$78,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood67
  • Flash Flood39
  • Heavy Rain4

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 93 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.

93

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

44

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

2

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1935

−6.41, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

12 months

May 1934 to April 1935.

Latest month

September 2026

+4.84, extremely wet

Last severe month: March 1995.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 4 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 3 1900: 2 1901: 6 1902: 5 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 2 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 1 1931: 6 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 8 8 1935: 4 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 4 1945: 2 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 3 1954: 8 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 1 1961: 1 1962: 0 1963: 5 1964: 8 1965: 4 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 5 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 3 1992: 3 1993: 0 1994: 2 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.4 in 1937.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

3

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

5

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

2

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

March 9, 1937

Magnitude 5.4

Near Anna, Ohio; 15.7 miles away, 1.9 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

April 17, 1990

Magnitude 3.0

8 km NW of Fort Recovery, Ohio; 45.4 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jul 12, 19864.519.86.21 km ESE of Saint Marys, Ohio
Mar 9, 19375.415.71.9Near Anna, Ohio
Mar 2, 19375.015.01.2Near Anna, Ohio
Sep 20, 19314.716.33.1Near Anna, Ohio
Sep 30, 19304.215.1—Near Anna, Ohio
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

574 events in the National Weather Service record, 501 of them since 1996.

31

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

159

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

136

Winter weather events since 1996

5

Heat events since 1996

4

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 14, 2024

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

September 26, 2003

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning201Jun 13, 2004
Dense fog and smoke112Nov 17, 2001

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 14, 2008High Wind, Logan$5.4 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Strong winds of 40 to 50 miles per hour were sustained for several hours. Wind gusts over 60 mph were common. Widespread damage occurred across the region, from trees being blown down on powerlines, to significant crop losses and structural damage.

  2. Mar 14, 2024Tornado$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado began in Auglaize County at 1829EST, 3 miles north of Botkins and moved east-southeast, entering Logan County at 1843EST, just north of Santa Fe. Areas of signifincant tree damage occurred along the path of the tornado across northwest Logan County. ||The tornado strengthened as it approached the village of Lakeview, producing severe damage over much of the Lakeview area, beginning along Pine Street and Poplar Court. On Poplar Court, one single family residence was destroyed, with all walls collapsed. A corridor of severe damage continued directly southeast across Main Street, where wall collapse was noted along one business building and another well built construction…

  3. May 17, 2019Flash Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Four to six inches of rain fell across portions of central and southern Logan County, flooding numerous roads and homes in the Bellefontaine and West Liberty areas. Several county roads and culverts were damaged from the flash flooding.

  4. Jun 11, 2026Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Significant wind damage occurred at a farm on County Road 13. Two grain bins were completely destroyed and another one was partially damaged.

  5. Jun 13, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were damaged across Logan County.

  6. Jul 8, 2003Flash Flood$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Major flooding continued in Lakeview as 25 additional families were evacuated. Three-fourths of the town was underwater as rain came to an end late in the evening. The total number of homes affected by the week of flooding in the county were close to 200.

  7. Jul 7, 2003Flood, Logan$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several clusters of heavy thunderstorms continued to move across western Ohio during the early morning, and again in the afternoon. An additional two to four inches of rain fell from the thunderstorms, exacerbating flooding in water-logged areas. Flooded roads and creeks and small streams out of their banks occurred throughout the region. Some of the worst flooding was in Shelby and Logan counties, where evacuations took place near the swollen Great Miami River. Evacuations took place in Lakeview and Jackson Center with numerous homes and structures inundated with water.

  8. Jul 7, 2003Flood, Logan$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several clusters of heavy thunderstorms continued to move across western Ohio during the early morning, and again in the afternoon. An additional two to four inches of rain fell from the thunderstorms, exacerbating flooding in water-logged areas. Flooded roads and creeks and small streams out of their banks occurred throughout the region. Some of the worst flooding was in Shelby and Logan counties, where evacuations took place near the swollen Great Miami River. Evacuations took place in Lakeview and Jackson Center with numerous homes and structures inundated with water.

  9. Jul 7, 2003Flash Flood$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Up to one hundred campers and numerous homes flooded in Lakeview. Several roads were closed due to high water.

  10. Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and large branches were downed across the area due to damaging thunderstorm winds. Some of the branches were blocking the Route 33 and 68 exit ramp. Roof damage also occurred to several buildings in the area.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Bellefontaine, 2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1894.

All-time high
106°F2 times, most recently Jul 14, 1936
All-time low
−27°FJan 19, 1994
Warmest night
84°FJul 15, 1931
Coldest day
−13°FJan 19, 1994
Wettest day
5.61 inMar 25, 1913
Snowiest day
12.2 inJan 4, 1914
Hottest year
2024mean 53.9°F
Coldest year
1917mean 46.4°F
Wettest year
201162.20 in
Driest year
190120.11 in
Snowiest season
52.0 in1917-18
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Bellefontaine 32°F 33° 18° 3.0 Jan 37° 20° 2.6 Feb 49° 29° 3.5 Mar 61° 39° 4.3 Apr 71° 51° 4.6 May 80° 60° 4.9 Jun 83° 63° 4.4 Jul 81° 62° 4.2 Aug 76° 55° 3.3 Sep 64° 43° 2.8 Oct 50° 32° 2.8 Nov 39° 24° 3.2 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 138 1977: 117 1978: 129 1979: 126 1980: 135 1981: 137 1982: 127 1983: 126 1984: 123 1985: 113 1986: 114 1987: 122 1988: 150 150 1989: 143 1991: 122 1992: 123 1993: 135 1994: 124 1995: 129 1996: 143 1997: 139 1998: 103 1999: 120 2000: 124 2001: 117 2002: 122 2003: 113 2005: 122 2006: 112 2007: 133 2008: 140 2009: 122 2010: 128 2011: 115 2012: 115 2013: 144 2014: 134 2016: 121 2017: 107 2018: 150 2019: 131 2020: 130 2021: 130 2022: 125 2023: 110 2024: 98 2025: 134 19761986199720082019
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 124.4.
Snowfall by winter 1960: 22.1 in 1961: 32.8 in 1962: 24.4 in 1963: 26.6 in 1964: 25.2 in 1965: 10.9 in 1966: 36.4 in 1967: 27.5 in 1968: 6.5 in 1969: 30.5 in 1970: 11.8 in 1971: 20.8 in 1972: 21.0 in 1973: 24.0 in 1974: 34.2 in 1975: 17.4 in 1976: 16.8 in 1978: 19.3 in 1979: 14.3 in 1980: 24.8 in 1981: 40.0 in 40.0 1982: 5.2 in 1983: 33.9 in 1984: 31.7 in 1985: 15.1 in 1997: 4.7 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 0.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2005: 6.4 in 2006: 17.5 in 2007: 23.6 in 2008: 17.5 in 2009: 20.5 in 1960197019812002
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 26

Earliest: September 29, 1967

Median last snow

March 24

Latest: April 21, 1936

5 of 69 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Bellefontaine (USC00330563), 1,176 ft elevation, 2.0 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1894 to October 20, 2026; 98.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

14 since 1953. The most recent: Tornadoes, May 2, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
May 2, 2024TornadoTornadoesMajor disasterDR-4777-OH
Mar 31, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4507-OH
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3457-OH
Aug 20, 2012Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4077-OH
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormSevere StormsEmergencyEM-3346-OH
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3250-OH
Feb 15, 2005Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1580-OH
Jan 11, 2005SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3198-OH
Sep 19, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1556-OH
Jun 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1519-OH
Jul 15, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1478-OH
Aug 25, 1995Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1065-OH
Aug 4, 1992Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-951-OH
Jan 26, 1978SnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsEmergencyEM-3055-OH

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Logan County stands among 88 counties in Ohio and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950872 / 882,381 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger39 / 88571 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims11758 / 881,204 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$1.4 million56 / 881,341 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1442 / 882,433 / 3,143
Flood events since 199611021 / 88501 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199624061 / 881,628 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199613610 / 88586 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$14.4 million57 / 881,716 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18959381 / 882,559 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years17.629 / 881,275 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190052 / 88678 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Auglaize County2300124
Champaign County90038
Hardin County100017
Shelby County80097
Union County120056

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00330563.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.