Auglaize County
Population 45,909 (2025) 401 sq mi
Property owners in Auglaize County have filed 124 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 55th most of 88 counties in Ohio.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195023
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Auglaize County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
EF3
March 14, 2024, 31.3 mile path
Snowiest season
77.8in
Winter of 1977-78
Tornadoes
About one every 3.3 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 14, 2024
EF3, 31.3 mile path
1,000 yards wide; 3 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, May 7, 2024
EF2, 6.4 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 7, 2024 | EF2 | 6.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 2024 | EF3 | 31.3 | 27 | 3 |
| Mar 14, 2024 | EF1 | 15.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 | EF1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 | EF1 | 9.2 | 7 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 | EF0 | 8.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 | EF0 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2019 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2019 | EF0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 2019 | EF1 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2013 | EF0 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2011 | EF0 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2010 | EF2 | 3.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 26, 2010 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 2006 | F0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 1, 2003 | F1 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 1992 | F1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 1992 | F1 | 5.0 | 3 | 0 |
| May 25, 1989 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1980 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Auglaize County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 58 days
Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.6 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
14 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 38 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
124 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $2.3 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2011: 37 claims
$946,000 paid.
2nd most
2019: 23 claims
$1.1 million paid.
3rd most
1993: 12 claims
$60,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 45885 | 73 | $1.3 million |
| 45895 | 40 | $920,000 |
| 45871 | 6 | $20,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood56
- Flash Flood27
- Heavy Rain2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 100 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.
100
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
39
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
2
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
February 1964
−6.36, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
11 months
May 1964 to March 1965.
Latest month
September 2026
+3.55, very wet
Last severe month: April 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.4 in 1937.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
4
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
5
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
2
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 9, 1937
Near Anna, Ohio; 3.2 miles away, 1.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
April 17, 1990
Magnitude 3.0
8 km NW of Fort Recovery, Ohio; 22.0 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jul 12, 1986 | 4.5 | Inside |
| Mar 9, 1937 | 5.4 | 3.2 |
| Mar 2, 1937 | 5.0 | Inside |
| Sep 20, 1931 | 4.7 | 5.0 |
| Sep 30, 1930 | 4.2 | 5.8 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
555 events in the National Weather Service record, 497 of them since 1996.
47
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
154
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
122
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
4
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
July 12, 1980
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 23, 2010
96 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 14, 2008High Wind, Auglaize$5.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Strong winds of 40 to 50 miles per hour were sustained for several hours. A wind gust of 66 mph was recorded in Saint Marys. Widespread damage occurred across the region, from trees being blown down on powerlines, to significant crop losses and structural damage.
- Mar 31, 2023Tornado$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The first sign of visible damage associated with this tornado occurred on Owl Creek Road. At one residence, two large trees were knocked down while a barn was destroyed at another residence. The tornado strengthened as it moved to the northeast, removing a significant portion of a warehouse building roof and snapping several power poles. Just northeast of here, a large commercial greenhouse was completely leveled. The tornado then crossed the intersection of U.S. 33 and Interstate 75, causing significant roof damage and partial exterior wall collapse to an industrial building. At this point, the tornado was at its strongest with estimated winds of up to 110 mph.||On the east side…
- Mar 14, 2024Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado began immediately east of Interstate 75, south of Wapakoneta, where it damaged a farm on the west side of Cemetery Road. Video shared on social media showed the tornado rapidly strengthened west of Glacier Hill Lakes RV Resort, causing significant damage to a grove of trees west of the resort. After crossing a field, the tornado moved through the center of the resort, lofting campers and snapping trees. Two individuals at the resort suffered injuries that required hospitalization. The tornado continued eastward toward Wapak-Freyburg Road and caused significant damage to the Resort clubhouse and residential homes on the west side of the road. The collective damage done…
- May 17, 2019Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous roads and homes were flooded in the St Marys and Wapakoneta areas.
- May 27, 2019Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado appears to have touched down very close to Kettlersville Road, just south of the intersection with County Road 33A. Extensive damage occurred here to a barn, grain silo, trees, and a 19th century residence. The north end of the barn was destroyed and the grain silo was lifted and rolled approximately 150 yards to the northeast. A swirl pattern was evident as well in vegetation along the shore of a pond near where the grain silo fragment came to rest. The back room and associated roof of the 19th century residence was pulled from the main structure, along with the plumbing fixtures and a portion of the concrete sub-floor. The structure and contents of the room and barn…
- Jan 6, 1996Winter Storm, Auglaize$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Blizzard of '96 developed near the Gulf Coast and moved up the East Coast. This massive system produced the greatest total and 24 hour snowfall at Greater Cincinnati\Northern Kentucky airport. This one storm brought 14.3 inches of snowfall to the airport which normally receives 23 inches for an entire season. The heaviest snow fell near the Ohio river in the extreme south. The worst blizzard conditions occurred over West Central areas as dry and powdery snow was blown around by high winds causing whiteouts. Some areas had more than 30 continuous hours of snowfall, and many people in Southern Ohio felt this was the worst winter storm since the Blizzard of '78. In Fayette…
- Apr 1, 2023Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado started at 2354 EST, March 31st, 2023 and ended at 0007 EST, April 1st, 2023 in Auglaize County, Ohio. The injuries occurred just before midnight EST so were included in the March 2023 Storm Data for Ohio, Southwest.||The first sign of visible damage associated with this tornado occurred on Owl Creek Road. At one residence, two large trees were knocked down while a barn was destroyed at another residence. The tornado strengthened as it moved to the northeast, removing a significant portion of a warehouse building roof and snapping several power poles. Just northeast of here, a large commercial greenhouse was completely leveled. The tornado then crossed the…
- Jun 12, 2013Tornado$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado touched down on the north side of State Route 219 east of New Knoxville. The tornado tracked east-southeast where minor damage was done to the north side of the administrative building at the Neil Armstrong Airport. A large amount of sheet metal and tree limbs were deposited on the runway. Further along the path, the tornado damaged six houses and three barns and uprooted trees. One barn was 80 percent destroyed. At the end of the tornado track, a double wide mobile home was picked up and tossed 100 feet to the north on its side. Based on the damage surveyed, the maximum wind speed from this tornado was estimated to be 75 miles per hour.
- Jul 10, 2013Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A building at a lumber yard collapsed due to thunderstorm winds. Numerous other structures in the Cridersville area sustained damage to them.
- May 7, 2024Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado began at 1920EST in Mercer County, about 2.5 miles southeast of Montezuma. The tornado moved east-northeast and entered Auglaize county at 1925EST, just south of Guadalupe Road. ||As the tornado moved east across western Auglaize County, it caused significant damage to trees and outbuildings. The most significant damage occurred to two houses near Southland Road and Tri Township Road, where both homes experienced roof loss and partial wall collapse, particularly of the second story. The tornado dissipated just west of State Route 66.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Celina 3 Ne, 14 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1956.
- All-time high
- 104°FJun 28, 2012
- All-time low
- −23°F2 times, most recently Jan 19, 1994
- Warmest night
- 81°FJul 16, 1988
- Coldest day
- −6°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 5.00 inJul 13, 1992
- Snowiest day
- 12.0 inNov 2, 1966
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 55.2°F
- Coldest year
- 1978mean 49.0°F
- Wettest year
- 200360.33 in
- Driest year
- 196323.77 in
- Snowiest season
- 77.8 in1977-78
Median first snow
November 16
Earliest: October 19, 1989
Median last snow
March 29
Latest: April 17, 1961
0 of 52 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Celina 3 Ne (USC00331390), 866 ft elevation, 14.0 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1956 to September 30, 2026; 96.3% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
13 since 1953. The most recent: Tornadoes, May 2, 2024.
| May 2, 2024 | Tornado | DR-4777-OH |
| Mar 31, 2020 | Biological | DR-4507-OH |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3457-OH |
| Jun 18, 2019 | Tornado | DR-4447-OH |
| Aug 20, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4077-OH |
| Jun 30, 2012 | Severe Storm | EM-3346-OH |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3250-OH |
| Feb 15, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1580-OH |
| Sep 19, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1556-OH |
| Jul 15, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1478-OH |
| Nov 18, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1444-OH |
| Aug 4, 1992 | Severe Storm | DR-951-OH |
| Jan 26, 1978 | Snowstorm | EM-3055-OH |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Auglaize County stands among 88 counties in Ohio and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 23 | 26 / 88 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 37 / 88 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 124 | 55 / 88 |
| Flood insurance paid | $2.3 million | 38 / 88 |
| Disaster declarations | 13 | 50 / 88 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 85 | 35 / 88 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 259 | 58 / 88 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 122 | 23 / 88 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $15.6 million | 56 / 88 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 100 | 77 / 88 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.6 | 14 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 5 | 2 / 88 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 6 / 88 |
Neighbouring counties
| Allen County | 23 | 0 |
| Hardin County | 10 | 0 |
| Logan County | 8 | 0 |
| Mercer County | 29 | 0 |
| Shelby County | 8 | 0 |
| Van Wert County | 40 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00331390.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.