Van Wert County

Population 29,013 (2025) 409 sq mi

Van Wert County has recorded 40 tornadoes since 1950, 2nd most of 88 counties in Ohio; the most recent was on April 2, 2025.

Hazard fingerprint for Van Wert County Tornado: 95th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 33th percentile. Hail & wind: 76th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 34th percentile. Winter: 60th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195040

At a glance

The record for Van Wert County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

40

2nd of 88 in Ohio

2.4 times the typical Ohio county

Details

Flood insurance claims

36

76th of 88 in Ohio

$231,000 paid since 1978

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

November 10, 2002, 52.8 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.4magnitude

March 9, 1937, 16.1 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

13

Most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020

Details

Record high

110°F

July 14, 1936

Details

Record low

−24°F

January 15, 1893

Details

Snowiest season

83.0in

Winter of 1977-78

Tornadoes

About one every 1.9 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

November 10, 2002

F4, 52.8 mile path

880 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.

Deadliest

April 11, 1965

4 killed, F4

125 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Wednesday, April 2, 2025

EF1, 15.3 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 2 2 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 4 4 2000s: 9 9 2010s: 15 15 2020s: 6 6 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 2 M: 2 A: 5 M: 6 J: 9 9 J: 2 A: 6 S: 2 O: 3 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Van Wert County since 1950
Apr 2, 2025EF115.330000
Apr 2, 2025EF10.85000
Feb 27, 2023EF00.67500
Mar 23, 2022EFU0.32000
Aug 11, 2021EF04.75000
Aug 11, 2021EFU2.03000
Jun 22, 2018EF01.118000
Aug 24, 2016EF02.52000
Aug 24, 2016EF04.74000
Aug 24, 2016EF01.52500
Aug 24, 2016EF15.57500
Nov 17, 2013EF12.115000
Jun 12, 2013EF00.68000
May 25, 2011EF00.14000
May 23, 2011EF14.110000
Apr 19, 2011EF14.010000
Apr 19, 2011EF00.55000
Oct 26, 2010EF19.310000
Oct 26, 2010EF02.08000
Jun 23, 2010EF00.95000
May 13, 2010EF12.115000
Jun 6, 2008EF00.510000
May 30, 2008EF00.32500
Jun 22, 2006F00.12500
Jun 22, 2006F10.12500
Jun 22, 2006F00.12500
Mar 31, 2006F22.030000
Nov 10, 2002F452.8880174
Sep 20, 2002F04.010000
Oct 24, 2001F332.044000
May 3, 1998F00.53000
Jul 12, 1992F10.14000
Feb 18, 1992F42.84060
Sep 14, 1990F115.03000
Jun 21, 1981F12.715000
May 25, 1973F10.16700
Jun 28, 1967F127.11000
Apr 11, 1965F452.5101254
Jul 19, 1950F20.120000
Jan 3, 1950F10.11010
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Van Wert County: 2.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 60 days

Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

20.1 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

16 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 39 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 6 2013: 3 2014: 13 2015: 10 2016: 2 2017: 6 2018: 9 2019: 10 2020: 14 2021: 45 2022: 15 2023: 60 60 2024: 24 2025: 16 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

36 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $231,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1981: 11 11 2003: 5 2017: 6 1981
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1981: 11 claims

$7,283 paid.

2nd most

2017: 6 claims

$168,000 paid.

3rd most

2003: 5 claims

$5,998 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
4589116$114,000
4583313$108,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood10
  • Flood8
  • Heavy Rain1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 116 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.

116

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

45

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

February 1964

−6.00, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

16 months

December 1962 to March 1964.

Latest month

September 2026

+3.80, very wet

Last severe month: May 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 5 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 5 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 2 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 1 1931: 12 12 1932: 3 1933: 0 1934: 5 1935: 4 1936: 4 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 2 1941: 8 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 1 1945: 2 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 5 1954: 5 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 1 1961: 1 1962: 1 1963: 12 1964: 8 1965: 1 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 2 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 5 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 4 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 2 2025: 6 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

5 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.4 in 1937.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

3

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

5

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

2

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

March 9, 1937

Magnitude 5.4

Near Anna, Ohio; 16.1 miles away, 1.9 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

April 17, 1990

Magnitude 3.0

8 km NW of Fort Recovery, Ohio; 18.7 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jul 12, 19864.510.36.21 km ESE of Saint Marys, Ohio
Mar 9, 19375.416.11.9Near Anna, Ohio
Mar 2, 19375.015.11.2Near Anna, Ohio
Sep 20, 19314.718.93.1Near Anna, Ohio
Sep 30, 19304.227.1—Near Anna, Ohio
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

474 events in the National Weather Service record, 413 of them since 1996.

37

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

5

Hail, 2 inches or larger

176

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

83

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

6

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 12, 1999

2.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 18, 1997

92 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning200Mar 23, 2023
Dense fog and smoke220Dec 24, 2019

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Nov 10, 2002Tornado$30.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    This tornado touched down in the southwest corner of Van Wert County about 4 miles northeast of Willshire and moved northeast across the western portion of the city of Van Wert, and then crossed U.S. 30 and continued northeast before exiting the county about 7 miles east of Scott. NWS ground and aerial surveys showed the tornado quickly intensified to F4 about 5 miles southwest of the city of Van Wert near Zook road, where a 75 year old male was killed in his home. The tornado continued moving northeast as an F4 into the city of Van Wert, were it hit the Twin Cinemas and the Vision Industrial Park. At this point the tornado was about one half mile wide. 60 persons watching a movie…

  2. Mar 31, 2006Tornado$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado was likely produced as the result of a line of thunderstorms overtaking an isolated supercell thunderstorm ahead of the line. The circulation which produced the tornado intensified shortly after the merger of the line and isolated supercell. The tornado developed near the intersection of Burris Road and Walnut Grove Church Road about 1 mile south of Ohio City. The tornado tracked to the east-northeast for roughly 2 miles before dissipating near Greenville Rd about 2 miles east of Ohio City. Damage along the first half of the tornado track was consistent with F2 intensity, with winds estimated at 140-150 mph and an initial path width of about 300 yards. In this area, 3…

  3. Jul 7, 2003Flood, Van Wert$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The St. Marys river at Willshire went into flood upstream of Decatur, IN where a record crest occurred. 41 homes had some damage with 6 businesses and a church damaged as well.

  4. Jul 10, 2017Flash Flood$425,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several rounds of thunderstorms dropped anywhere from three to over six inches of rain onto already saturated ground in the southeastern part of the county. This caused extensive flooding, with several creeks, streams and ditches going over their banks. Jennings Creek overflowed its banks and surrounded a factory on the southwest side of Delphos, forcing employees to shelter in place with the only means of egress being a nearby train track. Several county roads were closed across the area, but no washouts were reported. Emergency management officials report that 12 homes and 3 businesses were impacted, with total damage of around $425,000.

  5. Aug 21, 2007Flash Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Emergency Management officials reported that all bridges and most roads were closed in Hoaglin and Jackson townships as a result of flowing water over many roads as well as water approaching the bottom of bridges. Property damage is estimated at $250,000.

  6. May 30, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A swath of damage from winds measured as high as around 80 mph damaged several structures including a garage, barn and 2 grain bins. Several wooden power poles were also snapped. Damage in the area is estimated at $200,000.

  7. Nov 6, 2005Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees reported down across the county. A metal barn was destroyed, with another knocked over. A semi was reported blown over on US 30. Surveys from local emergency and NWS officials found evidence of the formation of gustnadoes where concentrated areas of damage were observed.

  8. Jun 22, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Widespread trees and power lines down. All roads closed in town due to being blocked by downed trees and power lines. Numerous homes and barns sustained structural damage, both from wind, and from falling trees. A grain elevator sustained significant damage, and the village's communication system was destroyed.

  9. Jul 18, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Two barns were severely damaged, a grain bin was destroyed, and a three car garage was moved one foot off its foundation just east of Dixon. Also, numerous trees were downed This storm also produced up to golf ball size hail near Van Wert.

  10. Jun 1, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Emergency management officials surveyed a concentrated area of damage, appearing to be the result of a micro-burst. Within a roughly one mile square area, one barn roof was blown off, three aluminum and one wooden barn door were damaged, several 100 year old trees were blown down by the winds. Also, around 20 structures suffered mainly shingle damage. Damage is estimated at $75,000.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Van Wert 1 S, 0.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
110°FJul 14, 1936
All-time low
−24°FJan 15, 1893
Warmest night
87°FJun 6, 1899
Coldest day
−10°F2 times, most recently Jan 19, 1994
Wettest day
6.35 inAug 21, 2007
Snowiest day
10.1 inDec 17, 1996
Hottest year
1998mean 54.5°F
Coldest year
2014mean 47.7°F
Wettest year
201556.32 in
Driest year
198824.69 in
Snowiest season
83.0 in1977-78
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Van Wert 1 S 32°F 33° 18° 2.7 Jan 36° 20° 2.1 Feb 48° 29° 2.6 Mar 61° 39° 3.9 Apr 72° 51° 4.8 May 82° 61° 4.3 Jun 85° 64° 4.7 Jul 83° 62° 3.9 Aug 78° 55° 3.3 Sep 65° 44° 3.0 Oct 50° 33° 2.5 Nov 38° 24° 2.6 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 138 1977: 128 1978: 151 151 1979: 138 1980: 148 1981: 136 1983: 134 1984: 129 1985: 113 1986: 118 1987: 132 1988: 122 1989: 139 1990: 115 1991: 119 1992: 118 1993: 129 1994: 121 1995: 126 1996: 137 1997: 135 1998: 95 1999: 119 2000: 113 2001: 113 2003: 117 2005: 123 2006: 108 2007: 131 2008: 143 2009: 121 2010: 131 2011: 117 2012: 114 2013: 141 2014: 138 2015: 118 2016: 120 2017: 106 2018: 148 2019: 125 2020: 129 2021: 130 2022: 126 2023: 99 2024: 96 2025: 128 19761987199720092019
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 122.2.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 51.0 in 1977: 83.0 in 83.0 1978: 39.0 in 1979: 24.0 in 1980: 38.1 in 1983: 54.4 in 1985: 27.4 in 1989: 22.5 in 1990: 3.3 in 1991: 13.3 in 1995: 0.1 in 1996: 11.1 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2004: 14.5 in 2006: 6.3 in 2007: 27.0 in 2008: 25.3 in 2009: 19.3 in 2010: 36.2 in 2011: 12.3 in 2012: 25.3 in 2013: 68.0 in 2014: 29.0 in 2015: 5.8 in 2016: 5.9 in 2017: 24.0 in 2018: 22.5 in 2019: 16.4 in 2021: 18.1 in 2022: 13.4 in 2023: 4.8 in 2024: 12.1 in 2025: 26.5 in 1976199520092019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 27

Earliest: October 19, 1974

Median last snow

March 24

Latest: May 8, 1947

4 of 78 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Van Wert 1 S (USC00338609), 790 ft elevation, 0.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 27, 2026; 98.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

13 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 31, 2020.

Federal disaster declarations
Mar 31, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4507-OH
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3457-OH
Aug 20, 2012Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4077-OH
Jun 30, 2012Severe StormSevere StormsEmergencyEM-3346-OH
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3250-OH
Feb 15, 2005Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1580-OH
Sep 19, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1556-OH
Jul 15, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1478-OH
Nov 18, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1444-OH
Aug 4, 1992Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-951-OH
Jan 26, 1978SnowstormBlizzards & SnowstormsEmergencyEM-3055-OH
Feb 2, 1977SnowstormSnowstormsEmergencyEM-3029-OH
Apr 14, 1965TornadoTornadoes & Severe StormsMajor disasterDR-191-OH

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Van Wert County stands among 88 counties in Ohio and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950402 / 88638 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger44 / 88387 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims3676 / 881,803 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$231,00080 / 882,079 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1350 / 882,537 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961982 / 882,557 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199627057 / 881,410 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19968338 / 881,208 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$34.2 million39 / 881,072 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189511641 / 881,872 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years20.17 / 881,026 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190052 / 88678 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973115 / 88826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Adams County IN2400119
Allen County2300259
Allen County IN32001,673
Auglaize County2300124
Mercer County290096
Paulding County160034
Putnam County2800461

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00338609.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.