Atoka County
Population 14,609 (2025) 976 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 93,263 acres of Atoka County since 1984, 14th most of 77 counties in Oklahoma; the largest was the Unnamed Fire in 2005.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195052
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger4
- Wildfire burn scars since 198434
At a glance
The record for Atoka County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
93,263
14th of 77 in Oklahoma
34 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2005
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
2
11th of 77 in Oklahoma
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
April 27, 1966, 10.2 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Carla, 1961, 15.5 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
28
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes, 2023
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 1.5 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 27, 1966
F4, 10.2 mile path
300 yards wide.
Deadliest
April 14, 2011
2 killed, EF3
40 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, June 3, 2025
EF0, 4.5 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 3, 2025 | EF0 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2025 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 2025 | EF0 | 3.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 2019 | EF1 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF3 | 27.6 | 16 | 2 |
| May 9, 2016 | EFU | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 9, 2016 | EF1 | 12.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2015 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2015 | EF2 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2015 | EF3 | 18.8 | 1 | 1 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF1 | 14.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF0 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2011 | EF3 | 17.0 | 40 | 2 |
| May 10, 2010 | EF2 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2008 | EF2 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 21, 2006 | F1 | 11.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 9, 2006 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 9, 2006 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 2002 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 8, 2001 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 2001 | F2 | 13.0 | 1 | 1 |
| Apr 11, 2001 | F2 | 19.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Mar 26, 2000 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F1 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1992 | F2 | 16.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1992 | F0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1991 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1991 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 21, 1991 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 21, 1991 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 21, 1991 | F2 | 19.0 | 6 | 0 |
| Nov 15, 1987 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 30, 1985 | F2 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 23, 1985 | F2 | 10.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1984 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 22, 1982 | F2 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1982 | F1 | 20.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 1982 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 1982 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1982 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1981 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1974 | F2 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1972 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1971 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1968 | F1 | 5.4 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 27, 1966 | F4 | 10.2 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1956 | F2 | 27.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 1953 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Atoka County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
2 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 13, 1961
Carla, Tropical storm
15.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 40 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
65.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
93,263 acres burned in 34 large fires since 1984, equal to 15% of the land.
Largest
March 18, 2005
Unnamed Fire, 1,338 acres
1,030 acres inside Atoka County.
Most recent
March 2, 2022
Valley X Ranch Fire
4,336 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Valley X Ranch Fire | 2022 | 2,475 | 4,336 |
| August Creek Fire | 2022 | 2,367 | 2,369 |
| Atoka Wma | 2017 | 1,269 | 1,271 |
| Unnamed | 2017 | 1,501 | 1,505 |
| Chockie Fire | 2017 | 8,574 | 8,583 |
| Mcgee Creek Fire | 2017 | 2,491 | 2,496 |
| Coyote Fire | 2016 | 1,300 | 1,302 |
| Long Mountain | 2012 | 1,102 | 1,105 |
| Ecpower Plant | 2011 | 1,415 | 1,419 |
| Kitchen Sink | 2011 | 2 | 2,848 |
| Unnamed | 2011 | 4,909 | 17,989 |
| Wildlife South | 2010 | 1,470 | 1,473 |
| Elm Wood | 2009 | 1,313 | 1,315 |
| Half Bank | 2009 | 3,240 | 3,242 |
| Breadtown Creek | 2009 | 1,567 | 1,569 |
| Atoka Lake | 2008 | 2,322 | 3,477 |
| Mill Creek | 2006 | 6,576 | 6,582 |
| Wesley | 2006 | 3,132 | 3,133 |
| Pine Springs | 2005 | 3,594 | 7,716 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 1,030 | 1,338 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 1,078 | 1,078 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 2,038 | 2,041 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 1,428 | 2,384 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 1,760 | 1,763 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 1 | 2,043 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 10,935 | 10,952 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 1,061 | 1,061 |
| Boiling Springs | 2004 | 66 | 1,021 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 5,768 | 12,184 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 3,557 | 3,556 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 1,960 | 1,963 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 3,113 | 3,114 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 5,683 | 5,685 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 3,149 | 3,905 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 39 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2020, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
15.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 18 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
7 federal flood insurance claims since 2009, with $95,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 74569 | 5 | $95,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood27
- Flood8
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
June 17, 1945
Muddy Boggy Creek near Farris, 51.94 ft
8.94 feet above the 43.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
June 23, 2026
Clear Boggy Creek above Caney Creek near Caney, 31.10 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Clear Boggy Creek above Caney Creek near Caney | 26.0 | 34.16 ft | 5 |
| Muddy Boggy Creek near Farris | 43.0 | 51.94 ft | 23 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 147 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 26 months.
147
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
51
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
80
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
June 1911
−6.37, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
26 months
January 1910 to February 1912.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.78, moderate drought
Last severe month: April 2017.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1997.
12
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
57
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 6, 1997
Magnitude 4.5
6 km N of Tupelo, Oklahoma; 16.8 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
February 15, 2026
Magnitude 3.1
2 km WNW of Springer, Oklahoma; 43.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Apr 3, 2012 | 4.1 | 2.9 |
| Sep 6, 1997 | 4.5 | 16.8 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
731 events in the National Weather Service record, 566 of them since 1996.
138
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
21
Hail, 2 inches or larger
84
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
34
Winter weather events since 1996
100
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 19, 2011
4.25 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
November 30, 1985
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 0 |
| Dust storms and dust devils | 1 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 7 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 28, 2026Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado began near South Bluebird Lane, where a few homes sustained minor roof damage and a large tank was knocked over and rolled. The tornado snapped several trees as it crossed South Park Lane, just north of the West Voca Road intersection. The tornado then paralleled West Voca Road where tree and minor roof damage was noted eastward towards U.S. Highway 69. The tornado then crossed U.S. Highway 69 and Old U.S. Highway 69 just north of Caney, where trees were snapped and uprooted. The tornado continued to the southeast, damaging trees and outbuildings along east Allison Road. The most significant damage occurred near the intersection of Allison Road and Forest Hill Road,…
- Dec 26, 2000Ice Storm, Atoka$450,000
National Weather Service narrative
A major winter storm developed during the evening of the 25th across all of western, central, and southeast Oklahoma, with significant accumulations of snow and ice beginning shortly after 0000 CST on the 26th. Mainly snow fell across northwest Oklahoma with accumulations between 8 and 12 inches reported across northern Beckham, Roger Mills, and southern Ellis Counties. Snow amounts varied widely across the rest of northwest Oklahoma with 4 to 8 inches falling across portions of Dewey and Custer Counties, and only 1 to 2 inches across Woods and Alfalfa Counties, however even in areas where snow amounts were light, significant disruptions in travel and power outages were reported.A…
- May 10, 2015Flash Flood$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
Delayed report of creeks and streams overflowing, flooding several rural homes east of Stringtown.
- Apr 11, 2005Lightning$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A home was struck by lightning in the early morning hours causing a fire. The lightning struck a dryer vent in the roof which sparked an electrical fire in an inside wall that spread to the attic. It was estimated that half the house was completely burned with the rest of the home sustaining some damage.
- Mar 30, 2013Hail$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
The hail damaged cars, and covered the ground for hours. Damages estimated.
- Jan 12, 2007Winter Storm, Atoka$180,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong winter storm crippled much of Oklahoma from January 12th through the 14th, spreading snow, freezing rain and sleet across the state. The snow and sleet was confined to northern and western Oklahoma. The freezing rain and sleet occurred mainly over central and southwest Oklahoma, with mainly freezing rain over the southeast. The hardest hit areas with freezing rain were Atoka, Bryan, Coal, Cotton, Hughes, Seminole, and Johnston counties. The wintry precipitation caused numerous traffic accidents with numerous indirect injuries and 14 indirect fatalities. Many trees and powers lines were downed with thousands of residents without power, mainly over southern and eastern…
- Jun 23, 2026Flash Flood$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Multiple sources confirmed significant and widespread flash flooding on the morning of June 23rd in and near the outlined event area. This included numerous roadways that were significantly flooded, with several high-water rescues reported, including along U.S. Highway 69/75. Some roadways were also washed out or collapsed. This flooding resulted in the issuance of a rare Flash Flood Emergency, the first across the WFO Norman Forecast Area since May of 2019. The event time is approximate.
- Aug 3, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several trees were uprooted and downed. One tree fell on a car while another fell on a house heavily damaging it. Numerous tree limbs and some power lines were also downed. Several businesses had windows knocked out and sustained roof damage. A few sheds also lost roofs.
- May 18, 2025High Wind, Atoka$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Non-thunderstorm wind damage occurred throughout the community of Atoka. Relayed images show roof and window damage to multiple buildings along with additional reports of trees and power lines blown down. A wake low was likely responsible for this event. The event time is approximate.
- Apr 28, 2026Tornado$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado moved into Atoka County from Johnston County and continued moving east-southeast and then east. Tree and outbuilding damage occurred along Butterfield Crossing Road between Featherstone Road and Overland Trail. Crossing Overland Trail, the tornado turned east-northeast and snapped a few more trees near and west of Park Lane. The tornado dissipated near Boggy Depot Road east of Park Lane.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Antlers, 28.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1918.
- All-time high
- 116°FAug 10, 1936
- All-time low
- −10°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 83°F2 times, most recently Jul 29, 1924
- Coldest day
- 11°FFeb 16, 2021
- Wettest day
- 8.58 inOct 25, 1991
- Snowiest day
- 9.5 inMar 1, 1942
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 66.0°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 60.3°F
- Wettest year
- 195776.45 in
- Driest year
- 200526.65 in
- Snowiest season
- 12.7 in1941-42
Median first snow
January 10
Earliest: November 2, 1951
Median last snow
January 26
Latest: March 21, 1955
37 of 70 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Antlers (USC00340256), 470 ft elevation, 28.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1918 to October 27, 2026; 90.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
28 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes, July 19, 2023.
| Jul 19, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4721-OK |
| Feb 24, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4587-OK |
| Feb 17, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3555-OK |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4530-OK |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3462-OK |
| Jul 12, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4453-OK |
| May 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4222-OK |
| May 20, 2013 | Tornado | DR-4117-OK |
| Apr 22, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1970-OK |
| Feb 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3316-OK |
| Jan 30, 2010 | Severe Storm | EM-3308-OK |
| Dec 10, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3280-OK |
| Jul 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1712-OK |
| Jun 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1707-OK |
| Feb 1, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1678-OK |
| Jan 14, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3272-OK |
| Jan 10, 2006 | Fire | DR-1623-OK |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3219-OK |
| Jun 29, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1384-OK |
| Jan 5, 2001 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1355-OK |
| Dec 28, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3158-OK |
| Jun 26, 1995 | Tornado | DR-1058-OK |
| May 12, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-991-OK |
| May 18, 1990 | Severe Storm | DR-866-OK |
| Nov 4, 1981 | Flood | DR-649-OK |
| Jun 13, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-392-OK |
| Jan 14, 1972 | Flood | DR-317-OK |
| Oct 14, 1970 | Severe Storm | DR-297-OK |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Atoka County stands among 77 counties in Oklahoma and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 52 | 51 / 77 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 4 | 43 / 77 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 2 | 11 / 77 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 93,263 | 14 / 77 |
| Flood insurance claims | 7 | 51 / 77 |
| Flood insurance paid | $95,000 | 56 / 77 |
| Disaster declarations | 28 | 57 / 77 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 35 | 45 / 77 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 244 | 74 / 77 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 34 | 68 / 77 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $3.5 million | 68 / 77 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 28 | 9 / 77 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 147 | 40 / 77 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 15.3 | 61 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 2 | 47 / 77 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 12 | 32 / 77 |
Neighbouring counties
| Bryan County | 39 | 3 |
| Choctaw County | 27 | 4 |
| Coal County | 31 | 2 |
| Johnston County | 45 | 3 |
| Pittsburg County | 88 | 2 |
| Pushmataha County | 49 | 3 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00340256.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.