Faulk County
Population 2,178 (2025) 982 sq mi
Faulk County has recorded 22 tornadoes since 1950, 47th most of 66 counties in South Dakota; the most recent was on June 27, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195022
At a glance
The record for Faulk County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
22
47th of 66 in South Dakota
Fewer than the typical South Dakota county, which has had 29
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
June 9, 1957, 1.0 mile path
Snowiest season
92.2in
Winter of 2010-11
Tornadoes
About one every 3.5 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 9, 1957
F3, 1.0 mile path
10 yards wide.
Most recent
Thursday, June 27, 2024
EF0, 0.5 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 27, 2024 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2020 | EF1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2020 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 23, 2014 | EF0 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 23, 2014 | EF0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 2014 | EF0 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2005 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 2001 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 4, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 27, 1999 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 16, 1985 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1973 | F2 | 4.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1969 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 1966 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 18, 1964 | F1 | 11.1 | 10 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1957 | F3 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1952 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Faulk County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 63 days
Heavy smoke on 39 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
32.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
26 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 37 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
3 federal flood insurance claims since 1997, with $5,206 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flood12
- Flash Flood7
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 119 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 19 months.
119
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
44
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
34
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−8.09, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
19 months
August 1933 to February 1935.
Latest month
September 2026
+0.96, incipient wet spell
Last severe month: July 2021.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.4 in 1983.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
9
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 4, 1983
Magnitude 4.4
16 km N of Fort Thompson, South Dakota; 47.9 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 30, 2024
Magnitude 3.7
38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota; 49.9 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Mar 4, 1983 | 4.4 | 47.9 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
620 events in the National Weather Service record, 547 of them since 1996.
128
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
21
Hail, 2 inches or larger
120
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
107
Winter weather events since 1996
18
Heat events since 1996
41
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 28, 1955
5.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 7, 2005
110 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dust storms and dust devils | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 10, 2023Flood$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
The snowfall during the season in northeast and central South Dakota exceeded normal levels, with many locations ranking among the top 10 for the snowiest seasons. Additionally, the late spring conditions were unusually cold, resulting in a persistent and exceptionally deep snowpack until early April. The depth of the snowpack ranged from 15 to 30 plus inches, containing approximately 4 to 8 inches of snow water equivalent. However, the weather pattern shifted to abnormally warm conditions in the middle of April. Starting from April 9th, temperatures rapidly rose into the 40s and 50s in areas with deep snowpack, and occasionally reached the 60s and 70s thereafter. The rapid…
- Apr 1, 2019Flood$121,000
National Weather Service narrative
The continuation of snowmelt from a much above normal snowfall winter combined with a historic heavy snow/blizzard in mid-April resulted in widespread flooding across central and northeast South Dakota. Countless roads along with thousands of acres of cropland were flooded throughout April. Impacts include damaged roads, culverts, and bridges, and livestock, homes, and businesses were affected. Delayed planting resulted across all of the region as well. Cattle and calves were stressed by the cold and wet pattern, as the mud and cold caused some sickness with the livestock. Flooded roads made it difficult for many farmers or ranchers to get to their fields or livestock. There was a…
- Dec 25, 2016Ice Storm, Faulk$23,000
National Weather Service narrative
An intense surface low pressure area moved from northeast Colorado to South Dakota from the 24th through the 26th. This storm was unusually warm for the region for late December and produced record breaking heavy rain along with flooding in some cases. Significant icing occurred across areas at or just below the freezing point, which resulted in widespread tree and power pole and line damage to the area. Some downed branches and trees fell onto homes across the region. This storm also brought high winds along with snow and blizzard conditions to the region. This significant storm resulted in massive power outages, stranded motorists and closed roads. ||Ice accumulations were…
- Sep 2, 1999Flash Flood$10,000
National Weather Service narrative
Very heavy rains from thunderstorms repeatedly going over the same area resulted in extensive flash flooding in a 30 to 40 mile wide band from Fort Pierre in southeast Stanley County to Hecla in northeast Brown County. Rainfall amounts in this corridor ranged from 3 to 7 inches. As a result, the communities of Blunt in Hughes County and Onida in Sully county were severely flooded. Most of the homes and businesses were flooded throughout Blunt and Onida causing severe damage. Only a few homes in these communities were spared from receiving water in there basements. Most homes also experienced sewer backup. The sewer systems in both Onida and Blunt were flooded and shutdown. Many…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Faulkton, 2.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 114°F3 times, most recently Jul 16, 2006
- All-time low
- −41°FJan 12, 1912
- Warmest night
- 81°F2 times, most recently Jun 28, 1931
- Coldest day
- −20°FFeb 2, 1917
- Wettest day
- 6.70 inJul 7, 1994
- Snowiest day
- 24.2 inMar 18, 1920
- Hottest year
- 1999mean 48.9°F
- Coldest year
- 1950mean 40.2°F
- Wettest year
- 202329.50 in
- Driest year
- 19769.42 in
- Snowiest season
- 92.2 in2010-11
Median first snow
November 14
Earliest: October 1, 1999
Median last snow
April 3
Latest: May 11, 1943
0 of 105 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Faulkton (USC00392927), 1,578 ft elevation, 2.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 4, 2026; 97.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
17 since 1953. The most recent: Flooding, July 6, 2023.
| Jul 6, 2023 | Flood | DR-4718-SD |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4527-SD |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3475-SD |
| Jun 7, 2019 | Flood | DR-4440-SD |
| Feb 1, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4298-SD |
| May 13, 2011 | Flood | DR-1984-SD |
| May 13, 2010 | Flood | DR-1915-SD |
| Mar 10, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1887-SD |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Coastal Storm | EM-3234-SD |
| Jul 22, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1596-SD |
| Apr 7, 1997 | Flood | DR-1173-SD |
| Jan 10, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1156-SD |
| May 26, 1995 | Flood | DR-1052-SD |
| Mar 14, 1995 | Snowstorm | DR-1045-SD |
| May 3, 1986 | Flood | DR-764-SD |
| Jun 17, 1976 | Drought | EM-3015-SD |
| Apr 18, 1969 | Flood | DR-257-SD |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Faulk County stands among 66 counties in South Dakota and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 22 | 47 / 66 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 27 / 66 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 3 | 40 / 66 |
| Flood insurance paid | $5,206 | 43 / 66 |
| Disaster declarations | 17 | 39 / 66 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 19 | 55 / 66 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 311 | 49 / 66 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 107 | 51 / 66 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $304,000 | 57 / 66 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 119 | 49 / 66 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 32.9 | 7 / 66 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 38 / 66 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Brown County | 86 | 0 |
| Edmunds County | 31 | 0 |
| Hand County | 45 | 0 |
| Hyde County | 15 | 0 |
| Potter County | 20 | 0 |
| Spink County | 50 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00392927.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.