Lincoln County

Population 36,853 (2025) 570 sq mi

Lincoln County has recorded 45 tornadoes since 1950, 5th most of 95 counties in Tennessee; the most recent was on May 9, 2024.

Hazard fingerprint for Lincoln County Tornado: 89th percentile. Tropical: 20th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 64th percentile. Hail & wind: 79th percentile. Heat: 81th percentile. Cold: 97th percentile. Winter: 43th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195045
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger6

At a glance

The record for Lincoln County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

45

5th of 95 in Tennessee

2.8 times the typical Tennessee county

Details

Flood insurance claims

49

43rd of 95 in Tennessee

$659,000 paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

3

25th of 95 in Tennessee

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Strongest tornado

EF5

April 27, 2011, 132.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm Frederic, 1979, 9.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

17

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

107°F

June 29, 2012

Details

Record low

−26°F

January 30, 1966

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.7 years since 1950, 8 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 27, 2011

EF5, 132.0 mile path

2,200 yards wide; 72 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, May 9, 2024

EF1, 10.2 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 4 4 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 6 6 1980s: 5 5 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 10 10 2010s: 10 10 2020s: 8 8 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 F: 3 M: 3 A: 14 14 M: 13 J: 3 J: 1 A: 1 S: 0 O: 1 N: 2 D: 2 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Lincoln County since 1950
May 9, 2024EF110.219400
May 9, 2024EF16.130000
May 9, 2024EF113.721500
May 9, 2024EF14.210500
May 8, 2024EF11.428600
May 8, 2024EF16.216000
Apr 1, 2023EF312.021551
Mar 24, 2023EF24.030000
Dec 16, 2019EF03.25000
May 9, 2019EF02.67500
Apr 28, 2014EF326.850002
Apr 28, 2014EF29.525000
Nov 17, 2013EF00.62500
Apr 19, 2013EF13.140000
Jan 30, 2013EF15.325000
Mar 2, 2012EF00.65000
Apr 27, 2011EF5132.02,20014572
Apr 27, 2011EF225.940000
Oct 9, 2009EF13.220000
Nov 14, 2007EF15.37500
Apr 3, 2007EF09.37500
Apr 7, 2006F00.13000
Apr 7, 2006F02.13000
Apr 7, 2006F00.55000
Apr 7, 2006F00.23000
May 30, 2004F123.515000
May 5, 2003F31.670020
Dec 16, 2000F11.55000
Jan 24, 1997F24.220000
Jun 18, 1988F27.07300
Aug 16, 1985F27.07000
May 26, 1984F00.12000
Apr 22, 1984F13.05000
Jun 29, 1980F21.04000
Jun 6, 1977F09.244000
Apr 3, 1974F427.580012111
Apr 3, 1974F583.350019016
May 27, 1973F20.11000
May 19, 1973F13.61000
Mar 6, 1971F139.820000
Jul 12, 1967F10.11000
May 14, 1953F10.11000
Feb 29, 1952F42.03001502
Feb 13, 1952F37.435020
Feb 13, 1952F10.240000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Lincoln County: 10.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

3 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 14, 1979

Frederic, Tropical storm

9.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 45 mph.

Most recent

October 29, 2020

Zeta, Tropical storm

78.4 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Zeta202078.4Tropical storm60Category 3
Frederic19799.0Tropical storm45Category 4
Eloise197589.3Tropical storm54Category 3
Audrey195745.3Tropical storm40Category 3
Unnamed193253.8Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191659.2Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed19150.0Post-tropical40Category 4
Unnamed18924.1Tropical storm41Tropical storm
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 49 days

Heavy smoke on 6 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

11.2 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 7 2012: 5 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 3 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 5 2019: 2 2020: 5 2021: 21 2022: 15 2023: 49 49 2024: 6 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

49 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $659,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1990: 14 14 2019: 5 1990
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1990: 14 claims

$152,000 paid.

2nd most

2019: 5 claims

$215,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
3733436$480,000
371447$112,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood59
  • Flood7
  • Heavy Rain1

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

December 23, 1990

Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville, 29.52 ft

12.02 feet above the 17.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

February 6, 2020

Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville, 24.21 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Dec 23, 1990Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville29.52+12.02Major
Mar 16, 1973Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville28.60+11.10Major
Mar 13, 1842Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville27.50+10.00Major
Mar 12, 1963Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville27.20+9.70Major
Mar 23, 1929Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville27.20+9.70Major
Jan 5, 1949Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville27.20+9.70Major
Feb 3, 1957Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville26.70+9.20Major
Feb 6, 2020Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville24.21+6.71Moderate
Feb 24, 2019Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville24.17+6.67Moderate
Feb 20, 1991Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville24.00+6.50Moderate
Jan 8, 1998Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville23.60+6.10Moderate
Mar 21, 1980Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville22.85+5.35Minor
Feb 6, 2004Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville21.99+4.49Minor
Mar 10, 2019Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville21.59+4.09Minor
Sep 20, 2021Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville21.48+3.98Minor
Feb 23, 2022Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville21.12+3.62Minor
Mar 1, 2018Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville20.89+3.39Minor
Apr 1, 2021Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville20.86+3.36Minor
Dec 26, 2015Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville20.77+3.27Minor
Dec 2, 1991Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville20.74+3.24Minor
Dec 7, 2004Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville20.26+2.76Minor
Apr 28, 2011Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville20.15+2.65Minor
Mar 24, 2020Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville19.70+2.20Minor
Mar 16, 2025Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville19.51+2.01Minor
Mar 4, 2019Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville18.47+0.97Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Elk River (TN) near Fayetteville17.529.52 ftDec 23, 19907
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 119 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.

119

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

47

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

51

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

January 2008

−6.02, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

17 months

July 1930 to November 1931.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.34, mild drought

Last severe month: September 2008.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 4 1900: 3 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 1 1914: 12 12 1915: 3 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 9 1926: 5 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 6 1931: 11 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 1 1941: 10 1942: 7 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 5 1955: 1 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 2 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 1 1981: 5 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 4 1988: 8 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 10 2008: 8 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

39 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1959; none reached magnitude 4.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

6

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

December 7, 2001

Magnitude 3.9

5 km SW of Pleasant Groves, Alabama; 20.1 miles away, 0.0 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

May 10, 2020

Magnitude 3.1

7 km SSE of Sewanee, Tennessee; 24.1 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 1 1 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 1 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 1 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

800 events in the National Weather Service record, 747 of them since 1996.

40

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

212

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

59

Winter weather events since 1996

43

Heat events since 1996

93

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

January 21, 2010

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 8, 2024

93 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning800Jun 27, 2019

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 16, 2004High Wind, Lincoln$350,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The remnants of Hurricane Ivan produced widespread tree damage across much of Lincoln, Franklin and into Moore counties. At least 100 trees and many power lines were blown down due to the sustained high winds associated with the remnants of Ivan.

  2. Jul 14, 2012Lightning$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a three story home and ignited a fire that resulted in the home being totally destroyed.

  3. Jan 24, 1997Tornado$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hot Rock area was hardest hit. 3 homes were totally destroyed and 9 more were damaged by the tornado. 14 outbuildings and one house trailer were damaged. Tornado path width and length are approximations.

  4. Jan 24, 2002Flash Flood$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Highway department reported 3 or 4 roads still closed. Streams were running bank full. Damage to roads and bridges placed at $150K. 8 people had to be evacuated.

  5. Jun 28, 2018Lightning$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a home on Fox Wood Drive sparking a fire. The house was a total loss.

  6. Jun 30, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$80,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A gust front from decaying severe thunderstorms produced widespread strong to severe level thunderstorm winds across the entire county from north to south. No less than 50 reports of wind damage were received due to the 50 to 60 mph wind gusts associated with this gust front. The wind damage consisted of numerous trees being knocked down, some very large, which also resulted in power transformers and power lines being knocked down. Many roadways were also blocked due to the fallen trees and limbs.

  7. Aug 3, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and power lines were downed by a line of severe thunderstorms in the county. The locations around Fayetteville Tennessee where the most concentrated thunderstorm wind damage occurred included: Lewisburg highway, North Main Street, Kidd Highway, and Clay and Oak Streets.

  8. Dec 24, 2009High Wind, Lincoln$60,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees were blown down across the county. Particularly hard hit was the Elora community, where numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. At least one tree fell on a car.

  9. Jul 14, 2012Lightning$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a home and ignited a fire, resulting in extensive damage.

  10. Feb 21, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several homes damaged. A barn was blown onto the roadway near HWY 50 near Louse Creek Rd.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Fayetteville Water Plant, 2.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1957.

All-time high
107°FJun 29, 2012
All-time low
−26°FJan 30, 1966
Warmest night
80°FAug 17, 2007
Coldest day
−1°FJan 21, 1985
Wettest day
6.62 inMar 16, 1973
Snowiest day
11.0 inJan 1, 1964
Hottest year
2012mean 62.8°F
Coldest year
1963mean 55.5°F
Wettest year
198977.80 in
Driest year
200730.08 in
Snowiest season
20.5 in1963-64
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Fayetteville Water Plant 32°F 51° 30° 5.5 Jan 56° 34° 5.7 Feb 65° 41° 6.0 Mar 74° 48° 5.1 Apr 80° 57° 4.7 May 87° 64° 4.7 Jun 90° 68° 4.8 Jul 89° 67° 4.4 Aug 85° 60° 4.0 Sep 75° 49° 3.5 Oct 63° 39° 4.5 Nov 54° 34° 6.2 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 1 1977: 19 1978: 4 1979: 0 1980: 44 44 1981: 11 1982: 2 1983: 24 1984: 5 1985: 3 1986: 13 1987: 27 1988: 20 1989: 0 1990: 23 1991: 10 1992: 0 1996: 3 1997: 5 1998: 13 1999: 26 2000: 10 2001: 0 2002: 18 2003: 0 2004: 1 2005: 11 2006: 30 2007: 28 2008: 9 2009: 6 2010: 39 2011: 18 2012: 21 2013: 0 2014: 3 2015: 6 2016: 10 2017: 3 2018: 1 2019: 10 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 11 2023: 6 2024: 18 2025: 6 19761986199920092019
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 10.4.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 2.8 in 1977: 7.1 in 1978: 11.9 in 11.9 1979: 3.3 in 1980: 0.5 in 1981: 4.4 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 6.3 in 1984: 11.6 in 1985: 2.8 in 1986: 1.2 in 1987: 9.0 in 1988: 2.0 in 1989: 0.1 in 1990: 0.9 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 7.0 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 0.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 4.0 in 2009: 0.3 in 2024: 4.3 in 2025: 0.0 in 1976198619982009
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 7

Earliest: November 2, 1966

Median last snow

February 12

Latest: April 3, 1987

23 of 59 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Fayetteville Water Plant (USC00403074), 742 ft elevation, 2.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1957 to October 22, 2026; 98.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

17 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Feb 6, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4898-TN
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3635-TN
Apr 2, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergencyEM-3625-TN
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4514-TN
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3473-TN
Apr 17, 2019FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4427-TN
May 9, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1979-TN
May 1, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated FloodingMajor disasterDR-1974-TN
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3217-TN
May 8, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1464-TN
Apr 5, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1408-TN
Jan 15, 1999Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1260-TN
Feb 28, 1994Severe StormSevere Winter Ice Storm,Flash FloodingMajor disasterDR-1010-TN
Mar 14, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter StormEmergencyEM-3095-TN
Jan 4, 1991FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-889-TN
Apr 4, 1974TornadoTornadoesMajor disasterDR-424-TN
Mar 21, 1973FloodHeavy Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-366-TN

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Lincoln County stands among 95 counties in Tennessee and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950455 / 95501 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger82 / 9577 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi325 / 951,131 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims4943 / 951,649 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$659,00048 / 951,663 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1781 / 952,018 / 3,143
Flood events since 19966716 / 951,063 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199640213 / 95727 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19965944 / 951,739 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$2.6 million88 / 952,671 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage715 / 95687 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189511916 / 951,773 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years11.255 / 952,307 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973135 / 95826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Bedford County223030
Franklin County3722,09632
Giles County224030
Limestone County AL804059
Madison County AL9530785
Marshall County223050
Moore County13300

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00403074.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.