Tazewell County

Population 38,635 (2025) 519 sq mi

Property owners in Tazewell County have filed 481 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 18th most of 133 counties in Virginia.

Hazard fingerprint for Tazewell County Tornado: 0th percentile. Tropical: 20th percentile. Wildfire: 36th percentile. Flood: 90th percentile. Hail & wind: 68th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 46th percentile. Winter: 57th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger10
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19843
  • Major flood years since 19785

At a glance

The record for Tazewell County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

481

18th of 133 in Virginia

$7.6 million paid since 1978

Details

Acres burned since 1984

3,314

19th of 133 in Virginia

3 large fires; the largest was Sams Branch, 1987

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

2

124th of 133 in Virginia

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm Hugo, 1989, 0.0 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.1magnitude

August 9, 2020, 41.6 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

25

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

97°F

June 29, 2012

Details

Record low

−21°F

January 21, 1985

Details

Tornadoes

No tornado is recorded here in the Storm Prediction Center database, which begins in 1950.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

2 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 22, 1989

Hugo, Tropical storm

0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 55 mph.

Most recent

October 29, 2020

Zeta, Tropical storm

42.7 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Zeta202042.7Tropical storm52Category 3
Hugo19890.0Tropical storm55Category 5
Frederic197988.9Tropical storm40Category 4
David197981.3Tropical storm46Category 5
Audrey195795.9Tropical storm44Category 3
Able195283.1Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed194960.6Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed193434.9Post-tropical41Category 2
Unnamed19325.4Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191572.7Post-tropical40Category 4
Unnamed191582.5Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed190264.1Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed189391.6Tropical storm70Category 3
Unnamed187885.1Tropical storm58Category 2
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

3,314 acres burned in 3 large fires since 1984, equal to 1.0% of the land.

Largest

November 3, 1987

Sams Branch Fire, 5,871 acres

3,299 acres inside Tazewell County.

Most recent

October 24, 2012

Mcdowell-2012-17 Fire

607 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1987: 3,3001991: 82012: 6 3,314 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Mcdowell-2012-1720126607
Johnson Hollow199182,987
Sams Branch19873,2995,871
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 47 days

Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

11.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

10 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 29 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 1 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 6 2016: 1 2017: 1 2018: 3 2019: 4 2020: 7 2021: 20 2022: 8 2023: 47 47 2024: 9 2025: 10 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

481 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $7.6 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 72 72 1979: 6 1980: 26 1984: 45 1994: 10 1995: 5 1996: 9 1998: 12 2001: 57 2002: 13 2003: 66 2004: 21 2009: 9 2010: 5 2012: 5 2013: 6 2015: 15 2020: 24 2022: 5 2024: 14 2025: 24 19781995200320132025
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1978: 72 claims

$189,000 paid.

2nd most

2003: 66 claims

$891,000 paid.

3rd most

2001: 57 claims

$1.0 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
24641157$2.7 million
24605131$1.2 million
2463949$1.1 million
2460928$165,000
2463028$237,000
2465121$1.2 million
2461221$127,000
2461310$401,000
2463510$391,000
246025$2,265

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood85
  • Flood41
  • Heavy Rain26

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

June 22, 1901

Clinch River near Richlands, 21.30 ft

11.30 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

February 16, 2025

Bluestone River at Falls Mills, 9.96 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jun 22, 1901Clinch River near Richlands21.30+11.30Major
Jan 29, 1957Clinch River near Richlands19.30+9.30Major
Jan 26, 1978Clinch River near Richlands16.10+6.10Major
Mar 12, 1963Clinch River near Richlands16.09+6.09Major
Feb 16, 2025Clinch River near Richlands16.09+6.09Major
Apr 5, 1977Clinch River near Richlands16.06+6.06Major
May 7, 1984Clinch River near Richlands14.70+4.70Moderate
Apr 14, 1972Clinch River near Richlands14.65+4.65Moderate
Nov 19, 2003Clinch River near Richlands14.65+4.65Moderate
Feb 6, 2020Clinch River near Richlands14.33+4.33Moderate
May 29, 2023Bluestone River at Falls Mills10.96+3.96Moderate
Feb 18, 1944Clinch River near Richlands13.70+3.70Moderate
Sep 28, 2024Bluestone River at Falls Mills10.40+3.40Moderate
May 19, 1953Clinch River near Richlands13.23+3.23Moderate
Feb 16, 2025Bluestone River at Falls Mills9.96+2.96Moderate
Apr 13, 2020Clinch River near Richlands12.77+2.77Minor
Mar 21, 1998Clinch River near Richlands12.67+2.67Minor
Mar 1, 1955Clinch River near Richlands12.51+2.51Minor
Feb 11, 1994Clinch River near Richlands12.48+2.48Minor
Mar 14, 1975Clinch River near Richlands12.44+2.44Minor
Mar 5, 2015Clinch River near Richlands12.29+2.29Minor
Jan 31, 2013Clinch River near Richlands12.20+2.20Minor
Feb 25, 1961Clinch River near Richlands11.79+1.79Minor
Mar 18, 2002Clinch River near Richlands11.74+1.74Minor
Feb 16, 2003Clinch River near Richlands11.67+1.67Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Bluestone River at Falls Mills7.010.96 ftMay 29, 20230
Clinch River near Richlands10.021.30 ftJun 22, 19016
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 80 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.

80

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

18

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

22

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1988

−5.08, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

13 months

June 1930 to June 1931.

Latest month

September 2026

+1.65, slightly wet

Last severe month: April 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 1 1897: 2 1898: 1 1899: 1 1900: 1 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 2 1926: 2 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 7 1931: 7 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 2 1940: 3 1941: 2 1942: 3 1943: 0 1944: 1 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 0 1955: 4 1956: 1 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 1 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 1 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 1 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 4 1988: 8 8 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 2 1999: 7 2000: 4 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 1 2007: 4 2008: 2 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.1 in 2020.

1

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

18

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

6

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

1

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 9, 2020

Magnitude 5.1

4 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina; 41.6 miles away, 2.6 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

August 9, 2020

Magnitude 5.1

4 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina; 41.6 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 1 1976: 2 2 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 1 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 2 1989: 1 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 1 1995: 2 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 2 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Aug 9, 20205.141.62.64 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina
Nov 23, 20064.34.20.013 km NW of Raven, Virginia
Nov 2, 20064.33.90.613 km NNW of Raven, Virginia
Apr 10, 19894.39.20.011 km SSE of Vansant, Virginia
Apr 14, 19884.18.10.09 km E of Vansant, Virginia
Nov 19, 19694.521.91.98 km ENE of Athens, West Virginia
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

43

Landslides mapped, probable or better

2

With a recorded date

3

Source inventories

Mapped by WV GS (39), NASA (2), USGS Conterminous (2).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

567 events in the National Weather Service record, 560 of them since 1996.

51

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

121

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

76

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

9

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 30, 2012

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

March 7, 1992

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning100May 10, 2011
Debris flows600Jul 19, 2023
Avalanches100Feb 21, 2015

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jul 8, 2001Flash Flood$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorms during the morning of the 8th produced damaging winds and flash flooding.In Tazewell County, heavy rains caused major flash flooding during the late morning and early afternoon. 1655 homes and 52 businesses received major damage, with 300 people evacuated. Numerous roads were closed with some washed out by flooding and mudslides. An automobile dealership had major damage to the building as well as the vehicles.Thunderstorm winds downed trees onto route 311, four miles northeast of Paint Bank.Heavy thunderstorm rains caused numerous small streams and creeks to flood across Bland County. Many roads were flooded and closed with several washed out. Lick Creek flooded 11…

  2. Sep 27, 2024High Wind, Tazewell$8.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Trees were downed county wide by high winds associated with the remnants of Hurricane Helene. Over 18,000 customers were reported without power by 6 PM EDT on Friday, the peak of the high winds. There was one confirmed fatality, one man was killed when a tree fell on him while he was clearing a tree that had fallen across and blocked a road. Agricultural damage alone totaled over $11 million, which includes losses from crops, facilities and structures. Another $6.5 million dollars in damage was reported due to wind damage of residential properties.

  3. Nov 19, 2003Flood, Tazewell$6.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains on the 18th and 19th caused moderate flooding along the Clinch River. The river at Richlands crested over four and a half feet above flood stage at 7 pm on the 19th. 26 houses were destroyed, 14 had major damage, and 5 minor damage. 5 businesses had major damage, and one business was underwater. At least 17 cars were flooded. Flood waters were high enough to block off Second St (had not happened since 1977.) The headwaters of the Clinch River also caused significant flooding in the town of Tazewell. A car lot had to be evacuated, and there was some damage. Shoulders of some of the roads were washed out. The Clinch river also flooded and closed Rt 637. Small stream…

  4. Jul 5, 2015Flash Flood$3.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Laurel Creek flooded about half of the town of Pocahontas. 25 homes, 5 businesses and 2 mobile homes were damaged or destroyed. Total damage estimates reached $3.5 million, primarily due to a single business that was uninsured and destroyed. Multiple roads across northeast Tazewell County were reported to be closed due to flooding and mudslides as well.

  5. Feb 6, 2020Flood$1.9 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The greatest flood impacts occurred along the Clinch River in Tazewell County, VA where the Richlands gage (RLRV2) crested at 14.33 feet (6205 cfs) which was the 9th highest on record and the highest stage since November, 2003 (14.65 ft.). This was above the Moderate flood stage of 13 feet but below Major flood stage of 16 feet. The USGS report cited above indicates approximately a 10-year (0.1 AEP) flood frequency for this event, yet flooding along lowland areas was extensive from Cedar Bluff downstream through Richlands and into the Doran and Raven communities. News reports mentioned water up to four feet deep in parts of Richlands. There were numerous evacuations conducted and…

  6. Nov 19, 2003Flash Flood$1.6 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Moderate to heavy rainfall late on the 18th and on the 19th resulted in flash flooding and small stream flooding. In addition, an isolated severe thunderstorm knocked down large tree limbs in Huddleston.Runoff from heavy rainfall resulted in numerous creeks and streams out of their banks, some of which flooded roads in Grayson, Roanoke, Bath, Alleghany, Tazewell, Wythe, Carroll, and Bland Counties and in and near Sugar Grove. In Bland County, sections of some roads were washed away by the flood waters. In Pembroke, Doe Creek flooded and damaged a barber shop. Near Lexington route 11 was closed because flood waters pushed debris into the road. In Tazewell county, businesses were…

  7. Mar 18, 2002Flash Flood$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains during the 18th caused major flash flooding. In Tazewell County numerous roads were flooded and washed out, 42 homes suffered major damage with 50 people evacuated. Several cars were washed away. During the early morning, flood waters leveled off and slowly began receding in the afternoon.In Smyth County, numerous roads were flooded and washed out, 50 people were evacuated from their residences, and there was minor damage to several residences and vehicles. During the early morning, flood waters leveled off and slowly began receding during the afternoon.In Wythe County many roads were flooded and were washed out with damage to several vehicles. During the early…

  8. Jul 4, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$770,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A supercell thunderstorm that travelled from Tazewell County to southern Pittsylvania County during the evening hours on the 4th produced damaging winds and hail up to golf ball size and slightly injured 5 people. Another severe thunderstorms traveled across northern Pittsylvania during the evening hours on the 4th.A series of downbursts from one mile west of Richlands to Cedar Bluff slightly injured five people, damaged or destroyed three mobile homes, tore the roof off a house, damaged 45 homes and 29 businesses, uprooted hundreds of trees, broke off tree limbs, knocked down utility poles and utility wires, and damaged signs.The combination of hail up to golf ball size and winds…

  9. May 2, 2002Flash Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening of the 2nd produced damaging winds, flash flooding, hail up to 3 inches in diameter, and dangerous lightning.A woman in Roanoke was struck by lightning and injured while using the phone.Thunderstorm winds downed trees in Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Floyd, in Seaboard closing Route 67, onto a car 3 miles east of Boones Mill, onto Route 122 one half mile south of Burnt Chimney, 10 miles east of Tazewell, trees onto Route 501 in Halifax, trees and power poles in Moneta, Pittsville and Gretna, and trees and power lines from Boones Mill to Burnt Chimney, damaged a roof in Penhook, Thunderstorm winds also downed trees on several homes in…

  10. May 25, 2004Flash Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    As a meso-scale covective complex progressed out of KY into VA, significant training of thunderstorm cells occurred over Tazewell Co. 5.1 inches of rain were received in a 2 hour period between 22:30 PM EST 05/24/04 to 12:30 AM EST 05/25/04. Flash Flooding due to run-off ensued from Claypool Hill downstream along the Clinch River to the Russell Co VA border. Specific areas impacted included the communities of Cedar Bluff...Richlands...Doran...and Raven...and along the tributaries of the Clinch River such as Mill Creek and Middle Creek. Water inundated numerous roads including the primary state roads passing through that area...routes 67 and 460. Total property damage inlcuded 44…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Bluefield Mercer County Airport, 22.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1959.

All-time high
97°FJun 29, 2012
All-time low
−21°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
75°F2 times, most recently Aug 23, 1996
Coldest day
−1°FJan 21, 1985
Wettest day
3.61 inJun 7, 1994
Snowiest day
17.0 inMar 24, 2018
Hottest year
2007mean 56.9°F
Coldest year
1960mean 49.7°F
Wettest year
200454.17 in
Driest year
196930.07 in
Snowiest season
77.8 in1995-96
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Bluefield Mercer County Airport 32°F 41° 25° 3.1 Jan 45° 29° 3.1 Feb 54° 35° 3.4 Mar 65° 45° 3.7 Apr 71° 53° 4.7 May 78° 60° 3.6 Jun 80° 64° 4.7 Jul 79° 62° 3.3 Aug 74° 56° 3.3 Sep 64° 46° 2.7 Oct 54° 36° 2.5 Nov 45° 30° 2.9 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 109 1977: 83 1978: 94 1979: 103 1980: 119 1981: 115 1982: 97 1983: 98 1984: 78 1985: 88 1986: 99 1987: 111 1988: 120 120 1989: 110 1990: 81 1991: 94 1992: 100 1993: 105 1994: 88 1995: 90 1996: 105 1997: 91 1998: 81 1999: 86 2000: 106 2001: 86 2002: 103 2003: 104 2004: 90 2005: 95 2006: 77 2007: 91 2008: 87 2009: 82 2010: 96 2011: 81 2012: 69 2013: 94 2014: 99 2015: 69 2016: 89 2017: 87 2018: 113 2019: 89 2020: 97 2021: 99 2022: 102 2023: 79 2024: 89 2025: 100 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 91.2.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 50.3 in 1977: 48.0 in 1978: 32.7 in 1979: 26.4 in 1980: 17.7 in 1981: 22.0 in 1982: 35.4 in 1983: 21.2 in 1984: 19.4 in 1985: 32.4 in 1986: 59.8 in 1987: 19.1 in 1988: 23.4 in 1989: 29.9 in 1990: 7.1 in 1991: 15.0 in 1992: 37.4 in 1993: 37.9 in 1994: 18.1 in 1995: 77.8 in 77.8 1996: 18.0 in 1997: 59.1 in 1998: 37.6 in 1999: 26.6 in 2000: 2.3 in 2003: 49.6 in 2004: 57.1 in 2005: 36.9 in 2006: 30.6 in 2007: 20.5 in 2008: 33.6 in 2009: 73.9 in 2010: 62.7 in 2011: 22.4 in 2012: 56.0 in 2013: 47.0 in 2014: 39.7 in 2015: 34.8 in 2016: 20.5 in 2017: 48.5 in 2018: 30.8 in 2019: 15.7 in 2020: 45.1 in 2021: 33.9 in 2022: 9.3 in 2023: 21.0 in 2024: 34.8 in 2025: 57.1 in 19761986199620082018
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 15

Earliest: October 10, 1979

Median last snow

March 29

Latest: May 1, 1963

0 of 63 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Bluefield Mercer County Airport (USW00003859), 2,855 ft elevation, 22.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1959 to October 26, 2026; 99.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631-VA
Apr 4, 2025Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4863-VA
Oct 1, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm HeleneMajor disasterDR-4831-VA
Sep 29, 2024Tropical StormPost-Tropical Cyclone HeleneEmergencyEM-3621-VA
Sep 30, 2022Severe StormFlooding and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4674-VA
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512-VA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3448-VA
Sep 11, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403-VA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359-VA
Jul 27, 2012Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4072-VA
Apr 27, 2010SnowstormSevere Winter Storms and SnowstormsMajor disasterDR-1905-VA
Feb 16, 2010SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-1874-VA
Sep 12, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240-VA
Jun 15, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1525-VA
Dec 9, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1502-VA
Mar 27, 2003Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snowfall, Heavy Rain,Floodind, and MudslideMajor disasterDR-1458-VA
May 5, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1411-VA
Apr 2, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1406-VA
Jul 12, 2001Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1386-VA
Feb 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1318-VA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086-VA
Mar 10, 1994SnowstormSevere Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1014-VA
Mar 25, 1993SnowstormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112-VA
Apr 7, 1977FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-530-VA
Oct 15, 1976DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3018-VA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Tazewell County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19500——
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi2124 / 1331,323 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19843,31419 / 1331,055 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims48118 / 133513 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$7.6 million16 / 133549 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2510 / 133769 / 3,143
Flood events since 199615216 / 133271 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199629530 / 1331,245 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19967668 / 1331,329 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$43.3 million17 / 133932 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage631 / 133771 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189580115 / 1332,861 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years11.072 / 1332,354 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900616 / 133589 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973118 / 133826 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Bland County03050
Buchanan County1110,593360
McDowell County WV2164,1981,050
Mercer County WV211,212437
Russell County6218152
Smyth County73820160

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003859.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.