Bland County
Population 6,151 (2025) 358 sq mi
Property owners in Bland County have filed 50 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 74th most of 133 counties in Virginia.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger9
At a glance
The record for Bland County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
3
122nd of 133 in Virginia
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1949, 44.7 miles away
Snowiest season
59.3in
Winter of 1986-87
Tornadoes
No tornado is recorded here in the Storm Prediction Center database, which begins in 1950.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
3 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 29, 1949
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
44.7 miles at closest approach, winds near 58 mph.
Most recent
October 29, 2020
Zeta, Tropical storm
34.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Zeta | 2020 | 34.7 | Tropical storm |
| Hugo | 1989 | 19.5 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 60.6 | Tropical storm |
| Able | 1952 | 64.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 44.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 47.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 26.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 91.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 65.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 51.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 73.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 97.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 63.9 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 46 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
50 federal flood insurance claims since 1991, with $950,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2003: 13 claims
$223,000 paid.
2nd most
1996: 7 claims
$75,000 paid.
3rd most
2010: 6 claims
$74,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 24366 | 25 | $261,000 |
| 24315 | 8 | $25,000 |
| 24314 | 5 | $47,000 |
| 24124 | 5 | $343,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood16
- Flood7
- Heavy Rain2
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 85 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
85
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
16
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
20
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1931
−5.19, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
October 1987 to October 1988.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.12, mild drought
Last severe month: June 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.1 in 2020.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
18
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
6
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
1
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 9, 2020
4 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina; 36.8 miles away, 2.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 9, 2020
Magnitude 5.1
4 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina; 36.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Aug 9, 2020 | 5.1 | 36.8 |
| Nov 23, 2006 | 4.3 | 29.5 |
| Nov 2, 2006 | 4.3 | 27.7 |
| Apr 10, 1989 | 4.3 | 34.1 |
| Apr 14, 1988 | 4.1 | 32.1 |
| Nov 19, 1969 | 4.5 | 10.5 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
1
Landslides mapped, probable or better
0
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by WV GS (1).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
238 events in the National Weather Service record, 237 of them since 1996.
15
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
54
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
65
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
6
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 13, 2004
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 4, 2006
75 mph
More event types since 1996
| Avalanches | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 27, 2024High Wind, Bland$480,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hundres of trees were downed by high winds associated with the remnants of Hurricane Helene, including a massive swath of trees just off Wesendonck Road and in the Little Creek Road area. Nearly 4,000 customers were reported without power at the peak of the high winds. Agriculture damage losses exceed $700,000, including losses from crops, as well as facilities, land, and structures.
- Nov 19, 2003Flash Flood$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
Moderate to heavy rainfall late on the 18th and on the 19th resulted in flash flooding and small stream flooding. In addition, an isolated severe thunderstorm knocked down large tree limbs in Huddleston.Runoff from heavy rainfall resulted in numerous creeks and streams out of their banks, some of which flooded roads in Grayson, Roanoke, Bath, Alleghany, Tazewell, Wythe, Carroll, and Bland Counties and in and near Sugar Grove. In Bland County, sections of some roads were washed away by the flood waters. In Pembroke, Doe Creek flooded and damaged a barber shop. Near Lexington route 11 was closed because flood waters pushed debris into the road. In Tazewell county, businesses were…
- Jun 9, 2011Flash Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy and persistent heavy rain from slow moving thunderstorms prompted creeks to leave their banks. Willow Springs Road in Ceres was washed out due to water flowing across it. Damage values are estimated.
- Nov 19, 2003Flood, Bland$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Moderate to heavy rainfall late on the 18th and on the 19th resulted in flash flooding and small stream flooding. In addition, an isolated severe thunderstorm knocked down large tree limbs in Huddleston.Runoff from heavy rainfall resulted in numerous creeks and streams out of their banks, some of which flooded roads in Grayson, Roanoke, Bath, Alleghany, Tazewell, Wythe, Carroll, and Bland Counties and in and near Sugar Grove. In Bland County, sections of some roads were washed away by the flood waters. In Pembroke, Doe Creek flooded and damaged a barber shop. Near Lexington route 11 was closed because flood waters pushed debris into the road. In Tazewell county, businesses were…
- May 16, 1996Flash Flood$150,000
- Jun 27, 2016Flash Flood$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
A portion of Bears Trail road near the Bland County School Board office was washed out by flowing water from Hunting Camp Creek. A nearby unofficial rain gauge near Bland reported 3.12 inches of rain on the 27th with nearly 2.25 inches falling from 5:30 PM EDT to 7:00 PM EDT.
- Jun 20, 1997Flash Flood$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall during the evening hours on the 20th near Pumkin Center washed out portions of roads, flooded a barn, and washed fences and a mailbox away.
- Apr 16, 2007High Wind, Bland$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
A very strong pressure gradient developed as a vigorous area of low pressure moved northeast from the North Carolina coast to off the Long Island coast developing into a nor'easter and high pressure progressed into the area from the midwest. Trees and power lines were knocked down as a result of the strong winds which were common across the region. There was also some minor damage to some structures. Most areas experienced wind gusts between 50 and 60 mph...with isolated wind gusts approaching 70 mph.
- Oct 28, 2006High Wind, Bland$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Many trees were blown down, especially in the Hollybrook area.
- Jul 8, 2001Flash Flood$35,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorms during the morning of the 8th produced damaging winds and flash flooding.In Tazewell County, heavy rains caused major flash flooding during the late morning and early afternoon. 1655 homes and 52 businesses received major damage, with 300 people evacuated. Numerous roads were closed with some washed out by flooding and mudslides. An automobile dealership had major damage to the building as well as the vehicles.Thunderstorm winds downed trees onto route 311, four miles northeast of Paint Bank.Heavy thunderstorm rains caused numerous small streams and creeks to flood across Bland County. Many roads were flooded and closed with several washed out. Lick Creek flooded 11…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Wytheville, 14.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 98°F4 times, most recently Jun 30, 2012
- All-time low
- −20°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 77°F2 times, most recently Aug 18, 2010
- Coldest day
- −3°FJan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 4.85 inJul 18, 1964
- Snowiest day
- 16.0 inJan 7, 1996
- Hottest year
- 1949mean 56.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1997mean 50.2°F
- Wettest year
- 202065.31 in
- Driest year
- 193021.36 in
- Snowiest season
- 59.3 in1986-87
Median first snow
December 8
Earliest: October 10, 1979
Median last snow
March 15
Latest: April 27, 1978
0 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Wytheville (USC00449301), 2,095 ft elevation, 14.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 23, 2026; 96.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
18 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.
| Jan 23, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3631-VA |
| Apr 4, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4863-VA |
| Oct 1, 2024 | Tropical Storm | DR-4831-VA |
| Sep 29, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3621-VA |
| Apr 2, 2020 | Biological | DR-4512-VA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3448-VA |
| Sep 11, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3403-VA |
| Oct 29, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3359-VA |
| Jul 27, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4072-VA |
| Sep 12, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3240-VA |
| Dec 9, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1502-VA |
| Feb 28, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1318-VA |
| Jan 27, 1996 | Flood | DR-1098-VA |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1086-VA |
| Mar 10, 1994 | Snowstorm | DR-1014-VA |
| Mar 25, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3112-VA |
| Apr 7, 1977 | Flood | DR-530-VA |
| Oct 15, 1976 | Drought | EM-3018-VA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Bland County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 0 | — |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 3 | 122 / 133 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 50 | 74 / 133 |
| Flood insurance paid | $950,000 | 66 / 133 |
| Disaster declarations | 18 | 94 / 133 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 25 | 122 / 133 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 121 | 90 / 133 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 65 | 101 / 133 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $2.0 million | 112 / 133 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 85 | 101 / 133 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.9 | 80 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 6 | 16 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Giles County | 0 | 5 |
| Mercer County WV | 2 | 1 |
| Pulaski County | 4 | 7 |
| Smyth County | 7 | 3 |
| Tazewell County | 0 | 2 |
| Wythe County | 0 | 5 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00449301.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.