Wythe County
Population 27,983 (2025) 462 sq mi
Property owners in Wythe County have filed 31 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 91st most of 133 counties in Virginia.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger14
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Wythe County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes
No tornado is recorded here in the Storm Prediction Center database, which begins in 1950.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
5 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 22, 1989
Hugo, Tropical storm
23.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 58 mph.
Most recent
October 29, 2020
Zeta, Tropical storm
18.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Zeta | 2020 | 18.3 | Tropical storm |
| Michael | 2018 | 97.5 | Tropical storm |
| Fran | 1996 | 90.4 | Tropical storm |
| Hugo | 1989 | 23.4 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 48.8 | Tropical storm |
| Able | 1952 | 50.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 30.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 59.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 33.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 50.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 35.7 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 98.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 58.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 81.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 88.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 55.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 96.8 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
1,162 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.4% of the land.
Largest
May 8, 2014
Unnamed Fire, 1,170 acres
1,162 acres inside Wythe County.
Most recent
May 8, 2014
Unnamed Fire
1,170 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2014 | 1,162 | 1,170 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 44 days
Heavy smoke on 8 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 29 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
31 federal flood insurance claims since 1985, with $387,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2024: 10 claims
$176,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 24382 | 8 | $141,000 |
| 24368 | 6 | $9,449 |
| 24360 | 5 | $114,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood43
- Flood24
- Heavy Rain1
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 14, 1940
New River at Ivanhoe, 38.10 ft
22.10 feet above the 16.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
September 28, 2024
New River at Ivanhoe, 33.08 ft
Major flooding.
| Aug 14, 1940 | New River at Ivanhoe | 38.10 | +22.10 |
| Jul 16, 1916 | New River at Ivanhoe | 34.80 | +18.80 |
| Sep 28, 2024 | New River at Ivanhoe | 33.08 | +17.08 |
| Nov 7, 1977 | New River at Ivanhoe | 28.08 | +12.08 |
| May 21, 2020 | New River at Ivanhoe | 20.77 | +4.77 |
| Oct 12, 2018 | New River at Ivanhoe | 20.05 | +4.05 |
| Jan 31, 2013 | New River at Ivanhoe | 19.66 | +3.66 |
| Apr 5, 1977 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 10.01 | +3.51 |
| Apr 20, 2015 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 9.14 | +2.64 |
| Jun 5, 1992 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 9.07 | +2.57 |
| Nov 19, 2003 | New River at Ivanhoe | 18.54 | +2.54 |
| May 28, 1973 | New River at Ivanhoe | 18.52 | +2.52 |
| Mar 18, 2002 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 8.94 | +2.44 |
| Sep 17, 2018 | New River at Ivanhoe | 18.02 | +2.02 |
| Sep 30, 1959 | New River at Ivanhoe | 17.88 | +1.88 |
| Feb 16, 2025 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.80 | +1.30 |
| Sep 18, 1945 | New River at Ivanhoe | 17.30 | +1.30 |
| Feb 23, 2003 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.73 | +1.23 |
| Sep 28, 2024 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.59 | +1.09 |
| Dec 8, 1950 | New River at Ivanhoe | 16.97 | +0.97 |
| Apr 14, 2020 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.40 | +0.90 |
| Apr 24, 2017 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.39 | +0.89 |
| Nov 20, 2003 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.35 | +0.85 |
| Jan 23, 1935 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.33 | +0.83 |
| Mar 24, 1993 | Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 7.29 | +0.79 |
River gauges
| Cripple Creek near Speedwell | 9.0 | 8.14 ft | 0 |
| New River at Ivanhoe | 16.0 | 38.10 ft | 4 |
| Reed Creek at Grahams Forge | 6.5 | 10.01 ft | 0 |
| Reed Creek at Old Stage Road near Wytheville | 13.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 86 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.
86
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
24
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
23
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1931
−5.18, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
11 months
June 1930 to April 1931.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.63, moderate drought
Last severe month: July 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.1 in 2020.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
18
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
6
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
1
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 9, 2020
4 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina; 20.3 miles away, 2.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 9, 2020
Magnitude 5.1
4 km SE of Sparta, North Carolina; 20.3 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Aug 9, 2020 | 5.1 | 20.3 |
| Nov 23, 2006 | 4.3 | 35.8 |
| Nov 2, 2006 | 4.3 | 34.4 |
| Apr 10, 1989 | 4.3 | 40.0 |
| Apr 14, 1988 | 4.1 | 38.9 |
| Nov 19, 1969 | 4.5 | 26.0 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
406 events in the National Weather Service record, 397 of them since 1996.
46
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
81
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
71
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
7
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 3, 1998
2.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 21, 2022
75 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 6 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 1 |
| Debris flows | 1 | 0 |
| Avalanches | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 27, 2024High Wind, Wythe$17.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Trees were downed countywide by high winds associated with the remnants of Hurricane Helene. Over 10,000 customers were reported without power by 3 PM on Friday. Agricultural damage totaled over $22 million, including losses from vegetables and crops, livestock, and facilities, land and infrastructure. Damage to fencing, structures, and land accounted for the greatest portion of total agriculture losses.
- Sep 26, 2024Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The New River near Ivanhoe (IVNV2) crested at 33.08 feet (119,940 cfs) at 8:45 PM EDT on Sept. 27th (28/0045 UTC) due to heavy rain associated with Tropical Cyclone Helene. This is the third highest crest in the history of this gage, behind the flooding events of August 1940 (1st at 38.10 ft) and July 1916 (2nd at 34.80 ft). This crest rates around a 200-year Average Recurrence Interval (ARI), or a 0.5% Annual Exceedance Probability per USGS StreamStats. The flooding was the result of between 10 and locally 20 inches of rain that fell across the upper New River basin between the 25th and 27th, with totals ranging anywhere from between a 200-year and more than a 1,000-year ARI per…
- Jul 4, 1997Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell thunderstorm that travelled from Tazewell County to southern Pittsylvania County during the evening hours on the 4th produced damaging winds and hail up to golf ball size and slightly injured 5 people. Another severe thunderstorms traveled across northern Pittsylvania during the evening hours on the 4th.A series of downbursts from one mile west of Richlands to Cedar Bluff slightly injured five people, damaged or destroyed three mobile homes, tore the roof off a house, damaged 45 homes and 29 businesses, uprooted hundreds of trees, broke off tree limbs, knocked down utility poles and utility wires, and damaged signs.The combination of hail up to golf ball size and winds…
- Jul 4, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell thunderstorm that travelled from Tazewell County to southern Pittsylvania County during the evening hours on the 4th produced damaging winds and hail up to golf ball size and slightly injured 5 people. Another severe thunderstorms traveled across northern Pittsylvania during the evening hours on the 4th.A series of downbursts from one mile west of Richlands to Cedar Bluff slightly injured five people, damaged or destroyed three mobile homes, tore the roof off a house, damaged 45 homes and 29 businesses, uprooted hundreds of trees, broke off tree limbs, knocked down utility poles and utility wires, and damaged signs.The combination of hail up to golf ball size and winds…
- Apr 13, 2020Flash Flood$161,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several roads were reported to be flooded and blocked. These incuded Justus Mill Road, St. Peter Road, Cripple Creek Road and Hope Road. Millers Creek Road was damaged by flowing water from Miller Creek. Information on damage to roads and infrastructure provided by Virginia DOT.
- May 21, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds destroyed a mobile home and flipped a shed onto several vehicles along Kiser Road. No one was injured.
- Jun 3, 1998Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorms during the late afternoon and evening of the 3rd produced damaging winds and hail up to 2.00 inches in diameter.Thunderstorms winds toppled large trees in Stuart and caused a transformer to catch fire.Hail in Wytheville damaged cars, roofs, and broke out windows.
- Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds blew many trees down. A combination of wind and falling trees also brought down power lines. Damage values are estimated.
- Apr 16, 2007High Wind, Wythe$80,000
National Weather Service narrative
A few trees were blown down across the county. A building was blown onto Interstate 81 near exit 86.
- May 26, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
An estimated one hundred trees were blown down by thunderstorm winds in the Max Meadows area. One of the downed trees caused severe damage to a single-wide trailer and a vehicle. Members of the public also reported that hundreds of tree limbs and several large tree limbs were downed by thunderstorm winds in Carters Park off Lee Highway.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Wytheville, 1.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 98°F4 times, most recently Jun 30, 2012
- All-time low
- −20°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 77°F2 times, most recently Aug 18, 2010
- Coldest day
- −3°FJan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 4.85 inJul 18, 1964
- Snowiest day
- 16.0 inJan 7, 1996
- Hottest year
- 1949mean 56.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1997mean 50.2°F
- Wettest year
- 202065.31 in
- Driest year
- 193021.36 in
- Snowiest season
- 59.3 in1986-87
Median first snow
December 8
Earliest: October 10, 1979
Median last snow
March 15
Latest: April 27, 1978
0 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Wytheville (USC00449301), 2,095 ft elevation, 1.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 23, 2026; 96.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
18 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.
| Jan 23, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3631-VA |
| Apr 4, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4863-VA |
| Oct 1, 2024 | Tropical Storm | DR-4831-VA |
| Sep 29, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3621-VA |
| Apr 2, 2020 | Biological | DR-4512-VA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3448-VA |
| Sep 11, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3403-VA |
| Oct 29, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3359-VA |
| Sep 12, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3240-VA |
| Mar 27, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1458-VA |
| Apr 2, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1406-VA |
| Feb 28, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1318-VA |
| Jan 27, 1996 | Flood | DR-1098-VA |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1086-VA |
| Mar 10, 1994 | Snowstorm | DR-1014-VA |
| Mar 25, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3112-VA |
| Apr 7, 1977 | Flood | DR-530-VA |
| Oct 15, 1976 | Drought | EM-3018-VA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Wythe County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 0 | — |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 5 | 117 / 133 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 1,162 | 25 / 133 |
| Flood insurance claims | 31 | 91 / 133 |
| Flood insurance paid | $387,000 | 88 / 133 |
| Disaster declarations | 18 | 94 / 133 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 68 | 69 / 133 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 225 | 47 / 133 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 71 | 89 / 133 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $20.3 million | 36 / 133 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 4 | 40 / 133 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 86 | 96 / 133 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.5 | 104 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 6 | 16 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Bland County | 0 | 3 |
| Carroll County | 6 | 8 |
| Grayson County | 4 | 6 |
| Pulaski County | 4 | 7 |
| Smyth County | 7 | 3 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00449301.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.