Rosebud Creek Fire

199625,159 acresMontana

The Rosebud Creek Fire burned 25,159 acres, about 39 square miles, across 2 counties. It began on August 5, 1996.

Watch how it happened

Rosebud Creek Fire · 1996

How it happened

See how severely each place burned, revealed outward from where it started.

About this replay
IgnitionAugust 5, 1996Historical replay — order not recorded
Final area25,159 ac
Revealed—
Counties2

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Rosebud Creek Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered4.5%1,141
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive11%2,723
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive49%12,369
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change35%8,837
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before0.3%88

5% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 1,141 acres; 15% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Rosebud CountyMT22,525
Custer CountyMT2,647

Other large fires in Montana in 1996

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.