Diamond Fire

200932,056 acresNew Mexico

The Diamond Fire burned 32,056 acres, about 50 square miles, across 2 counties. It began on May 28, 2009.

Watch how it happened

Diamond Fire · 2009

How it happened

Watch it burn in the order satellites saw it, coloured by how severely each place burned.

About this replay
Date (UTC)—Historical replay
Burned so far—acres
High severity—of the area so far
Detections75satellite fire pixels

How severely it burned

Burn severity inside the final perimeter, classified from Landsat images taken before and after the fire.

Map of burn severity across the Diamond Fire
Burn severity by class
SeverityShareAcres
Highmost vegetation consumed, soils altered0.1%41
Moderatemixed: many trees killed, some survive16%5,126
Lowsurface fire, most trees survive47%15,047
Unburned to lowislands inside the perimeter, little change30%9,596
Increased greennessvegetation greener after the fire than before0.1%30
Not mappedcloud, shadow or water in the satellite images6.9%2,216

under 1% of the area inside the perimeter burned at high severity, about 41 acres; 16% burned at moderate or high severity.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (U.S. Geological Survey and USDA Forest Service). Classes come from the change in a Landsat burn index (dNBR) between images before and after the fire; acres are each class’s share of the fire’s mapped area.

Where it burned

Acres inside each county, measured from the satellite-mapped perimeter.

Acres burned by county
Sierra CountyNM23,542
Catron CountyNM8,478

Other large fires in New Mexico in 2009

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service). Type recorded: Wildfire.