Susanville
Population 12,816 (2025)
33 large wildfires have burned within 25 miles of Susanville since 1984.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 198433
At a glance
Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Lassen County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Lassen County.
Snowiest season
362.1in
Winter of 1951-52
Tornadoes
No tornado is recorded here in the Storm Prediction Center database, which begins in 1950.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
33 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.
Largest
July 14, 2021
Dixie Fire, 979,722 acres
8.3 miles from the city centre.
Most recent
July 14, 2021
Dixie Fire
979,722 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Dixie | 2021 | 8.3 | 979,722 |
| Sheep | 2020 | 4.6 | 29,156 |
| Hog | 2020 | 7.2 | 9,712 |
| Walker | 2019 | 17.9 | 58,769 |
| R-1 Ranch | 2019 | 9.9 | 3,775 |
| Whaleback | 2018 | 13.8 | 18,641 |
| Mud | 2017 | 18.2 | 6,047 |
| Willard | 2016 | 4.7 | 2,826 |
| Rush | 2012 | 20.9 | 307,085 |
| Moonlight | 2007 | 10.4 | 65,726 |
| Antelope Complex (Wheeler) | 2007 | 17.9 | 23,117 |
| Creek | 2006 | 4.2 | 1,686 |
| Boulder | 2006 | 15.4 | 2,873 |
| Secret | 2003 | 23.6 | 1,128 |
| A-3 | 2003 | 11.2 | 1,152 |
| Black | 2002 | 12.3 | 1,700 |
| Observation | 2001 | 24.9 | 67,493 |
| Shaffer | 2001 | 15.5 | 1,218 |
| Stream | 2001 | 16.2 | 3,666 |
| Devil | 2001 | 2.5 | 4,620 |
| Goat | 2000 | 7.1 | 1,222 |
| Willow | 1999 | 9.6 | 7,136 |
| Cooks | 1996 | 18.9 | 1,272 |
| Byers | 1996 | 9.5 | 1,184 |
| Lmu Lgt66 | 1994 | 19.8 | 2,115 |
| Branham | 1990 | 23.6 | 9,566 |
| Eagle | 1989 | 15.7 | 4,484 |
| Branham Ii | 1988 | 22.9 | 1,849 |
| Clark | 1987 | 21.0 | 39,235 |
| Blacks | 1987 | 15.1 | 1,137 |
| Wendel | 1986 | 20.9 | 1,643 |
| Bass Hill | 1985 | 7.0 | 2,495 |
| Murrer | 1985 | 10.5 | 1,199 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 69 days
Heavy smoke on 50 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
19.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
5 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 6 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
52 federal flood insurance claims since 1990, with $1.1 million paid.
Flood insurance figures are for Lassen County, the county that contains Susanville.
Most claims in one year
2017: 22 claims
$912,000 paid.
2nd most
1995: 21 claims
$136,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 96130 | 48 | $1.1 million |
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain61
- Flood10
- Flash Flood2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
River gauges in Lassen County, the county that contains Susanville.
Most severe crest
January 24, 1970
Susan River at Susanville, 18.83 ft
6.83 feet above the 12.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
February 4, 2025
Susan River at Susanville, 13.67 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Susan River at Susanville | 12.0 | 18.83 ft | 12 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 189 of 1,581 months since 1895 (12%); the longest spell lasted 22 months.
The drought index is for Lassen County, the county that contains Susanville.
189
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
69
Months in extreme drought
12%
Share of all months, severe or worse
1
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 2021
−5.83, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
22 months
February 2001 to November 2002.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.13, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides
36 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.7 in 2013.
247
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
36
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
8
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
May 23, 2013
2 km NNE of Canyondam, California; 28.2 miles away, 5.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 21, 2026
Magnitude 3.1
39 km SSW of Likely, CA; 31.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Dec 30, 2025 | 4.9 | 8.4 |
| Dec 28, 2025 | 4.7 | 8.7 |
| Apr 4, 2024 | 4.4 | 44.7 |
| Apr 4, 2024 | 4.1 | 45.6 |
| May 26, 2023 | 4.1 | 30.9 |
| May 12, 2023 | 5.2 | 29.8 |
| May 11, 2023 | 5.5 | 29.9 |
| Aug 3, 2016 | 4.5 | 29.2 |
| May 24, 2013 | 4.9 | 29.5 |
| May 23, 2013 | 4.2 | 28.6 |
| May 23, 2013 | 4.2 | 28.9 |
| May 23, 2013 | 5.7 | 28.2 |
| Dec 26, 2008 | 4.5 | 35.1 |
| Aug 11, 2001 | 4.0 | 42.5 |
| Aug 10, 2001 | 5.2 | 43.0 |
| Oct 21, 1998 | 4.3 | 48.1 |
| Feb 17, 1998 | 4.1 | 40.3 |
| Nov 5, 1997 | 4.4 | 35.9 |
| Jun 18, 1995 | 4.1 | 41.7 |
| Jun 2, 1989 | 4.3 | 31.8 |
| Feb 18, 1982 | 4.0 | 38.5 |
| Feb 22, 1979 | 5.3 | 41.2 |
| Nov 26, 1976 | 5.0 | 40.1 |
| Jun 24, 1976 | 4.7 | 2.9 |
| Jun 20, 1976 | 4.4 | 6.4 |
| Sep 28, 1974 | 4.7 | 36.9 |
| May 27, 1974 | 4.6 | 42.9 |
| Dec 14, 1950 | 5.6 | 38.2 |
| Dec 14, 1950 | 4.5 | 38.2 |
| Nov 13, 1950 | 4.5 | 46.0 |
| Nov 13, 1950 | 4.6 | 46.0 |
| Mar 22, 1950 | 4.6 | 46.0 |
| Mar 20, 1950 | 5.5 | 44.1 |
| Aug 21, 1949 | 4.5 | 33.6 |
| May 1, 1941 | 4.5 | 35.8 |
| Jun 6, 1934 | 4.5 | 35.8 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Lassen Volcanic Center | 46.4 | Very high |
| Medicine Lake volcano | 94.6 | High |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
Landslides mapped in Lassen County.
1
Landslides mapped, probable or better
1
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by NASA (1).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
585 events in the National Weather Service record for Lassen County, 578 of them since 1996.
10
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
13
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
335
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
1
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
September 30, 1957
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 19, 1958
75 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 10 | 0 |
| Debris flows | 5 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Dec 31, 2005Flood$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Extensive flooding was reported along the Susan River. Streets in Susanville and county roads were flooded. Flooding also occurred at a Union Pacific railroad trestle. Logs and other debris became lodged in the trestle and water was forced to flow around the trestle, flooding the area. Minor flooding was also reported on the Pit River near Bieber and Nubieber.
- Feb 9, 2017Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Major flooding on the Susan River caused extensive damage in and to the east of Susanville from the afternoon of the 9th into the 10th. The flooding prompted the evacuation of a number of homes and apartment complexes in Susanville during the afternoon and evening of the 9th. The damage estimate for this event is rough and could be significantly in error.
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Dec 14, 2002High Wind, Lassen/Eastern Plumas/Eastern Sierra$220,000
National Weather Service narrative
A strong cold front moving through northern California on December 14 brought near-record nigh winds to northeast California and western Nevada. Wind gusts reports in the 60-80 mph range were common throughout the day across the entire region, with a few gusts near 100 mph. Remote wind sensors along the Sierra Crest measured wind gusts in excess of 130 mph. Strongest winds occurred just before the cold front moved into the area at about 5:30 p.m. Literally hundreds of trees and thousands of tree limbs were blown down across the region. In addition, there was widespread damage to roofs, fences, commercial billboards and signs, and power lines. Numerous power outages occurred, some…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Chester, 33.7 miles from the city centre, with records from 1957.
- All-time high
- 106°FSep 4, 2024
- All-time low
- −16°F2 times, most recently Dec 21, 1990
- Warmest night
- 71°FJul 6, 2024
- Coldest day
- 12°FDec 21, 1990
- Wettest day
- 6.00 in2 times, most recently Nov 21, 2024
- Snowiest day
- 48.0 inJan 29, 1968
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 52.8°F
- Coldest year
- 1998mean 42.3°F
- Wettest year
- 199564.36 in
- Driest year
- 19769.88 in
- Snowiest season
- 362.1 in1951-52
Median first snow
November 11
Earliest: September 19, 1986
Median last snow
April 24
Latest: June 12, 1952
0 of 72 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Chester (USC00041700), 4,551 ft elevation, 33.7 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1957 to November 30, 2025; 87.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Wildfires, August 24, 2021.
Declarations for Lassen County.
| Aug 24, 2021 | Fire | DR-4610-CA |
| Jul 20, 2021 | Fire | FM-5400-CA |
| Aug 22, 2020 | Fire | DR-4558-CA |
| Aug 22, 2020 | Fire | FM-5339-CA |
| Mar 22, 2020 | Biological | DR-4482-CA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3428-CA |
| Apr 1, 2017 | Flood | DR-4308-CA |
| Feb 14, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4301-CA |
| Aug 3, 2014 | Fire | FM-5069-CA |
| Feb 3, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1628-CA |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3248-CA |
| Jan 4, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1155-CA |
| Mar 12, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1046-CA |
| Jan 10, 1995 | Severe Storm | DR-1044-CA |
| Feb 3, 1993 | Flood | DR-979-CA |
| Feb 21, 1986 | Flood | DR-758-CA |
| Jan 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3023-CA |
| Feb 16, 1970 | Flood | DR-283-CA |
| Dec 24, 1964 | Flood | DR-183-CA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00041700.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.