Savannah

Population 149,440 (2025)

63 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Savannah since 1851; the strongest at closest approach was Gracie in 1959 (Category 4).

Hazard fingerprint for Savannah Tornado: 86th percentile. Tropical: 98th percentile. Wildfire: 27th percentile. Flood: 92th percentile. Hail & wind: 97th percentile. Heat: 77th percentile. Cold: 46th percentile. Winter: 9th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195068
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger104
  • Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 198420
  • Major flood years since 1978, Chatham County5

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Chatham County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Chatham County.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

63

18 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

5,467

Chatham County

$82.5 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

68

2 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Large wildfires within 25 mi

20

Largest: Unnamed, 2007

Details

Strongest tornado

EF4

April 5, 2022, 14.4 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 4

Hurricane Gracie, 1959, 48.4 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

19

Most recent: Hurricane Helene, 2024

Details

Record high

105°F

July 20, 1986

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.1 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 5, 2022

EF4, 14.4 mile path

1,300 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.

Deadliest

April 9, 1998

4 killed, F2

31 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, July 10, 2025

EF0, 0.6 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 3 3 1960s: 8 8 1970s: 10 10 1980s: 6 6 1990s: 6 6 2000s: 13 13 2010s: 14 14 2020s: 8 8 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 3 M: 3 A: 15 15 M: 13 J: 4 J: 9 A: 3 S: 14 O: 0 N: 3 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Jul 10, 2025EF00.66000
Sep 26, 2024EF01.310000
Sep 26, 2024EF06.515000
Aug 30, 2023EF00.510000
Jun 14, 2023EF17.028000
Apr 5, 2022EF414.41,300121
Sep 17, 2020EF12.715000
Apr 13, 2020EF18.925000
May 4, 2019EF12.217010
Mar 3, 2019EF17.835000
Jul 27, 2018EF12.410000
May 23, 2017EF27.530000
May 4, 2017EF12.812050
Feb 9, 2017EF29.830070
Sep 2, 2016EF11.435000
Sep 2, 2016EF14.865000
Jul 22, 2016EF00.12000
Jul 4, 2016EFU0.02000
May 17, 2016EF10.810000
Feb 3, 2016EF05.730000
Jan 4, 2015EF13.044000
Apr 8, 2010EF00.12000
Jun 19, 2008EF10.810000
Mar 15, 2008EF20.510000
Mar 15, 2008EF27.044050
Jun 13, 2006F00.55000
Jun 13, 2006F10.517500
Jul 13, 2005F00.12000
May 20, 2005F00.84000
Sep 7, 2004F00.55000
Sep 6, 2004F12.010010
Sep 6, 2004F16.030000
Sep 6, 2004F18.57500
Sep 6, 2004F00.53000
Sep 5, 2004F00.54000
May 8, 1998F05.04000
Apr 9, 1998F224.5400314
Apr 9, 1998F11.015000
Apr 9, 1998F38.0440172
Nov 7, 1995F00.54000
Nov 7, 1995F18.56010
May 3, 1984F11.53000
May 3, 1984F12.05000
Aug 21, 1980F10.12700
May 23, 1980F21.010020
Apr 26, 1980F14.18300
Apr 8, 1980F14.23000
Jul 5, 1979F00.15000
Apr 9, 1979F110.750100
Aug 1, 1978F10.55010
Feb 1, 1976F18.410000
Sep 23, 1975F12.56080
May 12, 1974F12.05031
Nov 9, 1973F21.020000
May 29, 1973F10.110000
Apr 23, 1971F11.05000
May 25, 1970F22.53300
Sep 2, 1969F00.11000
Jul 20, 1968F00.42700
Jul 30, 1966F00.53300
Jul 12, 1962F12.03000
Sep 13, 1961F20.22000
Apr 12, 1961F00.53300
Apr 9, 1961F10.72000
Apr 3, 1961F00.53300
Apr 5, 1957F00.31000
Apr 2, 1955F15.120000
May 23, 1951F10.330000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

63 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 18 at hurricane strength, 1 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 29, 1959

Gracie, Category 4

48.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 132 mph.

Most recent

August 6, 2024

Debby, Tropical storm

4.1 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 2 60s: 2 70s: 6 80s: 8 8 90s: 6 00s: 2 10s: 5 20s: 2 30s: 0 40s: 6 50s: 4 60s: 5 70s: 4 80s: 3 90s: 0 00s: 1 10s: 5 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Debby20244.1Tropical storm46Category 1
Idalia202324.3Tropical storm61Category 4
Elsa202158.3Tropical storm48Category 1
Eta202054.9Tropical storm44Category 4
Nestor201975.7Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Matthew201639.1Category 298Category 5
Julia201629.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Hermine201622.1Tropical storm58Category 1
Colin201637.3Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Andrea20136.6Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Alberto201298.9Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Barry20077.7Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Tammy200597.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Charley200473.0Category 178Category 4
Kyle200232.5Tropical storm40Category 1
Earl199856.2Post-tropical46Category 2
Josephine19965.5Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Allison199548.1Tropical storm39Category 1
Hugo198997.8Category 4138Category 5
Chris198817.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Kate198538.1Tropical storm58Category 3
Bob198540.7Category 175Category 1
Isidore198464.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed198267.5Subtropical storm69Tropical storm
Dennis198157.2Tropical storm48Category 1
David19792.7Category 183Category 5
Unnamed197618.9Subtropical storm44Tropical storm
Dottie197670.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed197643.8Subtropical storm46Tropical storm
Alpha197285.0Subtropical storm60Tropical storm
Alma197016.4Tropical storm43Category 1
Gladys196898.9Category 185Category 2
Abby196845.8Tropical storm43Category 1
Alma19664.5Tropical storm46Category 3
Hilda196470.0Post-tropical52Category 4
Dora196436.5Tropical storm69Category 4
Cleo196412.1Tropical storm52Category 4
Ginny196394.6Category 192Category 2
Donna196098.9Category 192Category 4
Brenda19607.8Tropical storm66Tropical storm
Gracie195948.4Category 4132Category 4
Unnamed195711.7Tropical storm40Category 1
Flossy195653.8Post-tropical46Category 1
Unnamed195418.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Florence19538.7Post-tropical46Category 3
Able195239.2Category 298Category 2
Unnamed194997.5Tropical storm71Category 4
Unnamed194715.7Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed194785.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed194711.6Post-tropical47Tropical storm
Unnamed194636.4Tropical storm59Category 2
Unnamed194516.5Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed19443.7Tropical storm60Category 4
Unnamed194146.1Tropical storm45Category 3
Unnamed194011.3Category 181Category 2
Unnamed193562.1Tropical storm60Category 5
Unnamed193376.5Tropical storm48Category 4
Unnamed193248.2Post-tropical46Category 1
Unnamed192965.5Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192829.1Category 186Category 5
Unnamed192757.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed192427.3Post-tropical63Category 1
Unnamed192410.7Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed191956.3Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed191635.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed191624.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191561.8Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191494.5Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed191249.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed191115.3Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed191028.0Tropical storm67Category 4
Unnamed190713.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190726.4Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Unnamed190651.0Tropical storm67Category 3
Unnamed190262.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190166.1Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190063.0Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189872.4Category 299Category 4
Unnamed189816.9Category 179Category 1
Unnamed189613.0Category 298Category 3
Unnamed189435.4Category 175Category 3
Unnamed189428.8Category 191Category 3
Unnamed189359.5Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed18936.1Category 2104Category 3
Unnamed18935.6Tropical storm53Category 1
Unnamed188981.1Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed188863.0Category 175Category 2
Unnamed188831.8Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Unnamed188652.6Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed188546.1Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed188560.2Tropical storm54Category 1
Unnamed188541.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188543.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed188418.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed188231.6Tropical storm66Category 4
Unnamed188119.2Category 298Category 2
Unnamed188044.8Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed187842.3Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187842.2Category 192Category 2
Unnamed187775.8Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187756.4Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187432.5Category 184Category 1
Unnamed187315.0Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed187378.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18714.4Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187171.8Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed187126.8Tropical storm67Category 3
Unnamed186831.9Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186796.0Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed186777.1Category 181Category 1
Unnamed18606.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185671.4Tropical storm60Category 3
Unnamed18546.3Category 192Category 3
Unnamed185359.8Category 192Category 2
Unnamed185249.1Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed185296.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185186.6Tropical storm61Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

20 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.

Largest

May 21, 2007

Unnamed Fire, 10,956 acres

18.7 miles from the city centre.

Most recent

June 11, 2022

St Catherines Island Fire

2,371 acres in total.

Acres burned by large fires within 25 miles, cumulative 1985: 1,7491987: 9341988: 5141993: 6021994: 3,4381999: 1,0272000: 1,0072004: 4,5082006: 5972007: 12,6322008: 1,3182012: 5432016: 1,4722022: 2,371 32,712 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
St Catherines Island202221.92,371
Barrows201610.41,472
Unnamed201223.5543
Unnamed200812.01,318
Unnamed200715.11,038
Unnamed200723.2638
Unnamed200718.710,956
Sar Impoundment 4 5 Rx200612.4597
Unnamed200422.32,881
Unnamed200422.91,052
Unnamed200412.7575
Unnamed200016.51,007
Unnamed199922.01,027
Unnamed199422.32,545
Unnamed199411.0893
S Wassaw199315.3602
East Marsh N198812.7514
Pool 12 13198710.6934
Unnamed198518.5974
Unnamed198517.5775
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 27 days

Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2011, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

7.7 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 20 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 19 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 2 2018: 4 2019: 5 2020: 1 2021: 9 2022: 14 2023: 27 27 2024: 7 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

5,467 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $82.5 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for Chatham County, the county that contains Savannah.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1979: 67 1980: 12 1981: 16 1982: 22 1983: 8 1984: 7 1985: 25 1986: 12 1987: 43 1988: 7 1989: 12 1990: 13 1991: 49 1992: 10 1993: 24 1994: 849 1995: 124 1996: 423 1997: 20 1998: 49 1999: 1,163 1,163 2000: 10 2001: 9 2002: 54 2003: 47 2004: 25 2005: 24 2006: 32 2007: 45 2008: 18 2009: 35 2010: 17 2011: 9 2013: 19 2014: 24 2015: 38 2016: 794 2017: 984 2018: 15 2019: 17 2020: 10 2021: 41 2022: 19 2023: 9 2024: 181 2025: 22 2026: 8 1979198419891994199920042009201520202025
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1999: 1,163 claims

$17.1 million paid.

2nd most

2017: 984 claims

$28.8 million paid.

3rd most

1994: 849 claims

$8.7 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
314061,013$21.5 million
31419842$12.3 million
31328776$15.4 million
31405752$9.6 million
31410715$9.0 million
31404457$4.8 million
31415246$2.0 million
31411240$1.9 million
31322106$1.3 million
3140896$1.9 million
3140175$1.0 million
3140764$591,000
3130255$671,000
3140217$276,000
314127$118,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood100
  • Coastal Flood46
  • Heavy Rain3
  • Flood2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in Chatham County, the county that contains Savannah.

Most severe crest

October 8, 2016

Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW), 12.56 ft

3.06 feet above the 9.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

October 10, 2025

Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW), 10.35 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Oct 8, 2016Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)12.56+3.06Major
Sep 11, 2017Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)12.23+2.73Major
Oct 15, 1947Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.86+1.36Major
Nov 7, 2021Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.45+0.95Moderate
Oct 27, 2015Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.43+0.93Moderate
Nov 10, 2022Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.41+0.91Moderate
Aug 11, 1940Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.40+0.90Moderate
Oct 10, 2025Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.35+0.85Moderate
Feb 7, 1993Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.26+0.76Moderate
Nov 23, 2018Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.25+0.75Moderate
Nov 14, 2024Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.25+0.75Moderate
Jun 4, 2023Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.20+0.70Moderate
Nov 13, 2016Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.18+0.68Moderate
Dec 3, 1971Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.15+0.65Moderate
Jun 22, 2009Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.11+0.61Moderate
Dec 17, 2023Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.07+0.57Moderate
Aug 30, 2019Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.06+0.56Moderate
Sep 16, 2001Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.02+0.52Moderate
Oct 18, 2020Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.02+0.52Moderate
Sep 9, 2022Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.02+0.52Moderate
Sep 19, 2020Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.00+0.50Moderate
Aug 2, 2023Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)10.00+0.50Moderate
Apr 27, 2025Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)9.96+0.46Minor
Nov 15, 2020Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)9.96+0.46Minor
Sep 27, 2023Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)9.95+0.45Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Savannah River at Fort Pulaski (IN MLLW)9.512.56 ftOct 8, 20163
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

High tide flooding

Tide gauges in Chatham County.

Most in one year, Fort Pulaski

18 days

May 2023 to April 2024.

Last ten years

11.1 days a year

At Fort Pulaski, 2016–26.

Moderate or major

8 days

Since 1935, 2 of them major.

High tide flooding days per year at Fort Pulaski 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 1 1941: 0 1942: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 2 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 2 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 1 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 1 1972: 1 1977: 1 1979: 1 1980: 0 1981: 3 1982: 1 1983: 0 1984: 1 1985: 0 1986: 3 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 3 1993: 1 1994: 2 1995: 3 1996: 0 1997: 2 1998: 1 1999: 4 2000: 0 2001: 3 2002: 4 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 1 2006: 2 2007: 2 2008: 1 2009: 5 2010: 0 2011: 1 2012: 8 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 10 2016: 12 2017: 4 2018: 6 2019: 13 2020: 12 2021: 8 2022: 13 2023: 18 18 2024: 12 2025: 13 193519461956196619811991200120112021
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 113 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 17 months.

The drought index is for Chatham County, the county that contains Savannah.

113

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

40

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

46

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

April 1932

−5.64, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

17 months

May 2001 to September 2002.

Latest month

September 2026

−4.72, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 3 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 4 1932: 5 1933: 0 1934: 1 1935: 6 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 5 1955: 1 1956: 8 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 3 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 3 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 3 2000: 2 2001: 9 2002: 9 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 5 2007: 8 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 3 2011: 11 11 2012: 11 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.1 in 1903.

0

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

1

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

January 23, 1903

Magnitude 4.1

Near Savannah, Georgia; 8.1 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

June 19, 1912

Magnitude 3.5

Near Savannah, Georgia; 11.4 miles away.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jan 23, 19034.18.1—Near Savannah, Georgia
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,344 events in the National Weather Service record for Chatham County, 1,189 of them since 1996.

109

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

8

Hail, 2 inches or larger

495

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

11

Winter weather events since 1996

26

Heat events since 1996

9

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 5, 1993

3.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

September 8, 1980

127 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Rip currents60714May 24, 2026
High surf and sneaker waves600Aug 28, 2017
Storm surge and tide500Nov 10, 2022
Lightning48218Jul 11, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 29, 1999Flash Flood$7.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Slow moving showers and thunderstorms developed repeatedly across Chatham County and Effingham County during the day. Twenty-four hour rainfall amounts ranged from about 7 inches to over 13 inches. As a result of the flooding, over 500 homes and businesses were damaged to varying degrees and almost 600 automobiles were damaged. Water was as much as 6 ft deep in some places. Numerous roads were washed out and/or closed during the flooding. Estimated dollar damage for public property was 4.5 million dollars and at least another 2.5 million dollars for private property.

  2. Sep 11, 2017Storm Surge/Tide, Coastal Chatham$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Storm surge associated with Tropical Storm Irma had widespread significant impacts in Chatham County. According to Chatham County Emergency Management, 7 homes were destroyed, 369 sustained major damage, and 445 sustained minor damage. The Savannah River did breach onto River Street, but water remained out of businesses. Storm surge damage was most extensive on Tybee Island, specifically on Lewis Avenue and the southwestern portion of the island. Homes on Pelican Drive were also damaged by surge. Some storm surge related damage occurred to homes on Dutch Island and Burnside Island. Highway 80 between Savannah and Tybee Island was closed due to saltwater covering and inundating the…

  3. Sep 11, 2017Tropical Storm, Inland Chatham$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Chatham County Emergency Management reported numerous trees down across the county due to strong winds associated with Hurricane Irma. The ASOS site at the Savannah-Hilton Head International Airport measured peak sustained winds of 44 mph and a peak wind gust of 60 mph. The AWOS site at Hunter Army Airfield measured peak sustained winds of 38 mph and a peak wind gust of 59 mph.

  4. Sep 11, 2017Tropical Storm, Coastal Chatham$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Chatham County Emergency Management reported numerous trees down across the county due to strong winds associated with Hurricane Irma. The NOS tide gauge at Fort Pulaski measured peak sustained winds of 48 mph and a peak wind gust of 70 mph. The Weatherflow site at the north end of Tybee Island measured peak sustained winds of 49 mph and a peak wind gust of 64 mph. The Weatherflow site at the south end of Tybee Island measured peak sustained winds of 49 mph and a peak wind gust of 63 mph.

  5. Sep 11, 2017Storm Surge/Tide, Inland Chatham$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    USGS high water mark analysis showed between 1.51-6.1 feet of inundation above ground level across inland portions of Chatham County. The peak inundation value of 6.1 feet above ground level was measured at a culvert on Chatham Parkway.

  6. Jun 19, 2008Tornado$3.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The National Weather Service Office in Charleston, South Carolina completed a damage survey in Chatham county Georgia and determined that an EF-1 Tornado occurred. The Tornado developed around 3:37 pm just north of the intersection of Montgomery Cross Road and the Harry Truman Parkway and traveled south-southwest just west of the Harry Truman Parkway for aproximately 3/4 of a mile before lifting. The maximum width of the Tornado was about 100 yards, and maximum sustained winds were estimated at 90 to 100 mph. This Tornado damaged a fire station and uprooted and snapped off numerous trees. ||The vast majority of the damage was caused by at least 5 strong downbursts. In general,…

  7. Aug 24, 2019Lightning$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The media and emergency management indicated a fire was initiated by lightning at an apartment complex located along the 5000 Block of Garrard Avenue. The roof and 3rd floor of the 1300 apartment building was primarily involved in the fire, but the entire building was considered a complete loss. Three firefighters had indirect injuries associated with the fire, one from a roof collapse, one from second degree burns and another from third degree burns. All are expected to make a full recovery. Thirty residents were also left without a home.

  8. Jun 22, 2004Lightning$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a 7400 square foot home which sparked a fire causing millions of dollars in damage. The storm also knocked out power to 18,000 residents.

  9. Sep 3, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$1.3 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees and powerlines down. The Mar Lin Marina suffered extensive damage and encountered 6 to 8 foot swells with the onshore component of the winds. Boats were capsized, and the docks were destroyed. At least 30 boats were damaged to varying degrees- six were completely destroyed, four capsized and five ended up in the marshes.

  10. Jul 5, 1996Flash Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Eight to ten (8-10) inches of rain fell in 3-4 hours in and around Savannah. As a result, 50 streets and 100 homes were flooded to various degrees. Numerous businesses had water several inches deep.There were 31,000 residents without power for several hours. This event also occurred close to high tide. Some streets had water up to headlights on cars while some homes had water almost knee deep.Several car dealerships had significant damage to some cars. Two elderly men barely escaped with their lives when their car stalled.By the time they were rescued, water was within six (6) inches of filling the inside of the car.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Savannah International Airport, 8.2 miles from the city centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
105°FJul 20, 1986
All-time low
3°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
83°FJul 24, 1983
Coldest day
22°FDec 23, 1989
Wettest day
8.94 inOct 7, 2016
Snowiest day
3.6 inFeb 8, 1968
Hottest year
2020mean 70.4°F
Coldest year
1969mean 64.4°F
Wettest year
196473.17 in
Driest year
200131.64 in
Snowiest season
3.6 in1967-68
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Savannah International Airport 32°F 62° 39° 2.8 Jan 66° 43° 2.8 Feb 72° 49° 3.3 Mar 79° 55° 3.1 Apr 85° 63° 3.8 May 90° 70° 6.1 Jun 92° 74° 5.6 Jul 91° 73° 5.4 Aug 87° 69° 4.2 Sep 79° 58° 2.9 Oct 71° 48° 2.2 Nov 64° 43° 3.3 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 6 1977: 31 1978: 19 1979: 15 1980: 31 1981: 42 1982: 5 1983: 27 1984: 14 1985: 19 1986: 65 65 1987: 34 1988: 28 1989: 24 1990: 36 1991: 20 1992: 19 1993: 48 1994: 8 1995: 26 1996: 12 1997: 4 1998: 33 1999: 22 2000: 24 2001: 4 2002: 19 2003: 4 2004: 7 2005: 18 2006: 26 2007: 23 2008: 20 2009: 12 2010: 40 2011: 51 2012: 20 2013: 4 2014: 21 2015: 25 2016: 45 2017: 24 2018: 14 2019: 49 2020: 32 2021: 4 2022: 17 2023: 26 2024: 23 2025: 16 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 21.3.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 2.0 in 1977: 0.0 in 1978: 0.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 0.0 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 1.4 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.0 in 1988: 1.0 in 1989: 3.6 in 3.6 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.2 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.2 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 0.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2009: 0.9 in 2010: 0.0 in 2011: 0.0 in 2012: 0.0 in 2013: 0.0 in 2014: 0.0 in 2015: 0.0 in 2016: 0.0 in 2017: 1.2 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 0.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 1.1 in 2025: 0.5 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

February 4

Earliest: December 22, 1989

Median last snow

February 8

Latest: March 13, 1993

65 of 78 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Savannah International Airport (USW00003822), 29 ft elevation, 8.2 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 27, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

19 since 1953. The most recent: Hurricane Helene, September 30, 2024.

Declarations for Chatham County.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 30, 2024HurricaneHurricane HeleneMajor disasterDR-4830-GA
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3616-GA
Sep 24, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyMajor disasterDR-4821-GA
Aug 5, 2024Tropical StormHurricane DebbyEmergencyEM-3607-GA
Mar 29, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4501-GA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3464-GA
Sep 1, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3422-GA
Oct 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane MichaelEmergencyEM-3406-GA
Sep 15, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaMajor disasterDR-4338-GA
Sep 8, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3387-GA
Oct 8, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4284-GA
Oct 6, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3379-GA
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3218-GA
Sep 14, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3144-GA
Mar 11, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1209-GA
Oct 19, 1994Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornados, Flooding, High WindsMajor disasterDR-1042-GA
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter StormEmergencyEM-3097-GA
Jul 20, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3044-GA
Jun 2, 1977FreezingShrimp Loss Due to Cold WeatherMajor disasterDR-536-GA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003822.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.