Abbeville

Population 10,861 (2025)

30 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Abbeville since 1851; the strongest at closest approach was an unnamed storm in 1909 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Abbeville Tornado: 68th percentile. Tropical: 94th percentile. Wildfire: 42th percentile. Flood: 64th percentile. Hail & wind: 11th percentile. Heat: 25th percentile. Cold: 3th percentile. Winter: 10th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 1950167
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger72
  • Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 19841
  • Major flood years since 1978, Vermilion Parish4

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Vermilion Parish. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Vermilion Parish.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

30

15 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

167

5 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Flood insurance claims

4,799

Vermilion Parish

$187 million paid since 1978

Details

Large wildfires within 25 mi

1

Largest: Unnamed, 2006

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

October 29, 1974, 7.3 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1909, 42.9 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

46

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

110°F

August 27, 2023

Details

Tornadoes

About 2 tornados a year since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

October 29, 1974

F3, 7.3 mile path

167 yards wide.

Deadliest

January 4, 2007

2 killed, EFU

15 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Tuesday, June 10, 2025

EF0, 0.0 mile path

Within the past year.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 5 5 1960s: 15 15 1970s: 26 26 1980s: 22 22 1990s: 35 35 2000s: 42 42 2010s: 15 15 2020s: 7 7 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 17 F: 11 M: 14 A: 12 M: 29 29 J: 9 J: 4 A: 10 S: 16 O: 18 N: 15 D: 12 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Jun 10, 2025EF00.0100
Nov 5, 2024EF15.030000
May 6, 2023EF15.37510
Dec 14, 2022EFU0.21000
Dec 14, 2022EF25.2300160
May 17, 2021EF00.11000
May 17, 2021EF00.11000
Dec 27, 2018EF10.62500
Aug 29, 2017EF00.02500
Aug 29, 2017EF00.62500
Aug 27, 2017EF00.12500
Aug 27, 2017EF00.22500
Apr 2, 2017EF10.11000
Jan 10, 2013EF15.55000
Jan 10, 2013EF12.15000
Mar 21, 2012EF11.22000
Mar 21, 2012EF00.92000
Mar 21, 2012EF24.22010
Jan 25, 2012EF00.11000
Sep 3, 2011EF00.11000
Mar 5, 2011EF27.0250111
Mar 5, 2011EF01.12530
Dec 24, 2009EF13.12500
Dec 24, 2009EF25.65000
Dec 24, 2009EF26.610040
Jun 2, 2009EF00.12500
Sep 12, 2008EF00.31000
Sep 3, 2008EF00.42500
Aug 8, 2008EF00.62000
May 15, 2008EF13.85010
May 15, 2008EF10.810000
May 15, 2008EF00.72500
May 15, 2008EF05.55000
May 15, 2008EF27.620000
Feb 12, 2008EF00.21000
Feb 12, 2008EF00.31000
Sep 13, 2007EF10.22500
Feb 13, 2007EF00.52500
Feb 13, 2007EF00.52500
Feb 13, 2007EF24.330030
Feb 13, 2007EF12.25000
Jan 4, 2007EFU15.1100152
Dec 30, 2006F12.410000
Oct 16, 2006F00.11000
Oct 16, 2006F00.11000
Oct 16, 2006F00.22000
Oct 16, 2006F00.71000
Sep 21, 2006F01.02000
Sep 21, 2006F12.05000
Sep 21, 2006F01.02000
Sep 21, 2006F01.02000
Jul 26, 2006F00.21000
Apr 29, 2006F00.21000
Dec 9, 2004F17.05010
Jan 25, 2004F21.01030
Feb 15, 2003F10.51010
Oct 3, 2002F01.01000
Oct 3, 2002F01.01000
Oct 3, 2002F01.01000
Oct 3, 2002F01.02000
Oct 3, 2002F11.02000
Oct 3, 2002F01.02000
Oct 13, 2001F10.51000
Oct 13, 2001F10.51000
Mar 13, 1999F00.51000
Jan 2, 1999F14.020000
Jan 2, 1999F01.010000
Jan 2, 1999F02.020000
Dec 29, 1998F00.53000
Nov 10, 1998F01.03000
Nov 10, 1998F00.23000
Sep 12, 1998F01.03000
Sep 12, 1998F01.03000
Sep 11, 1998F01.03000
Nov 21, 1997F13.020010
May 21, 1997F01.02000
May 9, 1996F02.52000
May 18, 1995F10.53000
Mar 16, 1995F00.52000
Mar 7, 1995F00.32000
Jan 6, 1995F00.22000
Jan 6, 1995F15.03080
May 28, 1994F12.07300
Mar 9, 1994F10.53000
Feb 25, 1993F00.310000
Nov 21, 1992F215.07340
Nov 1, 1992F20.54000
Nov 1, 1992F10.52000
Aug 10, 1992F10.11300
Jun 25, 1992F117.03000
Jun 13, 1992F26.06000
May 28, 1992F10.12000
Mar 5, 1992F00.11300
Jan 12, 1992F12.02300
Jun 24, 1991F00.51300
May 15, 1991F00.22000
Mar 1, 1991F10.57310
Aug 21, 1990F00.31300
Feb 15, 1990F10.84050
Aug 7, 1989F10.23000
May 18, 1989F10.33010
May 18, 1989F10.43000
May 18, 1989F10.43000
May 18, 1989F21.04010
Oct 26, 1988F00.33000
Oct 2, 1988F00.22300
Jun 18, 1988F10.42000
May 21, 1988F00.33000
May 21, 1988F00.333000
Mar 2, 1988F10.87300
Feb 1, 1988F00.21000
Nov 16, 1987F00.75000
Nov 16, 1987F10.23000
Aug 2, 1985F10.73310
Dec 10, 1983F10.510030
Nov 24, 1983F10.55000
Jan 31, 1983F36.010001
May 7, 1982F25.010000
May 9, 1981F10.17000
May 9, 1981F10.112000
Oct 18, 1980F20.11040
Apr 21, 1979F15.71020
May 7, 1978F10.11000
Nov 27, 1977F00.11000
Nov 8, 1977F21.02710
Sep 14, 1977F20.22700
Jun 6, 1977F00.11700
Jun 6, 1977F123.15000
Apr 21, 1977F33.8440111
Mar 28, 1977F212.010010
May 9, 1975F211.15000
May 9, 1975F10.11000
May 8, 1975F10.55020
Apr 30, 1975F27.15010
Apr 30, 1975F10.55020
Apr 30, 1975F11.02710
Apr 30, 1975F10.11000
Mar 18, 1975F24.15020
Jan 10, 1975F113.53781
Jan 7, 1975F00.11000
Jan 7, 1975F10.51010
Oct 29, 1974F37.316710
Sep 8, 1974F10.11010
Oct 31, 1973F12.05000
Sep 12, 1973F14.95040
Jul 23, 1973F01.01000
Apr 17, 1973F10.35000
Dec 25, 1969F31.510081
Dec 6, 1969F20.53300
Jul 10, 1969F10.53300
Apr 23, 1968F21.06700
May 21, 1967F10.55000
May 1, 1967F22.05040
Jul 3, 1966F10.23300
Jan 22, 1965F10.23300
Jan 8, 1965F21.03300
Aug 14, 1964F16.26700
Nov 5, 1963F11.03310
Sep 10, 1961F12.010000
Sep 10, 1961F35.7283551
Apr 29, 1960F133.245000
Feb 17, 1960F110.618300
Jun 14, 1959F117.045020
Nov 7, 1957F12.050132
Oct 20, 1956F00.53320
Apr 9, 1954F022.92000
Nov 21, 1953F220.430020
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

30 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 15 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 21, 1909

Unnamed storm, Category 2

42.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 106 mph.

Most recent

September 11, 2024

Francine, Category 2

68.2 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 2 70s: 0 80s: 0 90s: 2 00s: 3 10s: 1 20s: 1 30s: 3 40s: 1 50s: 3 60s: 1 70s: 4 4 80s: 2 90s: 1 00s: 2 10s: 2 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Francine202468.2Category 2104Category 2
Ida202187.4Category 298Category 4
Claudette202185.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Delta202045.7Category 182Category 4
Laura202070.3Category 4140Category 4
Cristobal202099.3Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Olga201980.8Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Barry201917.1Tropical storm69Category 1
Harvey201771.4Tropical storm43Category 4
Cindy201795.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Isaac201255.3Tropical storm63Category 1
Lee201112.7Subtropical storm40Tropical storm
Gustav200825.2Category 183Category 4
Edouard200880.9Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Humberto200781.2Tropical storm52Category 1
Rita200595.9Category 3115Category 5
Ivan200462.8Tropical storm43Category 5
Bill200382.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Lili200210.5Category 183Category 4
Andrew199227.0Category 192Category 5
Juan19857.6Tropical storm67Category 1
Danny198533.9Category 177Category 1
Chris198290.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Danielle198076.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Debra197880.0Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Babe197733.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Carmen19744.7Category 2104Category 4
Unnamed197339.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Edith197111.6Category 185Category 4
Felice197084.3Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Betsy196552.2Category 181Category 4
Hilda196441.7Category 2100Category 4
Arlene195933.8Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Esther195780.4Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Bertha195759.1Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Audrey195789.3Category 2107Category 3
Unnamed195691.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed195529.4Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Barbara195444.6Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed194982.1Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed194748.2Category 177Category 4
Unnamed194783.3Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed194186.1Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed194059.8Category 297Category 2
Unnamed193877.2Category 175Category 2
Unnamed19377.6Tropical depression39Tropical storm
Unnamed193430.5Category 192Category 2
Unnamed193286.7Post-tropical58Tropical storm
Unnamed193219.5Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed193154.6Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed192652.1Tropical storm49Category 3
Unnamed192367.5Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed192044.4Category 175Category 2
Unnamed191861.6Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed191239.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed190942.9Category 2106Category 3
Unnamed190814.3Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed190554.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190510.5Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed189833.5Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed189746.9Category 186Category 1
Unnamed189381.7Category 298Category 2
Unnamed189083.1Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed188872.5Category 185Category 3
Unnamed188682.4Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed188659.3Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed188265.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187954.6Category 3127Category 3
Unnamed187771.0Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186992.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186760.5Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186577.2Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186520.5Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed186312.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed186047.6Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed185619.3Category 189Category 4
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

1 large fire burned within 25 miles since 1984.

Largest

August 16, 2006

Unnamed Fire, 1,372 acres

18.9 miles from the city centre.

Most recent

August 16, 2006

Unnamed Fire

1,372 acres in total.

Acres burned by large fires within 25 miles, cumulative 2006: 1,372 1,372 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Unnamed200618.91,372
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 42 days

Heavy smoke on 2 days in 2018, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

12.5 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 18 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 17 2012: 7 2013: 0 2014: 3 2015: 0 2016: 2 2017: 1 2018: 4 2019: 5 2020: 3 2021: 14 2022: 30 2023: 42 42 2024: 16 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

4,799 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $187 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for Vermilion Parish, the county that contains Abbeville.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 25 1979: 22 1980: 52 1982: 5 1983: 6 1984: 159 1985: 35 1988: 6 1989: 24 1990: 9 1991: 43 1992: 6 1993: 22 1995: 55 1997: 14 1998: 30 1999: 31 2001: 246 2002: 74 2003: 5 2004: 6 2005: 1,564 1,564 2006: 24 2007: 19 2008: 1,072 2010: 11 2013: 47 2015: 12 2016: 963 2017: 10 2018: 14 2019: 8 2020: 138 2021: 12 2025: 8 1978198419911998200420102018
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2005: 1,564 claims

$74.1 million paid.

2nd most

2008: 1,072 claims

$42.2 million paid.

3rd most

2016: 963 claims

$54.6 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
705101,796$74.7 million
705331,707$64.8 million
70528417$16.2 million
70548389$11.4 million
70555235$11.8 million
7054283$1.7 million
7059282$3.8 million
7056030$1.5 million
18$166,000
7051114$302,000
705757$216,000
705786$95,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood26
  • Coastal Flood8
  • Flood8
  • Heavy Rain1

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in Vermilion Parish, the county that contains Abbeville.

Most severe crest

September 12, 2008

Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks, 10.16 ft

6.16 feet above the 4.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

October 10, 2020

Vermilion River at Perry, 10.56 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 12, 2008Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks10.16+6.16Major
Aug 14, 2016Vermilion River at Perry13.75+4.75Major
Sep 24, 2005Vermilion River at Perry13.22+4.22Major
Sep 13, 2008Vermilion River at Perry12.16+3.16Major
May 31, 1979Vermilion River at Perry12.06+3.06Major
Oct 22, 2009Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks6.57+2.57Major
Jan 22, 1998Vermilion River at Perry11.31+2.31Major
Dec 18, 1995Vermilion River at Perry11.30+2.30Major
Jun 9, 2001Vermilion River at Perry11.13+2.13Major
Jan 21, 1993Vermilion River at Perry11.10+2.10Major
Nov 23, 2014Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks5.92+1.92Moderate
Jan 10, 2013Vermilion River at Perry10.91+1.91Moderate
Oct 26, 1996Vermilion River at Perry10.66+1.66Moderate
Oct 10, 2020Vermilion River at Perry10.56+1.56Moderate
Feb 18, 1988Vermilion River at Perry10.54+1.54Moderate
Apr 8, 2002Vermilion River at Perry10.39+1.39Moderate
Jun 25, 2004Vermilion River at Perry10.36+1.36Moderate
Dec 30, 2006Vermilion River at Perry10.29+1.29Moderate
Oct 30, 2009Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks5.21+1.21Moderate
May 4, 2017Vermilion River at Perry10.15+1.15Moderate
Aug 5, 2008Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks5.09+1.09Moderate
Jul 18, 2014Vermilion River at Perry10.05+1.05Moderate
Mar 14, 1995Vermilion River at Perry10.05+1.05Moderate
Dec 23, 2014Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks4.96+0.96Minor
Mar 7, 2008Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks4.84+0.84Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Tide Station (LCH) at Fresh Water Canal Locks4.010.16 ftSep 12, 20082
Vermilion River at Perry9.013.75 ftAug 14, 20168
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

High tide flooding

Tide gauges in Vermilion Parish.

Most in one year, Freshwater Canal Locks

29 days

May 2015 to April 2016.

Last ten years

15.8 days a year

At Freshwater Canal Locks, 2016–26.

Moderate or major

34 days

Since 2006, 4 of them major.

High tide flooding days per year at Freshwater Canal Locks 2006: 2 2007: 8 2009: 12 2010: 6 2011: 3 2012: 4 2015: 29 29 2016: 9 2017: 13 2018: 12 2019: 21 2020: 28 2021: 17 2022: 15 2023: 16 2024: 21 2025: 6 20062019
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 104 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.

The drought index is for Vermilion Parish, the county that contains Abbeville.

104

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

39

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

5

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1925

−5.78, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

12 months

September 1924 to August 1925.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.99, moderate drought

Last severe month: April 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 1 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 11 11 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 4 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 1 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 2 1918: 9 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 4 1925: 8 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 4 1937: 2 1938: 2 1939: 1 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 1 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 1 1952: 1 1953: 0 1954: 6 1955: 2 1956: 0 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 4 1963: 6 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 2 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 10 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 9 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 2 2010: 0 2011: 4 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 4 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the city centre in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

397 events in the National Weather Service record for Vermilion Parish, 325 of them since 1996.

31

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

52

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

13

Winter weather events since 1996

4

Heat events since 1996

1

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

April 7, 2003

4.25 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

November 2, 1995

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide800Jul 8, 2024
Lightning600May 17, 2021
Seiches200May 19, 2016

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Oct 9, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), Vermilion$250 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The center of Hurricane Delta moved into eastern Cameron Parish with Vermilion Parish experiencing all on shore flow. This produced the highest storm tides along the coast of Vermilion Parish with a range of 8 to 10 feet MHHW along the gulf. The tide reached 10.1 feet NAV88D southwest of Freshwater Lock. Strom surge and heavy rain caused numerous streets to flood. Power poles and trees were also downed across the parish.

  2. Aug 26, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), Vermilion$200 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    There was a voluntary evacuation for the parish. Many trees and power lines were blown down across the parish. Homes and businesses were damaged by trees falling on them or the winds. Property south of the intracoastal waterway was flooded by the storm surge. Over 60 percent of the parish was without power immediately after the storm. Wind gusts ranged from 50 to 90 mph. Storm surge reached into the 8 to 12 feet range.

  3. Sep 23, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Vermilion$140 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Rita made landfall around 230 am on September 24th in Cameron Parish near Johnson Bayou as a category 3 hurricane with sustained winds of 120 mph. Wind gusts over 110 mph were recorded in Cameron and Calcasieu Parishes. This resulted in numerous trees and power lines downed. In parts of Beauregard, Jeff Davis, and Vermilion Parishes, winds blew over 90 mph. The remainder of southwest Louisiana saw wind gusts in excess of 50 mph. Only one direct fatality has been reported. A man drowned near a sunken shrimping vessel near the Calcasieu ship channel. Estimated damages in southwest Louisiana total near 4 billion dollars, with the bulk of that loss in Cameron and Calcasieu…

  4. Aug 14, 2016Flood$75.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The flood wave moved down the Vermilion River and crested during the morning of the 14th at 13.75 feet. An estimated 2520 homes flooded along the Vermilion River. The River at Perry dropped below major flood stage during the morning of the 18th.

  5. Oct 3, 2002Hurricane (Typhoon), Vermilion$60.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Lili made landfall the morning of October 3rd near Intracoastal City in Vermilion Parish as a category one hurricane. Over 48,000 claims were filed with FEMA by homeowners who received damage. along the path of Lili, from southwest Louisiana into central Louisiana. Only 3 injuries were reported. One injury in Evangeline Parish at Ville Platte occurred when a policeman on patrol had a tree fall on his vehicle, trapping him inside. He received minor injuries and was treated and released from a local hospital. The other two injuries occurred in Acadia Parish. Two Rayne city employees were moving vehicles to a safer location when a brick facade at the water plant fell on…

  6. Sep 1, 2008Tropical Storm, Vermilion$30.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Gustav caused tropical storm force winds in Vermilion Parish, resulting in scattered trees and power lines downed, mainly in eastern sections of the parish.

  7. Jan 10, 2013Flood$27.8 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Flood waters from rainfall that fell mainly during the 9th and 10th slowly drained across the Mermentau and Vermilion Basins. Major flooding was recorded on the Mermentau River at Mermentau in Acadia Parish upstream of NW Vermilion Parish and flooding was also noted at Perry and the Broussard Bridge. Flood waters receded along the southern portions of the Vermilion by the 17th, however flood waters did not drop below flood stage along the Mermentau until the 27th. 104 structures flooded during the event mainly near the Mermentau River.

  8. Aug 14, 2016Flood$25.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The flood wave moved down the Mermentau River causing a crest of 10.8 feet at Lake Arthur. The flood stage is 4 feet. Many roads and some structures were flooded or remained flooded along the river into late in the month in far west sections of Vermilion Parish.

  9. Aug 13, 2016Flash Flood$20.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Many flooded roadways were reported flooded during the heavy rain event. An estimated 1500 homes were also flooded from heavy rainfall.

  10. Jul 13, 2019Storm Surge/Tide, Vermilion$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A voluntary evacuation was called for low-lying areas in Vermilion Parish. Due to storm surge, Intracoastal City, Henry, Erath, and Delcambre flooded, with water depths varying from a few inches to several feet. Locals said the storm surge was comparable to what happened in 2002 Hurricane Lili and 2008 Hurricane Ike. Water levels hit 7.36 feet NAVD88 near Abbeville on the Vermilion River, 6.98 feet NAVD88 at Leland Boman Lock, and 6.84 feet NAVD88 at Intracoastal City.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Lafayette Regional Airport, 17.5 miles from the city centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
110°FAug 27, 2023
All-time low
4°FJan 22, 2025
Warmest night
84°FAug 24, 2023
Coldest day
17°FFeb 13, 1899
Wettest day
10.40 inAug 13, 2016
Snowiest day
14.0 inFeb 15, 1895
Hottest year
2023mean 72.9°F
Coldest year
1903mean 66.0°F
Wettest year
199381.07 in
Driest year
201135.82 in
Snowiest season
14.0 in1894-95
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Lafayette Regional Airport 32°F 63° 43° 5.0 Jan 67° 47° 3.6 Feb 73° 53° 3.6 Mar 79° 59° 4.5 Apr 86° 67° 6.0 May 91° 73° 7.2 Jun 92° 75° 6.4 Jul 93° 75° 6.2 Aug 89° 71° 5.0 Sep 82° 60° 4.2 Oct 72° 50° 3.9 Nov 65° 45° 5.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 2 1977: 17 1978: 11 1979: 4 1980: 14 1981: 7 1982: 6 1983: 9 1984: 6 1985: 14 1986: 14 1987: 6 1988: 5 1989: 11 1990: 31 1991: 6 1992: 4 1993: 24 1994: 0 1995: 40 1996: 10 1997: 26 1998: 35 1999: 26 2000: 31 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 2 2004: 18 2005: 47 2006: 28 2007: 13 2008: 8 2009: 30 2010: 32 2011: 53 2012: 11 2013: 17 2014: 1 2015: 36 2016: 20 2017: 10 2018: 27 2019: 18 2020: 13 2021: 20 2022: 30 2023: 84 84 2024: 47 2025: 6 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 23.3.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 0.0 in 1977: 0.0 in 1978: 0.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 0.0 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.5 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 2024: 9.0 in 9.0 2025: 0.0 in 197619861996
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

February 9

Earliest: January 11, 1973

Median last snow

February 10

Latest: February 25, 1914

58 of 68 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Lafayette Regional Airport (USW00013976), 35 ft elevation, 17.5 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

46 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Declarations for Vermilion Parish.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3638-LA
Sep 10, 2024HurricaneTropical Storm FrancineEmergencyEM-3614-LA
Sep 13, 2021Coastal StormTropical Storm NicholasEmergencyEM-3574-LA
Aug 29, 2021HurricaneHurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4611-LA
Aug 27, 2021HurricaneTropical Storm IdaEmergencyEM-3568-LA
Mar 9, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4590-LA
Feb 18, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3556-LA
Jan 12, 2021HurricaneHurricane ZetaMajor disasterDR-4577-LA
Oct 27, 2020HurricaneTropical Storm ZetaEmergencyEM-3549-LA
Oct 16, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaMajor disasterDR-4570-LA
Oct 7, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaEmergencyEM-3547-LA
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3543-LA
Aug 28, 2020HurricaneHurricane LauraMajor disasterDR-4559-LA
Aug 23, 2020HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergencyEM-3538-LA
Jun 7, 2020Coastal StormTropical Storm CristobalEmergencyEM-3527-LA
Mar 24, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4484-LA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3459-LA
Aug 27, 2019HurricaneHurricane BarryMajor disasterDR-4458-LA
Jul 11, 2019Coastal StormTropical Storm BarryEmergencyEM-3416-LA
Oct 16, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm HarveyMajor disasterDR-4345-LA
Oct 6, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm NateEmergencyEM-3392-LA
Aug 28, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm HarveyEmergencyEM-3382-LA
Aug 14, 2016FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4277-LA
Feb 22, 2013Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4102-LA
Aug 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane IsaacMajor disasterDR-4080-LA
Sep 13, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeMajor disasterDR-1792-LA
Sep 11, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeEmergencyEM-3295-LA
Sep 2, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavMajor disasterDR-1786-LA
Aug 29, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3289-LA
Sep 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaMajor disasterDR-1607-LA
Sep 21, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaEmergencyEM-3260-LA
Aug 29, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaMajor disasterDR-1603-LA
Aug 27, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3212-LA
Feb 1, 2003OtherLoss of Space Shuttle ColumbiaEmergencyEM-3172-LA
Oct 3, 2002HurricaneHurricane LiliMajor disasterDR-1437-LA
Jun 11, 2001Coastal StormTropical Storm AllisonMajor disasterDR-1380-LA
Sep 23, 1998HurricaneHurricane Georges/Ts FrancesMajor disasterDR-1246-LA
Feb 2, 1993FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-978-LA
Aug 26, 1992HurricaneHurricane AndrewMajor disasterDR-956-LA
Jul 17, 1989FloodTropical Storm AllisonMajor disasterDR-835-LA
May 20, 1989FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-829-LA
Oct 31, 1984FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-728-LA
May 21, 1980FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-622-LA
Feb 22, 1977SnowstormDrought & FreezingEmergencyEM-3031-LA
Sep 23, 1974HurricaneHurricane CarmenMajor disasterDR-448-LA
Oct 13, 1971HurricaneHurricane EdithMajor disasterDR-315-LA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013976.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.