Summerville

Population 53,177 (2025)

56 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Summerville since 1851; the strongest at closest approach was an unnamed storm in 1893 (Category 3).

Hazard fingerprint for Summerville Tornado: 50th percentile. Tropical: 97th percentile. Wildfire: 31th percentile. Flood: 69th percentile. Hail & wind: 94th percentile. Heat: 47th percentile. Cold: 22th percentile. Winter: 19th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths within 25 miles since 195088
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger115
  • Wildfire burn scars within 25 miles since 198414
  • Major flood years since 1978, Dorchester County3

At a glance

Tornado paths within 25 miles, tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles and wildfire perimeters within 25 miles of the city centre. Storm events, flood insurance claims and disaster declarations are for Dorchester County. Earthquakes within 50 miles, volcanoes within 100 miles and smoke days are measured from the city centre; river and tide gauges, tsunami and landslide records and the drought index are for Dorchester County.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

56

15 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

779

Dorchester County

$16.9 million paid since 1979

Details

Tornadoes since 1950, within 25 mi

88

2 rated F3/EF3 or stronger

Details

Large wildfires within 25 mi

14

Largest: Unnamed, 2005

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

September 11, 1960, 8.8 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 3

Hurricane (unnamed), 1893, 39.4 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.8magnitude

June 12, 1912, 12.7 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

26

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Tornadoes

About one tornado a year since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

September 11, 1960

F3, 8.8 mile path

100 yards wide.

Deadliest

May 10, 1998

1 killed, F2

7 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Friday, September 27, 2024

EF1, 2.5 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade, within 25 miles Doppler radar era² 1950s: 3 3 1960s: 13 13 1970s: 7 7 1980s: 4 4 1990s: 9 9 2000s: 28 28 2010s: 10 10 2020s: 14 14 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 1 M: 5 A: 14 M: 22 22 J: 11 J: 4 A: 8 S: 19 O: 1 N: 2 D: 1 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes within 25 miles since 1950
Sep 27, 2024EF12.515000
Sep 27, 2024EF02.09000
Sep 27, 2024EF02.112500
Sep 27, 2024EF02.09000
Aug 6, 2024EF13.915020
Aug 5, 2024EF03.820000
Aug 30, 2023EF11.910000
Aug 30, 2023EF02.710000
Aug 30, 2023EF00.05020
Apr 5, 2022EF05.65000
May 20, 2020EF10.830000
Apr 13, 2020EF35.740060
Apr 13, 2020EF12.315000
Apr 13, 2020EF117.350000
Sep 11, 2017EF00.69000
Sep 11, 2017EF00.15500
Sep 11, 2017EF10.43000
Sep 11, 2017EF01.56000
May 4, 2017EF13.115000
May 4, 2017EF12.015000
May 4, 2017EF16.012500
Dec 23, 2015EF00.210000
Sep 24, 2015EF26.888000
May 29, 2012EF11.56000
Jun 27, 2009EF00.24000
Jun 29, 2008EF00.51,00000
Jun 21, 2008EF00.37510
May 11, 2008EF212.01,76000
Mar 15, 2008EF11.213500
Mar 15, 2008EF10.618070
Mar 15, 2008EF12.24000
Jun 13, 2006F00.715010
Jun 13, 2006F00.210000
Jun 13, 2006F01.03000
May 20, 2006F00.11000
May 14, 2006F11.817500
May 14, 2006F00.12500
Apr 26, 2006F10.14000
Apr 26, 2006F00.18000
Apr 8, 2006F00.25000
Apr 8, 2006F00.25000
Apr 8, 2006F02.65000
Apr 8, 2006F14.510010
May 30, 2005F14.03000
Sep 7, 2004F00.54000
Sep 6, 2004F00.54000
May 6, 2003F13.07500
Sep 28, 2002F00.52500
Jul 15, 2002F00.63000
May 4, 2002F00.12000
May 4, 2002F00.22500
May 4, 2002F00.22500
Apr 28, 1999F13.010000
Sep 3, 1998F00.55000
Sep 3, 1998F27.043090
May 10, 1998F210.567071
Nov 7, 1995F01.53300
Nov 7, 1995F00.52300
May 15, 1995F00.23000
Jun 7, 1994F00.12000
Aug 29, 1990F01.010000
Jul 26, 1986F00.23030
Feb 27, 1984F00.310000
Jun 7, 1983F14.03310
Jun 27, 1982F11.03000
Sep 4, 1979F02.06000
Jun 21, 1976F10.22700
May 18, 1976F11.05310
Mar 8, 1976F10.51010
May 12, 1974F11.530020
Mar 12, 1974F10.33000
May 25, 1970F10.51000
May 7, 1967F00.32000
Sep 19, 1966F00.31300
Sep 19, 1966F11.22000
Sep 19, 1966F10.11300
Aug 7, 1966F12.01300
Apr 13, 1966F00.11000
Oct 7, 1965F11.210000
Jul 5, 1965F10.42000
Jun 11, 1965F00.11000
Aug 29, 1964F21.06720
Jul 18, 1963F00.21700
Apr 12, 1961F12.56700
Sep 11, 1960F38.8100100
May 22, 1957F02.01000
May 31, 1953F14.320000
Apr 27, 1950F10.73700
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond this area.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

56 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 15 at hurricane strength, 3 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 13, 1893

Unnamed storm, Category 3

39.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 121 mph.

Most recent

July 6, 2025

Chantal, Tropical storm

76.7 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 3 60s: 1 70s: 4 80s: 3 90s: 5 5 00s: 4 10s: 4 20s: 3 30s: 0 40s: 3 50s: 3 60s: 3 70s: 4 80s: 4 90s: 0 00s: 3 10s: 5 20s: 4 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Chantal202576.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Debby202430.2Subtropical storm46Category 1
Idalia20234.1Tropical storm58Category 4
Ian202258.7Category 182Category 5
Colin202212.9Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Elsa202165.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Eta202075.6Tropical storm46Category 4
Isaias202064.2Category 192Category 1
Bertha202022.9Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Nestor201964.7Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Dorian201976.7Category 2110Category 5
Florence201841.1Tropical storm52Category 4
Matthew201633.5Category 190Category 5
Julia201676.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Hermine20161.3Tropical storm58Category 1
Colin201652.2Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Ana201596.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Andrea201317.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Beryl20128.9Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Hanna200872.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Barry200717.6Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Ernesto200686.1Tropical storm69Category 1
Gaston200433.6Category 175Category 1
Charley200444.0Category 178Category 4
Kyle200230.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Irene199988.4Category 181Category 2
Earl199822.9Post-tropical46Category 2
Josephine19965.3Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Allison199527.5Post-tropical40Category 1
Hugo198912.5Category 3117Category 5
Kate198511.8Tropical storm55Category 3
Bob198531.1Tropical storm63Category 1
Isidore198475.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed198266.4Subtropical storm69Tropical storm
Dennis198146.8Tropical storm54Category 1
David197946.9Tropical storm67Category 5
Unnamed197612.5Subtropical storm40Tropical storm
Dottie197610.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed197677.8Subtropical storm47Tropical storm
Hallie197579.1Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Unnamed197276.5Subtropical storm40Tropical storm
Agnes197256.3Tropical storm40Category 1
Alma197042.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Gladys196895.1Category 186Category 2
Unnamed196796.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Alma196638.2Tropical storm54Category 3
Unnamed196594.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Dora196411.0Tropical storm69Category 4
Cleo196492.6Tropical storm46Category 4
Ginny196388.9Category 189Category 2
Donna196089.9Category 2100Category 4
Brenda196030.1Tropical storm68Tropical storm
Gracie195931.1Category 3113Category 4
Cindy195925.7Tropical storm58Category 1
Helene195894.1Category 4150Category 4
Unnamed195762.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed195689.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Flossy195628.0Post-tropical51Category 1
Hazel195487.4Category 4132Category 4
Unnamed195459.9Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Florence195390.4Post-tropical46Category 3
Able195236.7Category 175Category 2
Unnamed195294.8Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed194789.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed194724.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed194684.9Tropical storm49Category 2
Unnamed194679.4Post-tropical40Category 1
Unnamed194516.8Tropical storm61Category 4
Unnamed194590.9Category 175Category 2
Unnamed194433.2Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed19414.6Tropical storm40Category 3
Unnamed194063.0Category 298Category 2
Unnamed193565.8Tropical storm55Category 5
Unnamed193270.9Post-tropical46Category 1
Unnamed192963.2Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192817.9Category 183Category 5
Unnamed192723.4Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed192423.0Post-tropical64Category 1
Unnamed19247.4Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed192370.1Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed191697.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed191698.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed191629.9Category 178Category 3
Unnamed191613.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed191322.8Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed191162.0Category 298Category 2
Unnamed191030.5Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed190838.9Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190743.6Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190737.4Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Unnamed190677.8Category 177Category 3
Unnamed190640.6Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed190457.1Category 181Category 1
Unnamed190267.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed190122.9Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190075.6Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189972.2Category 2109Category 2
Unnamed189872.3Category 186Category 1
Unnamed189632.3Category 192Category 3
Unnamed18947.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed18947.0Category 181Category 3
Unnamed189339.4Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed189395.3Tropical storm46Category 4
Unnamed189356.2Category 194Category 3
Unnamed189311.1Tropical storm56Category 1
Unnamed188993.4Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed188862.8Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed188851.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188644.9Tropical storm54Category 2
Unnamed188565.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188587.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188521.6Category 2101Category 2
Unnamed188391.5Category 2104Category 3
Unnamed188244.7Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed188058.2Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed187875.6Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed18787.0Category 184Category 2
Unnamed187768.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187417.6Category 192Category 1
Unnamed187323.6Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed187132.2Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187136.5Tropical storm44Category 3
Unnamed187157.8Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed186865.1Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186728.7Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186069.7Tropical storm52Category 3
Unnamed185641.9Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed185468.9Tropical storm66Category 3
Unnamed185377.3Category 192Category 2
Unnamed185231.8Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185237.8Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185156.6Tropical storm52Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

14 large fires burned within 25 miles since 1984.

Largest

April 22, 2005

Unnamed Fire, 8,555 acres

19.3 miles from the city centre.

Most recent

February 4, 2017

Bullhead Fire

1,158 acres in total.

Acres burned by large fires within 25 miles, cumulative 1991: 1,7011995: 6081997: 6141999: 1,0782003: 3,7212004: 3,2782005: 19,5732007: 1,5712008: 1,0932011: 1,3892017: 1,158 35,784 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Bullhead201720.71,158
Sandridge Road201114.71,389
Unnamed200810.11,093
Unnamed200723.71,571
Unnamed200519.38,555
Unnamed200524.911,018
Unnamed200424.51,960
Biggin200421.4506
Grove 1 2 3 4 5200424.1812
Little Hellhole200319.83,721
Brick Church199918.81,078
Little Hellhole199721.2614
Unnamed199520.7608
Mills Bay199122.51,701
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 33 days

Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

6.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

6 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 26 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 14 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 1 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 3 2019: 1 2020: 1 2021: 10 2022: 9 2023: 33 33 2024: 4 2025: 6 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the city centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

779 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $16.9 million paid.

Flood insurance figures are for Dorchester County, the county that contains Summerville.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1982: 8 1983: 11 1987: 6 1989: 23 1991: 6 1993: 6 1994: 5 1999: 16 2003: 5 2010: 6 2013: 23 2015: 387 387 2016: 103 2017: 21 2018: 9 2020: 17 2022: 17 2024: 70 1982199320132020
Claims per year since 1979. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2015: 387 claims

$8.7 million paid.

2nd most

2016: 103 claims

$3.0 million paid.

3rd most

2024: 70 claims

$2.9 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
29485318$7.0 million
29456182$4.5 million
29483112$1.5 million
2947260$1.6 million
2941842$648,000
2942029$1.0 million
294268$116,000
294778$91,000
294715$23,000
294325$174,000
294375$55,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood63
  • Flood12
  • Heavy Rain2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

River gauges in Dorchester County, the county that contains Summerville.

Most severe crest

February 1, 1925

Edisto River near Givhans Ferry, 17.50 ft

7.50 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

November 12, 2024

Edisto River near Givhans Ferry, 14.70 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Feb 1, 1925Edisto River near Givhans Ferry17.50+7.50Major
Sep 21, 1945Edisto River near Givhans Ferry17.28+7.28Major
Aug 11, 2024Edisto River near Givhans Ferry17.21+7.21Major
Aug 1, 1904Edisto River near Givhans Ferry17.00+7.00Major
Oct 8, 2015Edisto River near Givhans Ferry16.06+6.06Major
Jun 14, 1973Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.84+5.84Major
Sep 11, 1928Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.70+5.70Major
Jan 16, 1993Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.54+5.54Major
Sep 9, 1979Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.51+5.51Major
Sep 1, 1924Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.50+5.50Major
Nov 11, 2024Edisto River below Canadys23.91+5.41Major
Oct 21, 1964Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.14+5.14Major
Jul 29, 1964Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.12+5.12Major
Feb 20, 2021Edisto River near Givhans Ferry15.12+5.12Major
Aug 10, 2024Edisto River below Canadys23.05+4.55Major
Oct 13, 2016Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.90+4.90Moderate
Nov 12, 2024Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.70+4.70Moderate
Mar 6, 1939Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.68+4.68Moderate
Dec 3, 1948Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.62+4.62Moderate
Mar 23, 2003Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.42+4.42Moderate
Feb 9, 1998Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.42+4.42Moderate
Apr 6, 1948Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.38+4.38Moderate
Apr 11, 1960Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.29+4.29Moderate
Sep 4, 2023Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.26+4.26Moderate
Jul 17, 2013Edisto River near Givhans Ferry14.26+4.26Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Edisto River below Canadys18.523.91 ftNov 11, 20242
Edisto River near Givhans Ferry10.017.50 ftFeb 1, 192513
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 95 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.

The drought index is for Dorchester County, the county that contains Summerville.

95

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

36

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

21

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

April 2002

−5.34, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

13 months

June 1934 to June 1935.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.19, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 1 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 2 1926: 0 1927: 5 1928: 1 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 3 1932: 5 1933: 1 1934: 11 11 1935: 6 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 2 1943: 1 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 1 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 6 1955: 7 1956: 0 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 1 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 2 2002: 7 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 5 2008: 3 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 7 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

7 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 1912.

18

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

7

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

June 12, 1912

Magnitude 4.8

Near Charleston, South Carolina; 12.7 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

September 27, 2021

Magnitude 3.3

South Carolina; 4.5 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 1 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 1 1989: 0 1990: 1 1991: 0 1992: 1 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 3 3 2003: 2 2004: 1 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 1 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Nov 11, 20024.043.91.526 km SSE of Kiawah Island, South Carolina
Aug 21, 19924.11.74.01 km SSE of Centerville, South Carolina
Nov 22, 19744.77.611.210 km SSW of Ladson, South Carolina
Feb 3, 19724.431.21.210 km ESE of Bowman, South Carolina
Aug 3, 19594.44.50.62 km N of Sangaree, South Carolina
Sep 22, 19144.212.7—Near North Charleston, South Carolina
Jun 12, 19124.812.7—Near Charleston, South Carolina
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the city centre.
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

975 events in the National Weather Service record for Dorchester County, 901 of them since 1996.

101

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

4

Hail, 2 inches or larger

439

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

27

Winter weather events since 1996

8

Heat events since 1996

4

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 17, 1996

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

April 13, 2020

105 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning2003Jun 26, 2026

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Oct 3, 2015Flash Flood$3.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Law enforcement, media and social media posts indicated widespread flooding around Summerville and Wescott Plantation. Roads closed included Orangeburg Road at the intersection of Greenwave Boulevard, Ashley River Road at the intersection of Bacons Bridge Road and Wescott Boulevard between Ballantine Drive and Patriot Boulevard. The Dorchester SPCA building was also flooded with dogs standing in water inside their kennels. Dogs and other animals were being moved to safe locations. An off duty NWS employee also reported a tree down along South Main Street with damage to a structure and a vehicle.

  2. Oct 3, 2015Flash Flood$3.1 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An emergency manager for Dorchester County reported widespread flooding around Summerville, Ladson and Wescott Plantation. Widespread road closures, damage to homes and water rescues were made. Roads closed due to flooding included the 100 and 300 block of Dorchester Manor Boulevard, the 400 block of Trade Street, Hodge Road between Deming Way and Short Street, Azalea Drive near the intersection with OT Wallace Drive, Parson Road, Dorchester Road at the intersection with Sawmill Branch Creek, Mallard Road between Hill Street and the Habitat for Humanity, West Butternut Road, the 200 block of Lawrence Drive, Aberdeen Circle, Arbors Oak Drive, Renau Boulevard near the intersection…

  3. Mar 24, 2011Wildfire, Dorchester$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The South Carolina Forestry Commission reported that the Sand Ridge Wildfire located 6 miles west-southwest of Dorchester, South Carolina, started on March 24, burning 1247 acres before being contained on March 25. Evacuations were ordered for 60 to 70 homes due to the wildfire. No structures were lost due to the wildfire and 67 structures were saved, including 52 homes, 13 barns, and 2 churches.

  4. Sep 11, 2017Flash Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Dorchester County Emergency Management reported that water entered at least 31 homes due to flash flooding along Eagle Creek. This included homes on Tranquil Lane and Harrison Road in the Tranquil Acres/Estates neighborhood, as well as homes in the Summerwood subdivision off of Ladson Road. Of the 31 impacted structures, 18 had 12 inches or less of water, 10 had between 13 and 23 inches of water, and 3 had between 24 and 35 inches of water inside.

  5. Sep 26, 2024Tropical Storm, Dorchester$303,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Dorchester County Emergency Management reported that strong winds associated with Helene produced widespread tree damage and power lines across the entire county. The peak wind gust measured in the county was 51 mph at the Summerville Airport (KDYB).

  6. Mar 15, 2008Tornado$218,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An EF1 Tornado was confirmed by a storm survey conducted by the Charleston, South Carolina National Weather Service Office. The Tornado touched down north of Ridgeville, South Carolina at the Carters fast stop gas station, and traveled 2.2 miles before lifting. The maximum width of the tornado was determined to be 40 yards. Roof panels were stripped from the Canopy at the Carters fast stop gas station, two mobile homes were damaged with one shifted 5 feet off its foundation and another having its windows and doors blown out. Additionally, a car was moved approximately 50 feet. The estimated maximum sustained winds in this EF1 Tornado were estimated to be between 100 and 110 mph.

  7. Jul 13, 2019Lightning$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Lightning struck a building at Key West Boats in the 500 block of Ridgeville Road. The building was deemed a complete loss following the fire. Highway 27 and Ridgeville Road near the fire were both closed to all traffic.

  8. Aug 9, 2024Flash Flood$60,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A Dorchester County emergency manager reported paved roadway damage on Summers Drive between Highway 17A and Victoria Point Lane. A small bridge in between these locations was also starting to crumble at this time.

  9. Mar 15, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$60,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Straight line wind damage was observed near the Jedburg, South Carolina exit off of I-26. Interviews revealed that large pine trees were down across the roadway. In addition over one hundred pine trees were snapped off along the trunk or completely uprooted. Wind speeds were estimated to be between 95 and 105 mph.

  10. Apr 5, 2022Lightning$60,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Dorchester County Warning Point reported a mobile home at the 300 Block of Spring Branch Road destroyed by a fire likely caused by a lightning strike.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Charleston International Airport, 10.9 miles from the city centre, with records from 1937.

All-time high
105°FAug 1, 1999
All-time low
6°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
83°FAug 4, 2011
Coldest day
20°FDec 23, 1989
Wettest day
11.50 inOct 3, 2015
Snowiest day
6.0 inDec 23, 1989
Hottest year
1990mean 69.3°F
Coldest year
1940mean 62.6°F
Wettest year
201574.89 in
Driest year
195430.31 in
Snowiest season
8.0 in1989-90
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Charleston International Airport 32°F 61° 39° 2.7 Jan 65° 42° 3.1 Feb 71° 48° 3.2 Mar 78° 55° 3.2 Apr 84° 63° 3.4 May 89° 71° 5.8 Jun 91° 74° 7.0 Jul 90° 73° 7.2 Aug 86° 68° 6.0 Sep 78° 58° 3.9 Oct 70° 47° 2.4 Nov 63° 42° 3.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 2 1977: 27 1978: 8 1979: 19 1980: 22 1981: 22 1982: 6 1983: 24 1984: 5 1985: 7 1986: 30 1987: 25 1988: 10 1989: 17 1990: 27 1991: 10 1992: 6 1993: 26 1994: 5 1995: 20 1996: 8 1997: 2 1998: 24 1999: 17 2000: 16 2001: 1 2002: 19 2003: 1 2004: 8 2005: 9 2006: 12 2007: 16 2008: 11 2009: 5 2010: 18 2011: 36 36 2012: 11 2013: 7 2014: 25 2015: 18 2016: 32 2017: 9 2018: 8 2019: 23 2020: 11 2021: 2 2022: 9 2023: 22 2024: 20 2025: 16 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 13.9.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 1.3 in 1977: 0.4 in 1978: 1.8 in 1979: 1.3 in 1980: 3.8 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 0.5 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.4 in 1988: 0.9 in 1989: 8.0 in 8.0 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 2.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 0.0 in 2002: 0.0 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 0.0 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2009: 3.4 in 2010: 0.2 in 2011: 0.0 in 2012: 0.0 in 2013: 0.0 in 2014: 0.0 in 2015: 0.0 in 2016: 0.0 in 2017: 5.3 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 0.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 2.5 in 2025: 1.1 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 25

Earliest: December 11, 1958

Median last snow

January 27

Latest: March 11, 1960

64 of 89 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Charleston International Airport (USW00013880), 39 ft elevation, 10.9 miles from the city centre. Daily records from 1937 to October 27, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Declarations for Dorchester County.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3632-SC
Sep 29, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyMajor disasterDR-4835-SC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3619-SC
Aug 5, 2024Tropical StormHurricane DebbyEmergencyEM-3606-SC
Aug 31, 2023HurricaneHurricane IdaliaEmergencyEM-3597-SC
Nov 21, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanMajor disasterDR-4677-SC
Sep 29, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3585-SC
Mar 27, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4492-SC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3470-SC
Sep 30, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianMajor disasterDR-4464-SC
Sep 1, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3421-SC
Sep 16, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4394-SC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3400-SC
Oct 16, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaMajor disasterDR-4346-SC
Sep 7, 2017HurricaneHurricane IrmaEmergencyEM-3386-SC
Oct 11, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4286-SC
Oct 6, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3378-SC
Oct 5, 2015FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4241-SC
Oct 3, 2015Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingEmergencyEM-3373-SC
Mar 12, 2014Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-4166-SC
Feb 12, 2014Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3369-SC
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3233-SC
Jan 31, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1313-SC
Sep 21, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1299-SC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3145-SC
Sep 22, 1989HurricaneHurricane HugoMajor disasterDR-843-SC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013880.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.