Carroll County
Population 29,263 (2025) 630 sq mi
Property owners in Carroll County have filed 7 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 65th most of 75 counties in Arkansas.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195019
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger2
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Carroll County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
19
65th of 75 in Arkansas
Fewer than the typical Arkansas county, which has had 29
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
1,029
30th of 75 in Arkansas
1 large fire; the largest was Unnamed, 2007
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
1
65th of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
April 4, 1955, 10.2 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Ike, 2008, 19.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 4, 1955
F2, 10.2 mile path
50 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, May 19, 2025
EF1, 4.2 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| May 19, 2025 | EF1 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2025 | EF1 | 7.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2024 | EFU | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 2023 | EFU | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 4, 2022 | EF1 | 8.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2017 | EF1 | 15.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 12, 2011 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 31, 2010 | EF0 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2008 | EF1 | 10.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 2007 | EF0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2006 | F1 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 2001 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 1993 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2, 1976 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1973 | F2 | 2.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1972 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 1966 | F2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1961 | F2 | 1.0 | 14 | 0 |
| Apr 4, 1955 | F2 | 10.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Carroll County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
19.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 41 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
19.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
1,029 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.3% of the land.
Largest
April 27, 2007
Unnamed Fire, 1,073 acres
1,029 acres inside Carroll County.
Most recent
April 27, 2007
Unnamed Fire
1,073 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2007 | 1,029 | 1,073 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 50 days
Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 28 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
7 federal flood insurance claims since 2015, with $9,023 paid.
Most claims in one year
2022: 5 claims
$3,087 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 72632 | 7 | $9,023 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood38
- Flood7
4 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
November 19, 1985
Kings River near Berryville, 38.91 ft
7.91 feet above the 31.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
December 28, 2015
Kings River near Berryville, 33.18 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Kings River near Berryville | 31.0 | 38.91 ft | 6 |
| Northwest Arkansas Lakes at Beaver Lake | 1,130.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 88 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
88
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
34
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
38
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1954
−5.50, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
September 1953 to February 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.60, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
22 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1984; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
6
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 12, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
13 km N of Big Flat, Arkansas; 49.9 miles away, 10.9 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 12, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
13 km N of Big Flat, Arkansas; 49.9 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
516 events in the National Weather Service record, 432 of them since 1996.
88
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
3
Hail, 2 inches or larger
125
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
53
Winter weather events since 1996
6
Heat events since 1996
1
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 15, 1963
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 23, 2014
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 26, 2009Ice Storm, Carroll$17.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Upper level disturbances passing through the Southern Plains resulted in precipitation development north of a stationary arctic front located in North Texas. Freezing rain began across the area during the early afternoon hours of the 26th and became more widespread and heavy through the afternoon and evening hours. The heaviest icing and most widespread power outages and tree damage occurred across portions of Washington, Madison, Benton, and Carroll Counties where one to two inch accumulations were reported. At the height of the storm, 75 percent of electric customers were without power in Benton County and nearly 100 percent were without power in Carroll County. Some remote,…
- Nov 28, 2001Ice Storm, Carroll$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Surface High Pressure built into the region from the north supplying the cold air at the surface. An upper level storm system out of the southwest supplied the lift for the precipitation. Ice accruals of 1/2 to 1 inch were found across the region. The ice also extended across into Adair County Oklahoma. The ice brought down trees and utility lines/poles across the area. The ice track was fairly narrow due to colder air aloft farther north and west that supported frozen precipitation instead of freezing precipitation.
- Sep 14, 2008High Wind, Carroll$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Ike made landfall near Galveston, Texas around 2 am cdt on 9/13 and moved northward across northern Texas to near Tyler and then northeastward into Arkansas near Ozark during the early morning hours of the 14th. The combination of a cold front passing into the region and the proximity of the tropical storm to the area resulted in high winds across much of northwest Arkansas. Trees, large tree limbs, and power lines were blown down. Some trees fell onto and blocked roads while some others fell on homes and businesses. Many areas were without power during the passage of the storm. Localized flash flooding occurred in northwest Arkansas as a result of Ike's rainfall.
- Oct 8, 2009Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous roads were flooded and closed in and around Metalton, Oak Grove, and Carrollton. Some of these were washed out by flood water. Five houses were evacuated due to flood waters.
- Apr 23, 2008Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain caused numerous county roads to be washed out. The ends of several bridges were also washed out.
- Nov 4, 2022Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado developed southwest of Green Forest and moved into town, damaging trees and power poles. Several poultry barns were damaged or destroyed, three grain bins were toppled, and multiple homes were damaged. It continued northeast of town where trees were uprooted, several homes were damaged, and several poultry barns were damaged. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in the tornado was 90 to 100 mph.
- Apr 23, 2011Flash Flood$125,000
National Weather Service narrative
A water rescue was necessary at a home near the intersection of County Road 625 and State Highway 103 due to rising flood water. Portions of County Roads 625 and 621 were washed out by flood water.
- Aug 8, 2013Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
State Line Drive bridge in Holiday Island was under water and nearly washed out.
- Apr 23, 2011Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Some homes in the Holiday Island area were damaged from rising flood water.
- Mar 1, 2007Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A broad swath of hail up to golfball size occurred across the northeastern portion of the county. The largest hail reportedly damaged homes and automobiles.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Harrison Boone County Airport, 24.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.
- All-time high
- 112°FAug 3, 2011
- All-time low
- −13°FJan 20, 1985
- Warmest night
- 88°FJul 31, 1986
- Coldest day
- 3°FDec 24, 1983
- Wettest day
- 7.83 inNov 4, 2024
- Snowiest day
- 14.3 inFeb 15, 1993
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 61.7°F
- Coldest year
- 1979mean 55.3°F
- Wettest year
- 197373.77 in
- Driest year
- 196326.75 in
- Snowiest season
- 36.8 in1969-70
Median first snow
December 23
Earliest: October 29, 1993
Median last snow
March 1
Latest: April 14, 1980
1 of 43 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Harrison Boone County Airport (USW00013971), 1,371 ft elevation, 24.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| May 30, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4788-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Jun 15, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4318-AR |
| Feb 5, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4254-AR |
| Sep 4, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4143-AR |
| May 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1975-AR |
| Dec 3, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1861-AR |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1819-AR |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3301-AR |
| Oct 22, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1804-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| May 7, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1516-AR |
| May 15, 1990 | Flood | DR-865-AR |
| Dec 3, 1976 | Drought | EM-3019-AR |
| Jan 27, 1972 | Flood | DR-321-AR |
| Feb 15, 1969 | Flood | DR-254-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Carroll County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 19 | 65 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 1 | 65 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 1,029 | 30 / 75 |
| Flood insurance claims | 7 | 65 / 75 |
| Flood insurance paid | $9,023 | 72 / 75 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 54 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 45 | 59 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 275 | 33 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 53 | 48 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $20.3 million | 56 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 6 | 25 / 75 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 88 | 37 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.7 | 39 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Barry County MO | 50 | 1 |
| Benton County | 68 | 1 |
| Boone County | 17 | 1 |
| Madison County | 27 | 1 |
| Newton County | 16 | 1 |
| Stone County MO | 33 | 1 |
| Taney County MO | 23 | 1 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013971.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.