Howard County
Population 12,306 (2025) 587 sq mi
Howard County has recorded 34 tornadoes since 1950, 31st most of 75 counties in Arkansas; the most recent was on November 4, 2022.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195034
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger8
- Wildfire burn scars since 19842
At a glance
The record for Howard County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
4
31st of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
1,328
28th of 75 in Arkansas
2 large fires; the largest was Dierks, 2011
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
April 2, 1982, 45.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1865, 43.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 2.2 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 2, 1982
F4, 45.0 mile path
200 yards wide; 3 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
March 21, 1952
7 killed, F4
9 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, November 4, 2022
EF2, 8.1 mile path
4 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Nov 4, 2022 | EF2 | 8.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF2 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2015 | EF2 | 6.7 | 8 | 2 |
| Apr 24, 2011 | EF1 | 3.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2010 | EF0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2010 | EF2 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 2009 | EF2 | 2.7 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 9, 2009 | EF3 | 37.2 | 7 | 0 |
| May 2, 2008 | EF1 | 4.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 2008 | EF0 | 7.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 9, 2006 | F1 | 15.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2000 | F0 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1999 | F2 | 27.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 5, 1998 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 5, 1998 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 5, 1997 | F1 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1995 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1990 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1985 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 8, 1984 | F1 | 6.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Dec 24, 1982 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 1982 | F4 | 45.0 | 23 | 3 |
| Apr 11, 1980 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 8, 1979 | F2 | 0.8 | 2 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1978 | F1 | 6.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1975 | F1 | 6.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 1970 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 1967 | F2 | 0.5 | 4 | 0 |
| Feb 8, 1965 | F1 | 14.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1964 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 23, 1957 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1957 | F2 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1954 | F3 | 111.6 | 2 | 0 |
| Mar 21, 1952 | F4 | 13.0 | 9 | 7 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Howard County: 12.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 1865
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
43.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 46 mph.
Most recent
August 27, 2020
Laura, Tropical storm
65.9 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
1,328 acres burned in 2 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.4% of the land.
Largest
April 3, 2011
Dierks Fire, 935 acres
933 acres inside Howard County.
Most recent
April 3, 2011
Dierks Fire
935 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Dierks | 2011 | 933 | 935 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 394 | 2,237 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 44 days
Heavy smoke on 6 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
9 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 22 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
26 federal flood insurance claims since 1982, with $162,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 71852 | 23 | $161,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood47
- Heavy Rain6
- Flood3
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 151 of 1,581 months since 1895 (10%); the longest spell lasted 23 months.
151
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
40
Months in extreme drought
10%
Share of all months, severe or worse
50
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
May 1925
−5.02, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
23 months
July 1896 to May 1898.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.80, moderate drought
Last severe month: April 2013.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1977.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
6
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 2, 1977
Magnitude 4.3
5 km ENE of Mena, Arkansas; 18.6 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 3, 2001
Magnitude 3.2
16 km SW of Lake Hamilton, Arkansas; 34.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 2, 1977 | 4.3 | 18.6 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
787 events in the National Weather Service record, 582 of them since 1996.
161
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
18
Hail, 2 inches or larger
181
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
46
Winter weather events since 1996
78
Heat events since 1996
8
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 27, 1968
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
February 20, 1997
104 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Dec 12, 2000Ice Storm, Howard$40.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An arctic air mass spilled southward out of the central plains and into the lower Mississippi Valley. This cold, surface air mass was overrun by a warm humid air mass which combined with a strong upper level storm system across west Texas. the result was widespread freezing rain across all of southwest Arkansas. The precipitation was a mixture of freezing rain, sleet and some light snow northwest of a Texarkana to Prescott Arkansas line while further east the precipitation was all freezing rain. Ice accumulations of two to four inches were common. An estimated 235,000 residents lost electrical power due to ice covered power lines snapping or ice covered trees splitting and falling…
- Apr 9, 2009Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado continued into Howard County from Sevier County Arkansas. The Dierks Lake area received significant damage near the Sevier, Howard County line. The Army Corps of Engineers office had significant roof damage to their office building with roofing material found in the trees adjacent to the building. The tornado was strongest in Howard County where the entire second story of a reinforced concrete building was decimated and strewn across the road. This was consistent with EF3 tornado damage with wind speeds of 140 mph. The tornado then moved into Pike County, Arkansas about 3.5 miles southwest of New Hope, Arkansas. The Arkansas governor declared Howard County a disaster…
- May 10, 2015Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A damage survey was completed in Howard County Arkansas and it was determined that the damage was consistent with that of an EF2 tornado. The most extensive damage was located on the southwest side of Nashville at the D&J Mobile Home Park. Five mobile homes were completely destroyed. There were 2 fatalities in this mobile home park and 8 additional injuries. There were 40 to 60 homes suffering minor to moderate damage from the tornado...mainly from fallen trees. Other damage consisted of numerous trees snapped and/or uprooted with power lines downed as well. The Governor of Arkansas was given a tour of the damage areas on the ground and in the air.
- May 12, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$1.1 million
National Weather Service narrative
Pine, Oak, and Pecan trees over a 15 mile wide area were flattened along with 2 homes destroyed, 5 homes suffering major damage, 30 homes suffering minor damage, 3 mobile homes totally destroyed and one new motor home crushed by a fallen tree. No injuries or deaths occurred.
- May 28, 1998Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous local and county roads were underwater and closed. Hwy 4 was completely underwater and washed out in two places. Nashville totalled 10.30 inches of rain. Numerous homes and businesses were also flooded.
- Jun 2, 2004Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Nashville and surrounding rural areas of Howard County had numerous trees and power lines down. Many homes suffered wind damage as well as many chicken houses.
- Apr 9, 2009Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado initially touched down near an open field, approximately 1.5 mile south of Centerpoint, along Coonridge Road. Travelling slightly east of due north, the tornado snapped and uprooted numerous pine and oak trees. The most significant damage occurred at a single-family residence 0.75 mile north of the touchdown, where the house suffered a considerable amount of damage. The garage, roof, and many supporting walls were removed from the foundation. All windows not completely blown out by the storm were still shattered. A barn adjacent to the house had a considerable loss of roofing material but, although shifted off its foundation, remained largely intact. Trees and…
- Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Howard$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
The remnants of Tropical Storm Ike resulted in widespread trees and power lines downed throughout all of Howard County, Arkansas. Power outages were widespread as well with numerous residents without power during the height of the storm and days afterward. A roof and a carport was damaged to some homes across the southern portion of the county and several barns and chicken houses were destroyed. A measured wind gust of 71 mph was reported by local Ham Radio Operators in the town of Nashville, Arkansas. A measured wind gust of 62 mph was reported by a local ham radio operator in Saratoga, Arkansas. A large tree fell across a home on Pump Springs Road in Nashville, Arkansas. Several…
- Jan 7, 2010Cold/Wind Chill, Howard$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Bitterly cold temperatures swept into the region during the evening hours of January 7th with a hard freeze being observed nearly through the morning hours of January 10th. During this period of time...overnight and early morning low temperatures were well into the teens with daytime high temperatures struggling to make it to the freezing mark. The cold temperatures froze water pipes of many homes throughout the county. Some city and county water lines burst as well resulting in many residents either without water for a short period of time or with reduced water pressure. Southwest Arkansas had not experienced temperatures this cold since 1996 and the prolonged cold snap had not…
- Jul 27, 2006Flash Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous roads were underwater and impassable. Water entered several homes on the east side of town. Numerous cars were stalled out in the high water as well. Local law enforcement measured nearly 9 inches of rain since the rain began earlier that morning.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Nashville, 4.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1899.
- All-time high
- 113°FAug 5, 2011
- All-time low
- −14°FFeb 16, 2021
- Warmest night
- 82°F4 times, most recently Aug 7, 2011
- Coldest day
- 12°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 10.30 inMay 28, 1998
- Snowiest day
- 12.0 inJan 28, 2000
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 65.9°F
- Coldest year
- 1966mean 59.4°F
- Wettest year
- 195788.93 in
- Driest year
- 201034.92 in
- Snowiest season
- 14.3 in2010-11
Median first snow
January 15
Earliest: November 14, 1976
Median last snow
February 3
Latest: April 13, 1980
19 of 77 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Nashville (USC00035112), 400 ft elevation, 4.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1899 to October 27, 2026; 98.2% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Jun 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4226-AR |
| May 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1975-AR |
| Jun 16, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1845-AR |
| Apr 27, 2009 | Tornado | DR-1834-AR |
| Oct 22, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1804-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| Jun 30, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1528-AR |
| Dec 29, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1354-AR |
| Dec 28, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3159-AR |
| Aug 1, 1983 | Flood | DR-688-AR |
| Apr 23, 1982 | Tornado | EM-3085-AR |
| Apr 11, 1979 | Tornado | DR-574-AR |
| Apr 27, 1973 | Flood | DR-375-AR |
| Jan 27, 1972 | Flood | DR-321-AR |
| Feb 15, 1969 | Flood | DR-254-AR |
| May 29, 1968 | Tornado | DR-239-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Howard County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 34 | 31 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 4 | 28 / 75 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 4 | 31 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 1,328 | 28 / 75 |
| Flood insurance claims | 26 | 51 / 75 |
| Flood insurance paid | $162,000 | 60 / 75 |
| Disaster declarations | 22 | 48 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 56 | 44 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 321 | 24 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 46 | 56 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $48.3 million | 36 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 151 | 4 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.8 | 67 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 47 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Hempstead County | 33 | 7 |
| Little River County | 23 | 5 |
| Montgomery County | 16 | 4 |
| Pike County | 25 | 5 |
| Polk County | 37 | 3 |
| Sevier County | 23 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00035112.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.