Johnson County
Population 26,225 (2025) 661 sq mi
Johnson County has recorded 40 tornadoes since 1950, 22nd most of 75 counties in Arkansas; the most recent was on November 4, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195040
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger5
- Wildfire burn scars since 19846
At a glance
The record for Johnson County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
11,296
12th of 75 in Arkansas
6 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2005
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
1
65th of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF4
May 24, 2011, 45.7 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Ike, 2008, 0.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 1.9 years since 1950, 7 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 24, 2011
EF4, 45.7 mile path
2,200 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Monday, November 4, 2024
EFU, 0.9 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Nov 4, 2024 | EFU | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF1 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 9, 2018 | EF1 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 9, 2018 | EF1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 2017 | EF1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2011 | EF3 | 29.0 | 4 | 1 |
| May 24, 2011 | EF4 | 45.7 | 27 | 4 |
| Apr 27, 2009 | EF1 | 3.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 11, 2004 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 1, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 22, 2004 | F0 | 13.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2001 | F1 | 8.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2001 | F2 | 31.5 | 4 | 1 |
| Dec 4, 1999 | F1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1999 | F1 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1999 | F2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 16, 1997 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 15, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 9, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 15, 1988 | F2 | 16.0 | 9 | 0 |
| Nov 18, 1985 | F2 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1983 | F2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 1980 | F3 | 3.6 | 76 | 0 |
| Aug 20, 1979 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 1, 1979 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1974 | F3 | 11.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 21, 1973 | F1 | 0.5 | 6 | 0 |
| May 23, 1971 | F2 | 14.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 16, 1965 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1961 | F2 | 28.8 | 18 | 1 |
| May 18, 1960 | F2 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 1960 | F2 | 2.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 1960 | F3 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 22, 1957 | F2 | 7.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1955 | F1 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1954 | F1 | 6.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 15, 1954 | F3 | 1.0 | 24 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 1953 | F3 | 40.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Johnson County: 4.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 40 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
11,296 acres burned in 6 large fires since 1984, equal to 2.7% of the land.
Largest
March 28, 2005
Unnamed Fire, 2,214 acres
2,208 acres inside Johnson County.
Most recent
March 19, 2021
Unnamed Fire
504 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2021 | 506 | 504 |
| Toms Mill | 2017 | 1,902 | 1,900 |
| Hess Knob | 2012 | 830 | 829 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 2,208 | 2,214 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 3,475 | 4,899 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 2,371 | 2,371 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 49 days
Heavy smoke on 11 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
11 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 32 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
6 federal flood insurance claims since 1997, with $34,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 72830 | 5 | $15,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood53
- Flood3
- Heavy Rain3
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 83 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.
83
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
12
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
13
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1964
−5.02, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
14 months
June 1963 to July 1964.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.80, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1969.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
25
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
January 1, 1969
Magnitude 4.3
4 km S of Houston, Arkansas; 41.6 miles away, 4.3 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 11, 2017
Magnitude 3.6
6 km NNE of Bergman, Arkansas; 45.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Feb 18, 2011 | 4.1 | 49.6 |
| Jan 1, 1969 | 4.3 | 41.6 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
2
Landslides mapped, probable or better
1
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by NASA (2).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
677 events in the National Weather Service record, 561 of them since 1996.
94
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
6
Hail, 2 inches or larger
216
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
79
Winter weather events since 1996
10
Heat events since 1996
7
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 30, 1998
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 1, 2019
104 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 5 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 26, 2009Ice Storm, Johnson$25.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The sheriff's office reported 1 inch of ice across the county by 6:00 AM on the 27th. Trees and power lines were down across the county. A few residences had significant damage.
- May 24, 2011Tornado$13.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado moved through Clarksville, causing extensive damage at the country club and to businesses and residences on the south and east sides of town. Initially, the entire city of Clarksville was without electricity. About 70% of electric customers had power restored by the end of the day on the 25th, but the hardest-hit areas lacked power for a week. In Clarksville, the tornado took a similar path to that of a tornado which occurred on April 7, 1980. After leaving Clarksville, the tornado moved off to the northeast passing between Strawberry and Chronister Store. A 65 year-old man was killed in the area of the Strawberry community when the tornado destroyed a small house on…
- May 24, 2011Tornado$5.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
This is the sixth and final segment of a six-segment tornado. (The first, third, and fifth segments occurred in Franklin County in the Tulsa County Warning Area.) The tornado moved out of Franklin County north of Alix and entered Johnson County northwest of Coal Hill. In Johnson County, the tornado first moved through the Centerpoint community, knocking down trees in the cemetery and badly damaging several residences. The tornado next moved on to the Bethlehem community, where several mobile homes were destroyed and some additional residences were damaged. A 31 year-old woman in one of the mobile homes was killed and approximately 11 other people were injured. The tornado next…
- Oct 29, 2009Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Flooding on Spadra Creek and Horsehead Creek caused roads to be flooded and culverts washed out. Numerous streets were flooded in Clarksville, as was U.S. Highway 64 around Hartman and Coal Hill. Around 9:20 PM CDT, a washout on a railroad track caused a train derailment in the Coal Hill Bottoms, south of Coal Hill. Nineteen hopper cars carrying soybeans were derailed, spilling the beans and tearing up a section of track. Mudslides occurred on Interstate 40 southwest of Hunt, on Arkansas Highway 103 in the Batson Mountain vicinity, and on a road north of Catalpa. Eight houses were flooded in the western part of the county. Cattle had to be rescued from flooding at the Dirty Creek…
- Dec 5, 2013Winter Storm, Johnson$1.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
Snow and sleet totaled 5.3 inches at Clarksville (social media), 4 inches 6 miles northeast of Clarksville (cooperative observer), and 3.2 inches 5.7 miles north-northeast of Lamar (CoCoRaHS). An ice storm occurred in the northern part of the county, knocking down trees and power lines (utility company).
- Jun 12, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous trees were blown down, some of which fell on houses. Numerous power lines were blown down, and some power poles were snapped. Business signs were blown down. The roof was blown off a business, and some lumber sheds were damaged at a lumber yard. Shingles were blown off houses.
- Aug 30, 2012Tropical Depression, Johnson$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Although Isaac was a hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico, it had weakened to a tropical depression by the time it reached Arkansas. Isaac passed through western Arkansas on the evening of the 30th and during the day on the 31st. Positions from the National Hurricane Center and the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center: August 30th at 10 PM (CDT) 95 miles south-southwest of Little Rock, August 31st at 4 AM 95 miles west of Little Rock, August 31st at 10 AM 25 miles northeast of Fort Smith, and August 31st at 4 PM 40 miles east of Joplin, Missouri. Although Isaac had exited Arkansas by the end of the month, some effects, including bands of thunderstorms spiraling in toward its center,…
- Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Johnson$375,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical Storm Ike moved into Arkansas on the evening of the 13th. By mid evening of the 13th, Ike was located in western Arkansas. Ike weakened to a tropical depression during the wee hours of the 14th, when it was located about 105 miles west-northwest of Little Rock. Ike exited northern Arkansas before sunrise on the 14th. In the Little Rock County Warning Area, wind gusts of 35 to 45 mph were common, and some gusts in the northern part of the state exceeded 50 mph. The strongest gusts measured were 67 mph at the Izard County Fairgrounds in Melbourne and 61 mph at the Newport airport. The strongest sustained wind measured was 46 mph at the Newport airport. Power was knocked out…
- May 1, 2011Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Areal flooding was widespread in Arkansas, beginning early in May. The flooding was caused by large amounts of rain on April 30th, and May 1st and 2nd; high water flowing down from Missouri; and backwater flooding from rivers and large creeks and bayous. The Mississippi River was also experiencing unusually high stages, causing the White and Arkansas Rivers to back up near the rivers' confluence. Arkansas Farm Bureau estimated that more than 1 million acres of farmland were under water in the state. The flooding lasted well into May in many counties, and even into June in some of the counties in eastern Arkansas.
- Apr 26, 2011Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
From the 24th through the 27th, the arrival of a slow-moving cold front and several low pressure areas aloft triggered several rounds of thunderstorms. Tornadoes, severe storms, and flash flooding resulted. Widespread areal flooding followed the flash flooding. Some of this flooding was due to heavy rain, while some of it was caused by water from rivers, creeks, and bayous backing up onto the land. On the evening of the 25th, devastating tornadoes affected several areas in central Arkansas. More than 140,000 electric customers in Arkansas lost power. Heavy rains during this period were the beginning of the Great Flood of 2011 in Arkansas. Much of the flooding lasted well into May,…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Subiaco, 15.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1897.
- All-time high
- 117°FAug 10, 1936
- All-time low
- −17°FFeb 12, 1899
- Warmest night
- 90°FJul 10, 1944
- Coldest day
- 9°F2 times, most recently Jan 12, 1918
- Wettest day
- 7.36 inSep 22, 2025
- Snowiest day
- 24.0 inFeb 19, 1921
- Hottest year
- 1927mean 65.8°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 57.8°F
- Wettest year
- 201969.51 in
- Driest year
- 196324.17 in
Station Subiaco (USC00036928), 500 ft elevation, 15.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1897 to October 27, 2026; 98.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Jun 8, 2019 | Flood | DR-4441-AR |
| May 30, 2019 | Flood | EM-3414-AR |
| Jun 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4226-AR |
| Jan 6, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4160-AR |
| Jul 8, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-4000-AR |
| May 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1975-AR |
| Dec 3, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1861-AR |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1819-AR |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3301-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| May 7, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1516-AR |
| Dec 29, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1354-AR |
| Dec 28, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3159-AR |
| May 15, 1990 | Flood | DR-865-AR |
| Nov 23, 1988 | Tornado | DR-817-AR |
| Dec 13, 1982 | Severe Storm | DR-673-AR |
| Apr 16, 1980 | Tornado | DR-617-AR |
| Dec 3, 1976 | Drought | EM-3019-AR |
| Jun 8, 1974 | Flood | DR-437-AR |
| Jan 27, 1972 | Flood | DR-321-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Johnson County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 40 | 22 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 7 | 13 / 75 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 1 | 65 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 11,296 | 12 / 75 |
| Flood insurance claims | 6 | 69 / 75 |
| Flood insurance paid | $34,000 | 71 / 75 |
| Disaster declarations | 26 | 22 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 59 | 41 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 364 | 17 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 79 | 14 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $51.1 million | 34 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 83 | 44 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.3 | 29 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 2 | 37 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Franklin County | 33 | 1 |
| Logan County | 29 | 2 |
| Madison County | 27 | 1 |
| Newton County | 16 | 1 |
| Pope County | 28 | 3 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00036928.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.