Pope County
Population 64,976 (2025) 811 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 21,943 acres of Pope County since 1984, 7th most of 75 counties in Arkansas; the largest was the Unnamed Fire in 2003.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195028
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger6
- Wildfire burn scars since 19847
At a glance
The record for Pope County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
21,943
7th of 75 in Arkansas
7 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2003
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
3
47th of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF4
February 5, 2008, 121.8 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1879, 48.4 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 2.7 years since 1950, 4 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 5, 2008
EF4, 121.8 mile path
1,320 yards wide; 13 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Sunday, June 25, 2023
EF1, 0.6 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 25, 2023 | EF1 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 2022 | EF1 | 15.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 19, 2020 | EF1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 19, 2020 | EF1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 29, 2017 | EF1 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2014 | EF1 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2011 | EF3 | 29.0 | 4 | 1 |
| May 1, 2009 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF4 | 121.8 | 139 | 13 |
| Jan 8, 2008 | EF2 | 20.5 | 2 | 1 |
| Jan 12, 2006 | F2 | 14.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 2005 | F2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 2004 | F1 | 11.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1999 | F2 | 6.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Mar 5, 1999 | F1 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 6, 1999 | F2 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 1, 1997 | F1 | 7.5 | 1 | 0 |
| May 7, 1978 | F2 | 12.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 26, 1976 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 22, 1975 | F2 | 26.2 | 4 | 0 |
| Sep 4, 1970 | F2 | 12.3 | 5 | 0 |
| May 5, 1961 | F2 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 |
| Jun 11, 1959 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 1957 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 14, 1956 | F3 | 33.0 | 5 | 1 |
| Apr 30, 1954 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 1953 | F2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 1953 | F3 | 12.2 | 7 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Pope County: 7.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
3 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 24, 1879
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
48.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 43 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
9.6 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
21,943 acres burned in 7 large fires since 1984, equal to 4.2% of the land.
Largest
March 31, 2003
Unnamed Fire, 1,557 acres
1,557 acres inside Pope County.
Most recent
April 11, 2013
Unnamed Fire
3,499 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2013 | 3,499 | 3,499 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 1,560 | 1,559 |
| Sulphur Creek 2 | 2006 | 5,468 | 5,468 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 675 | 675 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 1,557 | 1,557 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 5,602 | 8,277 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 3,578 | 3,576 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 51 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 35 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
64 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $970,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
1998: 11 claims
$141,000 paid.
2nd most
2011: 9 claims
$344,000 paid.
3rd most
1982: 5 claims
$157,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 72801 | 44 | $829,000 |
| 72802 | 11 | $92,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood39
- Flood14
- Heavy Rain6
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 30, 2019
Arkansas River at Dardanelle, 45.91 ft
13.91 feet above the 32.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 30, 2019
Arkansas River at Dardanelle, 45.91 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Arkansas River at Dardanelle | 32.0 | 45.91 ft | 5 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 82 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.
82
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
13
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
15
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
June 1925
−4.72, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
10 months
August 1901 to May 1902.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.84, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
7 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.7 in 2011.
4
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
91
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
7
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
February 27, 2011
Magnitude 4.7
4 km NE of Greenbrier, Arkansas; 29.0 miles away, 2.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 12, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
13 km N of Big Flat, Arkansas; 36.0 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Feb 27, 2011 | 4.7 | 29.0 |
| Feb 18, 2011 | 4.1 | 27.8 |
| Oct 11, 2010 | 4.1 | 31.7 |
| May 4, 2001 | 4.3 | 32.0 |
| Feb 28, 1982 | 4.1 | 42.1 |
| Jan 20, 1982 | 4.2 | 34.2 |
| Jan 1, 1969 | 4.3 | 15.8 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
735 events in the National Weather Service record, 601 of them since 1996.
121
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
9
Hail, 2 inches or larger
234
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
86
Winter weather events since 1996
11
Heat events since 1996
6
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 25, 2023
3.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 23, 2019
90 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 6 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 26, 2009Ice Storm, Pope$25.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The sheriff's office reported 3/4 to 1 inch of ice in Russellville overnight on the 26th, but much of it had melted by 6:00 AM on the 27th. An accident occurred on Arkansas Highway 7 between Russellville and Dardanelle due to ice.
- Feb 5, 2008Tornado$11.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado moved out of the Carden Bottoms area of Yell County, crossing the Arkansas River, and re-entering Pope County southwest of Atkins. The intensity and width of the tornado increased quickly within just a couple of miles after it moved across the Arkansas River. According to a survey by the Red Cross, damage included 46 houses destroyed, 19 houses with major damage, 37 houses with minor damage, and 2 other houses affected. In addition, 6 mobile homes were destroyed, 1 mobile home had major damage, and 4 others suffered minor damage. Several businesses were damaged as well. Numerous trees, power lines, and power poles were blown down. Several vehicles were blown off…
- Mar 1, 1997Tornado$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An F1 tornado touched down approximately 1 mile south of Oak Grove and traveled northeastward. Much of the damage was mostly done to trees. However, a wood pallet plant and a chicken house were destroyed. A couple of homes also sustained roof damage. The tornado exited Pope County around 338 pm CST.
- Jan 8, 2008Tornado$3.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down in central Pope County and tracked to the northeast. The Pope County Office of Emergency Management reported that 42 residential structures were affected. Of these, seven were destroyed, six had minor damage, and the rest had moderate to heavy damage. In addition, six chicken houses, two barns, and a number of outbuildings were destroyed, a travel trailer and motor home were overturned, and hundreds of trees were blown down. A 61 year-old man was killed and his wife was injured when their double-wide mobile home was destroyed on Simba Road, about 1.4 miles south-southeast of Appleton. Arkansas Governor Mike Beebe declared Pope County a state disaster area.…
- Dec 25, 2012Winter Storm, Pope$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Five inches of snow was reported at Russellville.
- Mar 18, 2008Flash Flood$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Minor flooding was reported along side streets in Russellville. Two individuals were rescued from their home in Scottsville before the house floated down the Illinois Bayou. A portion of West Parkway Drive in Russellville was closed due to flooding. North Elizabeth Road, Peaceful Valley Road and Humphrey Road in Dover were closed. Lee Mountain Road was washed out one mile north of Rushing Road. Parts of Arkansas Highway 7 in the Ozark National Forest were affected by washouts and landslides.
- Jun 12, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread tree damaged occurred, and about 30 homes were damaged by the falling trees. A wall of a food plant was blown down, and a rail station at another business was damaged. Several other businesses suffered damage, as well. Many power lines were blown down. A pavilion at a church collapsed. Two chicken houses were badly damaged.
- Nov 21, 2011Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Parts of U.S. 64 and Arkansas 7, 25, 27, and 124 were closed due to flooding. Numerous major intersections in Russellville were flooded, some with more than 2 feet of water. Many vehicles stalled in the high water. A shopping center on Arkansas Ave. in Russellville flooded. Several residences in the Russellville and Dover areas had to be evacuated. Altogether, the county 911 dispatch center received about 150 calls for assistance during the flooding.
- May 24, 2019Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
River flooding began on the Arkansas River at Dardanelle May 24 and continued through the end of the month. The river crested there at 45.91 feet on May 31 and this was a record stage.
- Jun 1, 2019Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain and upstream reservoir releases led to flooding on the Arkansas River at Dardanelle. The record crest was 45.91 feet on 5/31/19.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Dardanelle, 6.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1909.
- All-time high
- 113°F2 times, most recently Aug 3, 2011
- All-time low
- −14°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 86°FJul 13, 1943
- Coldest day
- 13°FJan 12, 1918
- Wettest day
- 7.15 inOct 6, 1998
- Snowiest day
- 22.0 inFeb 18, 1921
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 65.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1979mean 57.9°F
- Wettest year
- 189076.54 in
- Driest year
- 196332.07 in
Station Dardanelle (USC00031838), 370 ft elevation, 6.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1909 to October 26, 2026; 98.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
19 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Jun 8, 2019 | Flood | DR-4441-AR |
| May 30, 2019 | Flood | EM-3414-AR |
| Jun 16, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1845-AR |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1819-AR |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3301-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Feb 7, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1744-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| Dec 29, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1354-AR |
| Mar 2, 1997 | Severe Storm | DR-1162-AR |
| May 15, 1990 | Flood | DR-865-AR |
| Dec 13, 1982 | Severe Storm | DR-673-AR |
| Dec 3, 1976 | Drought | EM-3019-AR |
| May 29, 1968 | Tornado | DR-239-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Pope County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 28 | 40 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 4 | 28 / 75 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 3 | 47 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 21,943 | 7 / 75 |
| Flood insurance claims | 64 | 34 / 75 |
| Flood insurance paid | $970,000 | 43 / 75 |
| Disaster declarations | 19 | 69 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 59 | 41 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 397 | 13 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 86 | 9 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $59.0 million | 30 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 5 | 30 / 75 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 82 | 47 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.9 | 34 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 7 | 18 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 4 | 16 / 75 |
Neighbouring counties
| Conway County | 42 | 3 |
| Johnson County | 40 | 1 |
| Logan County | 29 | 2 |
| Newton County | 16 | 1 |
| Searcy County | 17 | 1 |
| Van Buren County | 35 | 3 |
| Yell County | 34 | 2 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00031838.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.