Searcy County
Population 7,848 (2025) 666 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 29,731 acres of Searcy County since 1984, 5th most of 75 counties in Arkansas; the largest was the Unnamed Fire in 2002.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195017
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger4
- Wildfire burn scars since 198424
At a glance
The record for Searcy County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
29,731
5th of 75 in Arkansas
24 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2002
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
17
69th of 75 in Arkansas
Fewer than the typical Arkansas county, which has had 29
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
1
65th of 75 in Arkansas
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF2
March 6, 2017, 36.6 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Ike, 2008, 6.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 6, 2017
EF2, 36.6 mile path
700 yards wide.
Most recent
Thursday, February 16, 2023
EF1, 1.4 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Feb 16, 2023 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 16, 2023 | EF2 | 11.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 2022 | EF1 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 2017 | EF2 | 36.6 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 17, 2014 | EF0 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 2006 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 2005 | F1 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1993 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 19, 1993 | F1 | 16.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1981 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 1980 | F1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 14, 1974 | F1 | 62.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1973 | F2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 1961 | F2 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1961 | F2 | 10.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1961 | F2 | 18.8 | 2 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1958 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Searcy County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
1 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
6.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 43 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
6.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
29,731 acres burned in 24 large fires since 1984, equal to 7.0% of the land.
Largest
April 5, 2002
Unnamed Fire, 3,964 acres
3,966 acres inside Searcy County.
Most recent
April 12, 2018
Tomahawk Fire
532 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Tomahawk | 2018 | 532 | 532 |
| Bear Creek | 2017 | 985 | 985 |
| Cap | 2017 | 418 | 707 |
| Big Point | 2016 | 3,834 | 3,833 |
| Seed Tick | 2014 | 452 | 1,990 |
| Flatrock | 2011 | 1,297 | 1,734 |
| Unnamed | 2011 | 3,458 | 3,452 |
| Tyler Bend Rx | 2011 | 533 | 533 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 558 | 558 |
| Big Point | 2007 | 1,258 | 1,257 |
| Unnamed | 2006 | 1,400 | 1,839 |
| Lick Owens Mt | 2006 | 634 | 635 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 386 | 2,064 |
| Unnamed | 2005 | 2,117 | 2,121 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 620 | 620 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 902 | 1,022 |
| Gene Rush2 | 2004 | 621 | 618 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 535 | 536 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 2,683 | 8,277 |
| Unnamed | 2002 | 3,966 | 3,964 |
| Generush3 | 2001 | 10 | 595 |
| Flat Rock | 2001 | 993 | 992 |
| Robertson | 1999 | 795 | 797 |
| Pt Peter | 1999 | 733 | 734 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 53 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
17.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
12 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood27
- Flood15
- Heavy Rain6
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
December 3, 1982
Buffalo River near St Joe, 53.75 ft
26.75 feet above the 27.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
November 5, 2024
Buffalo River near St Joe, 35.44 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Buffalo River near St Joe | 27.0 | 53.75 ft | 2 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 68 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.
68
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
14
Months in extreme drought
4%
Share of all months, severe or worse
16
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1936
−5.24, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
14 months
July 1901 to August 1902.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.97, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and landslides
6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.7 in 2011.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
92
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
6
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
February 27, 2011
Magnitude 4.7
4 km NE of Greenbrier, Arkansas; 34.8 miles away, 2.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 12, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
13 km N of Big Flat, Arkansas; 4.5 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Feb 27, 2011 | 4.7 | 34.8 |
| Feb 18, 2011 | 4.1 | 34.0 |
| Oct 11, 2010 | 4.1 | 33.7 |
| May 4, 2001 | 4.3 | 38.0 |
| Feb 28, 1982 | 4.1 | 44.2 |
| Jan 20, 1982 | 4.2 | 42.9 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
2
Landslides mapped, probable or better
2
With a recorded date
1
Source inventory
Mapped by NASA (2).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
478 events in the National Weather Service record, 421 of them since 1996.
53
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
9
Hail, 2 inches or larger
107
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
116
Winter weather events since 1996
8
Heat events since 1996
8
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 25, 2023
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
February 16, 2023
92 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 26, 2009Ice Storm, Searcy$50.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The sheriff's office reported 3/4 inch of ice across the county by 5:30 AM on the 27th. Arkansas Highway 27 was covered with trees from the ice. Limbs and power lines were downed all over the county.
- May 1, 2011Flood$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Parts of the Buffalo National River were closed due to flooding, flood damage, and debris piles.
- Mar 1, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees and tore shingles off several buildings.
- Mar 18, 2008Flash Flood$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Localized flooding was reported across the county. The Health Department and Civic Center in Marshall had minor flooding in the building, Arkansas Highway 333 at Gilbert was blocked due to flooding. Part of Arkansas Highway 74 near Calf Creek was washed out.
- Apr 26, 2011Flood$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
From the 24th through the 27th, the arrival of a slow-moving cold front and several low pressure areas aloft triggered several rounds of thunderstorms. Tornadoes, severe storms, and flash flooding resulted. Widespread areal flooding followed the flash flooding. Some of this flooding was due to heavy rain, while some of it was caused by water from rivers, creeks, and bayous backing up onto the land. On the evening of the 25th, devastating tornadoes affected several areas in central Arkansas. More than 140,000 electric customers in Arkansas lost power. Heavy rains during this period were the beginning of the Great Flood of 2011 in Arkansas. Much of the flooding lasted well into May,…
- Dec 25, 2012Winter Storm, Searcy$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Cooperative observers measured 4 inches of snow at Gilbert and 2 inches at Marshall.
- Aug 30, 2012Tropical Depression, Searcy$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Although Isaac was a hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico, it had weakened to a tropical depression by the time it reached Arkansas. Isaac passed through western Arkansas on the evening of the 30th and during the day on the 31st. Positions from the National Hurricane Center and the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center: August 30th at 10 PM (CDT) 95 miles south-southwest of Little Rock, August 31st at 4 AM 95 miles west of Little Rock, August 31st at 10 AM 25 miles northeast of Fort Smith, and August 31st at 4 PM 40 miles east of Joplin, Missouri. Although Isaac had exited Arkansas by the end of the month, some effects, including bands of thunderstorms spiraling in toward its center,…
- Mar 18, 2008Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain caused the Buffalo River at St. Joe to crest above major flood level. The river crested at the third highest crest of history. There was some minor damage to county roads and infrastructure. National Park facilities were also damaged with losses to campgrounds and other park facilities.
- Sep 13, 2008Tropical Storm, Searcy$375,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical Storm Ike moved into Arkansas on the evening of the 13th. By mid evening of the 13th, Ike was located in western Arkansas. Ike weakened to a tropical depression during the wee hours of the 14th, when it was located about 105 miles west-northwest of Little Rock. Ike exited northern Arkansas before sunrise on the 14th. In the Little Rock County Warning Area, wind gusts of 35 to 45 mph were common, and some gusts in the northern part of the state exceeded 50 mph. The strongest gusts measured were 67 mph at the Izard County Fairgrounds in Melbourne and 61 mph at the Newport airport. The strongest sustained wind measured was 46 mph at the Newport airport. Power was knocked out…
- Dec 5, 2013Winter Storm, Searcy$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Snow and sleet totaled 11 inches at Marshall (cooperative observer), 8 inches at Gilbert (cooperative observer), and 6.8 inches 4.3 miles east of Harriet (CoCoRaHS).
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Marshall, 0.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1892.
- All-time high
- 113°FJul 13, 1954
- All-time low
- −24°FJan 18, 1930
- Warmest night
- 84°F3 times, most recently Jul 17, 2017
- Coldest day
- 4°F2 times, most recently Jan 15, 2024
- Wettest day
- 7.62 inJan 24, 1949
- Snowiest day
- 14.0 inFeb 19, 1921
- Hottest year
- 1921mean 64.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1958mean 56.9°F
- Wettest year
- 192791.22 in
- Driest year
- 201021.74 in
- Snowiest season
- 52.3 in1917-18
Median first snow
January 6
Earliest: November 3, 1967
Median last snow
February 18
Latest: April 15, 1933
7 of 78 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Marshall (USC00034666), 951 ft elevation, 0.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1892 to October 26, 2026; 87.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3636-AR |
| May 21, 2025 | Flood | DR-4873-AR |
| Apr 5, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3627-AR |
| Apr 4, 2023 | Winter Storm | DR-4700-AR |
| Aug 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3541-AR |
| Apr 3, 2020 | Biological | DR-4518-AR |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3461-AR |
| Jun 8, 2019 | Flood | DR-4441-AR |
| Jun 15, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4318-AR |
| Feb 5, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4254-AR |
| Jun 26, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4226-AR |
| Jan 6, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4160-AR |
| Jun 25, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4124-AR |
| May 2, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1975-AR |
| Jun 16, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1845-AR |
| Feb 6, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1819-AR |
| Jan 28, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3301-AR |
| Mar 26, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1751-AR |
| Sep 2, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3215-AR |
| May 7, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1516-AR |
| Jan 6, 2003 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1450-AR |
| Dec 29, 2000 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1354-AR |
| Apr 14, 1997 | Flood | DR-1176-AR |
| Dec 13, 1982 | Severe Storm | DR-673-AR |
| Dec 3, 1976 | Drought | EM-3019-AR |
| Feb 15, 1969 | Flood | DR-254-AR |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Searcy County stands among 75 counties in Arkansas and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 17 | 69 / 75 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 1 | 65 / 75 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 29,731 | 5 / 75 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 26 | 22 / 75 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 48 | 52 / 75 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 200 | 59 / 75 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 116 | 3 / 75 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $61.8 million | 29 / 75 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 2 | 34 / 75 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 68 | 68 / 75 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 17.9 | 34 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 6 | 25 / 75 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 22 / 75 |
Neighbouring counties
| Baxter County | 23 | 2 |
| Boone County | 17 | 1 |
| Marion County | 23 | 1 |
| Newton County | 16 | 1 |
| Pope County | 28 | 3 |
| Stone County | 24 | 4 |
| Van Buren County | 35 | 3 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00034666.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.