Jasper County
Population 17,632 (2025) 368 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 22,115 acres of Jasper County since 1984, 8th most of 159 counties in Georgia; the largest was the Unnamed Fire in 2000.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19506
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger31
- Wildfire burn scars since 198435
At a glance
The record for Jasper County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
22,115
8th of 159 in Georgia
35 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 2000
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
14
98th of 159 in Georgia
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
6
145th of 159 in Georgia
Fewer than the typical Georgia county, which has had 13
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF2
January 12, 2023, 125.8 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Helene, 2024, 23.2 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 13 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
January 12, 2023
EF2, 125.8 mile path
1,400 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Sunday, February 16, 2025
EF1, 6.7 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Feb 16, 2025 | EF1 | 6.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 12, 2023 | EF2 | 125.8 | 40 | 4 |
| Feb 18, 2009 | EF1 | 7.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 18, 2009 | EF1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 1978 | F1 | 15.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 6, 1967 | F2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Jasper County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
14 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
23.2 miles at closest approach, winds near 63 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Tropical storm
23.2 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Helene | 2024 | 23.2 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 94.1 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 76.4 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 32.6 | Tropical storm |
| Earl | 1998 | 83.5 | Tropical storm |
| Eloise | 1975 | 85.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 25.8 | Tropical storm |
| Dora | 1964 | 99.7 | Tropical storm |
| Cleo | 1964 | 82.7 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 85.9 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 49.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 72.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 96.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 90.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 87.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1917 | 81.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 66.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 85.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 16.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 47.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 47.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 95.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 47.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 37.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 31.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 5.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 3.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 8.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 47.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 78.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 79.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 99.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 12.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 65.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 8.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 56.2 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
22,115 acres burned in 35 large fires since 1984, equal to 9.4% of the land.
Largest
March 5, 2000
Unnamed Fire, 1,895 acres
1,857 acres inside Jasper County.
Most recent
February 10, 2022
Unnamed Fire
922 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 2022 | 924 | 922 |
| Unnamed | 2019 | 560 | 641 |
| Unnamed | 2019 | 412 | 761 |
| Unnamed | 2019 | 26 | 909 |
| Unnamed | 2019 | 505 | 1,256 |
| Unnamed | 2010 | 785 | 1,282 |
| Unnamed | 2009 | 608 | 606 |
| Unnamed | 2009 | 1,027 | 1,789 |
| Unnamed | 2008 | 511 | 789 |
| Unnamed | 2008 | 1,209 | 1,207 |
| 10 A | 2008 | 213 | 1,667 |
| 5S-12B-18N | 2007 | 45 | 1,065 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 721 | 721 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 1,512 | 1,515 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 765 | 766 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 1,520 | 1,523 |
| Unnamed | 2007 | 887 | 888 |
| 2 B 6 S | 2007 | 53 | 922 |
| 7 8 A 8 B 9 W Rx Burn | 2006 | 1,226 | 1,808 |
| 10 A 11 E 11 W Rx Burn | 2006 | 633 | 2,975 |
| 7 8 2009 | 2003 | 559 | 1,083 |
| 2 C 2 D 2 E | 2003 | 688 | 688 |
| 4 B 4 C | 2003 | 1,076 | 1,445 |
| 11 E 11 W | 2003 | 357 | 632 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 218 | 547 |
| Unnamed | 2003 | 901 | 1,021 |
| Comp 12 | 2002 | 37 | 599 |
| Comp 3 | 2002 | 201 | 1,178 |
| 2 A 2 B 6 N | 2002 | 41 | 1,246 |
| Unnamed | 2000 | 1,857 | 1,895 |
| Comp 1312 | 1999 | 22 | 2,406 |
| Comp 3 | 1998 | 634 | 1,765 |
| Comp 3 | 1989 | 371 | 979 |
| Comp 10 | 1988 | 418 | 2,585 |
| Comp 2 | 1987 | 579 | 735 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 44 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
9 federal flood insurance claims since 1998, with $128,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 31064 | 6 | $75,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood6
- Heavy Rain2
- Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
July 6, 1994
Ocmulgee River near Jackson, 26.87 ft
7.87 feet above the 19.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
July 6, 1994
Ocmulgee River near Jackson, 26.87 ft
Major flooding.
| Jul 6, 1994 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 26.87 | +7.87 |
| Dec 11, 1919 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 26.80 | +7.80 |
| Nov 28, 1948 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 23.90 | +4.90 |
| Mar 18, 1990 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 20.96 | +1.96 |
| Jan 8, 1946 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 20.80 | +1.80 |
| Sep 28, 2024 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 19.78 | +0.78 |
| Dec 26, 2015 | Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 19.32 | +0.32 |
River gauges
| Ocmulgee River near Jackson | 19.0 | 26.87 ft | 2 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 137 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
137
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
40
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
32
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1925
−6.43, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
January 2012 to January 2013.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.54, moderate drought
Last severe month: April 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1914.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
6
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 5, 1914
Magnitude 4.5
Near Madison, Georgia; 4.9 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
December 6, 2009
Magnitude 3.2
4 km WNW of Deepstep, Georgia; 32.5 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Mar 5, 1914 | 4.5 | 4.9 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
269 events in the National Weather Service record, 228 of them since 1996.
21
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
38
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
17
Winter weather events since 1996
11
Heat events since 1996
14
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 15, 2008
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
February 24, 2012
69 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 5 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 7, 2004High Wind, Jasper$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
High wind damage, associated with Tropical Storm Frances, is listed below, in alphabetical order by county for those counties that "high wind" criteria was either met or assumed to be met.Baldwin: The Georgia Emergency Management Agency reported that extensive and widespread wind damage was observed. Many trees and power lines were down throughout the county and many parts of the county were expected to be without power for up to four days as a result. In addition, four homes suffered major damage and five suffered minor damage. One man was injured and taken to a local hospital when a tree fell on his mobile home. Four to five inches of rain was also reported throughout the…
- Feb 18, 2009Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
An aerial and ground survey conducted by the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Peachtree City, Georgia in cooperation with the Jasper county Emergency Management Director confirmed that an EF1 tornado touched down in far eastern Jasper county, approximately one mile west of Smithboro. The tornado continued on a 3-mile long eastward path parallel to and just south of Georgia Highway 16, lifting just before reaching the Putnam county line. This was one of two EF1 tornadoes to touch down in Jasper county on this date. The same thunderstorm that spawned this tornado continued on to produce yet another EF1 tornado near Eatonton and later an EF3 tornado in Hancock county.…
- Jan 28, 2005Winter Storm, Jasper$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
A significant and fairly prolonged winter storm/ice storm affected nearly all of North and Central Georgia from the evening of Friday January 28th to late morning on Sunday January 30th. The winter storm was a result of a very strong and very cold Arctic surface high pressure system located across the Mid-Atlantic states and an upper-level disturbance moving across the region from the west. North of a line from La Grange, to Thomaston, to Sandersville, the precipitation fell mostly as a mixture of sleet and freezing rain, with typical accumulations of one-half inch glaze ice and one to two inches of sleet. Some areas in North Central and Northeast Georgia experienced significant…
- Feb 18, 2009Tornado$125,000
National Weather Service narrative
A damage survey conducted by the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Peachtree City confirmed that yet a second EF1 tornado touched down in Jasper county, just a little less than an hour before the first one. This tornado tracked across northern Jasper county, touching down approximately nine miles west-northwest of Shady Dale and ending about two miles northwest of Shady Dale. The tornado was estimated to have a maximum path width of 1/4 mile with estimated winds of 100 mph. Damage began along Shepard Road in northwest Jasper county and continued to near Tucker Town Road, two miles northwest of Shady Dale. Major damage was observed to a small cottage in the northeast part…
- Mar 15, 2008Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The public observed tennis ball-sized hail along in far southern Jasper county in the Hillsboro area, near the Jones county line. An amateur radio operator observed quarter-sized hail in far southern Jasper county in the Hillsboro area.
- Jul 6, 2008Lightning$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Jasper County 911 Center reported that lightning struck a home on Georgia Highway 142 and set it on fire.
- Sep 11, 2017Tropical Storm, Jasper$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
Local news media reported numerous trees and power lines blown down across the county. A wind gust of 33 mph was measured near Adgateville. Radar estimated between 2 and 4 inches of rain feel across the county with 2.89 inches measured near Adgateville. No injuries were reported.
- Mar 15, 2008Hail$65,000
National Weather Service narrative
The public observed golf ball-sized hail north of Monticello. Radar supports that this storm moved from roughly four miles north of Monticello to near Shady Dale.
- Jan 28, 2000Ice Storm, Jasper$33,000
National Weather Service narrative
A series of short waves in the upper air pattern produced periods of mostly light to occasionally moderate precipitation over the north half of Georgia from Friday morning to Sunday afternoon. Patchy light snow began in west central and northwest Georgia around daybreak on the 28th. There was a light dusting on the ground by mid morning from Troup to Carroll county, east to Fayette county. Due to the dry layer of air aloft, much of the precipitation evaporated before reaching the ground, so eastward progression of the area of snow was slow. By evening, a mixture of light snow, sleet and freezing rain became more widespread over west central and northwest Georgia. Although the…
- Jul 9, 2010Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Jasper County 911 Center reported that several trees and power lines were down across the southwest part of the county. One power pole was broken in half as well. One tree fell on a vehicle. Most of the damage was along Partridge Drive, Cook Road, and Pine Tree Road.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Monticello, 2.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1891.
- All-time high
- 109°FJul 12, 1930
- All-time low
- −7°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 86°FJul 7, 1990
- Coldest day
- 16°FDec 26, 1983
- Wettest day
- 8.20 inMar 5, 2025
- Snowiest day
- 15.0 inFeb 10, 1973
- Hottest year
- 1990mean 66.8°F
- Coldest year
- 2010mean 59.9°F
- Wettest year
- 202494.29 in
- Driest year
- 195426.45 in
Station Monticello (USC00095988), 518 ft elevation, 2.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1891 to June 30, 2026; 85.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
17 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3642-GA |
| Sep 30, 2024 | Hurricane | DR-4830-GA |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3616-GA |
| Jan 16, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4685-GA |
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4501-GA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3464-GA |
| Oct 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3406-GA |
| Sep 15, 2017 | Hurricane | DR-4338-GA |
| Sep 8, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3387-GA |
| Mar 6, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4165-GA |
| Feb 11, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3368-GA |
| Apr 29, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1973-GA |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3218-GA |
| Sep 24, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1560-GA |
| Jan 28, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1311-GA |
| Jul 7, 1994 | Tornado | DR-1033-GA |
| Jul 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3044-GA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Jasper County stands among 159 counties in Georgia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 6 | 145 / 159 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 14 | 98 / 159 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 22,115 | 8 / 159 |
| Flood insurance claims | 9 | 94 / 159 |
| Flood insurance paid | $128,000 | 93 / 159 |
| Disaster declarations | 17 | 86 / 159 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 9 | 127 / 159 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 119 | 114 / 159 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 17 | 57 / 159 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $1.7 million | 135 / 159 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 2 | 43 / 159 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 137 | 57 / 159 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.8 | 8 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 37 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Butts County | 10 | 11 |
| Jones County | 13 | 16 |
| Monroe County | 19 | 13 |
| Morgan County | 7 | 11 |
| Newton County | 18 | 10 |
| Putnam County | 7 | 15 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00095988.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.