Toombs County
Population 27,545 (2025) 364 sq mi
50 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Toombs County since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1896 (Category 2).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195011
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger96
At a glance
The record for Toombs County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
EF3
May 11, 2008, 7.3 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 2
Hurricane (unnamed), 1896, 44.7 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 6.9 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 11, 2008
EF3, 7.3 mile path
200 yards wide.
Most recent
Thursday, May 9, 2024
EF1, 14.7 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 9, 2024 | EF1 | 14.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 2, 2022 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 2017 | EF1 | 4.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 2008 | EF3 | 7.3 | 2 | 0 |
| May 11, 2008 | EF2 | 1.1 | 3 | 0 |
| Mar 27, 2000 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 1984 | F1 | 3.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Jan 12, 1975 | F2 | 2.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jan 15, 1971 | F1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 2, 1968 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1956 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Toombs County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
50 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 6 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 29, 1896
Unnamed storm, Category 2
44.7 miles at closest approach, winds near 101 mph.
Most recent
September 27, 2024
Helene, Category 1
42.8 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Helene | 2024 | 42.8 | Category 1 |
| Debby | 2024 | 44.5 | Tropical storm |
| Idalia | 2023 | 14.7 | Tropical storm |
| Elsa | 2021 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Eta | 2020 | 88.7 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 10.6 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 55.4 | Tropical storm |
| Florence | 2018 | 98.2 | Tropical storm |
| Irma | 2017 | 92.7 | Tropical storm |
| Matthew | 2016 | 97.9 | Category 2 |
| Julia | 2016 | 60.1 | Tropical storm |
| Hermine | 2016 | 12.7 | Tropical storm |
| Colin | 2016 | 69.7 | Tropical storm |
| Andrea | 2013 | 53.1 | Tropical storm |
| Barry | 2007 | 59.1 | Post-tropical |
| Tammy | 2005 | 49.8 | Tropical storm |
| Kyle | 2002 | 89.8 | Tropical storm |
| Earl | 1998 | 3.2 | Post-tropical |
| Josephine | 1996 | 44.2 | Post-tropical |
| Chris | 1988 | 71.4 | Tropical storm |
| Kate | 1985 | 0.9 | Tropical storm |
| Bob | 1985 | 96.1 | Tropical storm |
| Isidore | 1984 | 96.0 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 61.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1976 | 75.2 | Subtropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1976 | 63.1 | Subtropical storm |
| Alpha | 1972 | 84.9 | Subtropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 36.4 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1966 | 19.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 62.0 | Tropical storm |
| Hilda | 1964 | 63.1 | Post-tropical |
| Dora | 1964 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Cleo | 1964 | 35.5 | Tropical storm |
| Brenda | 1960 | 37.9 | Tropical storm |
| Gracie | 1959 | 95.2 | Category 4 |
| Unnamed | 1957 | 22.1 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 3.9 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1954 | 72.3 | Tropical storm |
| Florence | 1953 | 4.6 | Post-tropical |
| Able | 1952 | 91.3 | Category 1 |
| King | 1950 | 84.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 22.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 16.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 42.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1946 | 23.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 72.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 60.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 4.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1940 | 3.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 1.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 72.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 82.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 75.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 17.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 26.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1919 | 35.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 35.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 73.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1914 | 65.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 42.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1911 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1910 | 69.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 18.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 42.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 97.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 89.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 26.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1900 | 97.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 25.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1898 | 17.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 44.7 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 89.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 5.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 86.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 96.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 57.6 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 40.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 77.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 19.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 38.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 7.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 73.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 53.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 96.4 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1884 | 37.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 65.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1880 | 75.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 55.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 7.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 55.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1874 | 80.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1873 | 25.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1873 | 46.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1871 | 10.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1871 | 43.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1868 | 54.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 6.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 17.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 44.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1852 | 61.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 27.9 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 34 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
8.2 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
8 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 25 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
36 federal flood insurance claims since 1990, with $458,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2020: 7 claims
$24,000 paid.
2nd most
2009: 6 claims
$28,000 paid.
3rd most
2016: 5 claims
$43,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 30473 | 23 | $119,000 |
| 30436 | 9 | $275,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood6
- Flood5
- Heavy Rain3
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 141 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 15 months.
141
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
32
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
25
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1925
−4.87, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
15 months
May 2011 to July 2012.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.43, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
5 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1976; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
3
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 18, 2022
Magnitude 3.9
7 km E of Stillmore, Georgia; 10.7 miles away, 0.5 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 18, 2022
Magnitude 3.9
7 km E of Stillmore, Georgia; 10.7 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
243 events in the National Weather Service record, 204 of them since 1996.
18
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
34
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
5
Winter weather events since 1996
11
Heat events since 1996
14
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 25, 2014
2.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
August 22, 2005
71 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 5 | 1 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 11, 2008Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A damage survey conducted by the National Weather Service Forecast Office in Peachtree City, Georgia confirmed that an EF2 tornado touched down in extreme northwest Toombs county, approxmiately three miles south-southwest of Normantown. This tornado was spawned by the same thunderstorm that less than 10 minutes prior had spanwed an EF3 tornado, the strongest tornado of this event, just south of Soperton in Treutlen county, which tracked into extreme northeast Montgomery county. This first tornado in Toombs county was only on the ground for about one mile, but caused considerable damage. Four mobile homes were completely destroyed, resulting in three minor injuries and the…
- Aug 11, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Toombs County Emergency Management Director reported that a thunderstorm downburst or microburst resulted in considerable damage across the northwest and north central part of the county, but especially in the Vidalia area. More than 30 large oak trees were blown down in the city of Vidalia, proper, with a scattering of other trees down from northwest of Vidalia to near Santa Claus southeast of Vidalia. The worst path of damage extended from just northwest of Vidalia, southeastward through the heart of the city, to just south of town. Several homes were damaged, some from downed trees and others had their roofs blown off. Furthermore, a Hardees restaurant under construction in…
- Sep 6, 2004High Wind, Toombs$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
High wind damage, associated with Tropical Storm Frances, is listed below, in alphabetical order by county for those counties that "high wind" criteria was either met or assumed to be met.Baldwin: The Georgia Emergency Management Agency reported that extensive and widespread wind damage was observed. Many trees and power lines were down throughout the county and many parts of the county were expected to be without power for up to four days as a result. In addition, four homes suffered major damage and five suffered minor damage. One man was injured and taken to a local hospital when a tree fell on his mobile home. Four to five inches of rain was also reported throughout the…
- May 25, 2014Hail$154,000
National Weather Service narrative
The public reported hail the size of a hen egg north of New Branch.
- Sep 11, 2017Tropical Storm, Toombs$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
The media reported numerous trees and power lines blown down across the county. A fast food restaurant under construction in Vidalia was blown down and several homes were damaged. A wind gust of 53 mph was measured between Vidalia and Santa Claus. Radar estimated between 1.5 and 3 inches of rain fell across the county. No injuries were reported.
- Mar 30, 1997Thunderstorm Wind$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Toombs county EMA director reported numerous trees down in Cedar Crossing and along highway 56 in the southern part of the county from Cedar Crossing to Johnson Corner. Power lines were blown down, two chimneys were blown off of a house and the roof was blown off of an equipment shed at an onion processing facility. A barn was also demolished. There were two unconfirmed reports of tornadoes.
- Jun 5, 2012Hail$135,000
National Weather Service narrative
The public reported that golf ball sized hail fell in Vidalia for about 15 minutes.
- Apr 7, 2014Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
A National Weather Service storm survey determined that straight-line winds from a bow echo resulted in scattered wind damage across southern Toombs County from Greys Landing Road to Charlie Hart Road. Numerous trees were uprooted or snapped in sporadic intervals in several locations along the roughly 11-mile path. Damage to livestock buildings and a center pivot irrigation system occurred. An unanchored single-wide mobile home was rolled and destroyed. Wind gusts were estimated to be around 70 MPH.
- Aug 18, 2020Lightning$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Toombs County 911 center reported a home struck by lightning on Meadows Lane. The resulting fire caused substantial damage to the home.
- Jun 14, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$65,000
National Weather Service narrative
Toombs County Emergency Management reported that two to three trees were blown down onto two houses and a car.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
No weather station within 40 miles has the 30 years of complete, current records this section needs.
Federal disaster declarations
23 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3642-GA |
| Sep 30, 2024 | Hurricane | DR-4830-GA |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3616-GA |
| Sep 24, 2024 | Tropical Storm | DR-4821-GA |
| Aug 5, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3607-GA |
| Sep 7, 2023 | Hurricane | DR-4738-GA |
| Mar 29, 2020 | Biological | DR-4501-GA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3464-GA |
| Oct 14, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4400-GA |
| Oct 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3406-GA |
| Sep 15, 2017 | Hurricane | DR-4338-GA |
| Sep 8, 2017 | Hurricane | EM-3387-GA |
| Oct 8, 2016 | Hurricane | DR-4284-GA |
| Oct 6, 2016 | Hurricane | EM-3379-GA |
| Apr 23, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1833-GA |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3218-GA |
| Sep 24, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1560-GA |
| Mar 11, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1209-GA |
| Jul 7, 1994 | Tornado | DR-1033-GA |
| Mar 15, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3097-GA |
| May 11, 1984 | Tornado | EM-3089-GA |
| Jul 20, 1977 | Drought | EM-3044-GA |
| Mar 14, 1966 | Flood | DR-214-GA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Toombs County stands among 159 counties in Georgia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 11 | 98 / 159 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 40 / 159 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 50 | 33 / 159 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 6 | 42 / 159 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 36 | 63 / 159 |
| Flood insurance paid | $458,000 | 65 / 159 |
| Disaster declarations | 23 | 3 / 159 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 14 | 107 / 159 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 104 | 128 / 159 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 5 | 130 / 159 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $2.6 million | 123 / 159 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 141 | 45 / 159 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 8.2 | 124 / 159 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Appling County | 19 | 67 |
| Candler County | 6 | 43 |
| Emanuel County | 14 | 41 |
| Jeff Davis County | 8 | 52 |
| Montgomery County | 6 | 46 |
| Tattnall County | 13 | 64 |
| Treutlen County | 9 | 36 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.