Bannock County
Population 91,591 (2025) 1,113 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 57,939 acres of Bannock County since 1984, 33rd most of 44 counties in Idaho; the largest was the Two And A Half Fire in 2022.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19507
- Wildfire burn scars since 198424
At a glance
The record for Bannock County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
57,939
33rd of 44 in Idaho
24 large fires; the largest was Two And A Half, 2022
DetailsStrongest tornado
F1
June 11, 1993, 10.0 mile path
Tornadoes
About one every 11 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 11, 1993
F1, 10.0 mile path
20 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, August 17, 2007
EF0, 0.2 mile path
19 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Aug 17, 2007 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 14, 2000 | F0 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1994 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 11, 1993 | F1 | 10.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun 15, 1988 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 18, 1983 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Bannock County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
57,939 acres burned in 24 large fires since 1984, equal to 8.1% of the land.
Largest
September 8, 2022
Two And A Half Fire, 8,601 acres
8,605 acres inside Bannock County.
Most recent
September 8, 2022
Two And A Half Fire
8,601 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Two And A Half | 2022 | 8,605 | 8,601 |
| Ross Fork | 2022 | 4,953 | 6,155 |
| Chinese Peak | 2020 | 1,536 | 1,536 |
| Ross Fork | 2018 | 2,413 | 2,414 |
| Big Horse | 2018 | 1,233 | 1,232 |
| Lone Pine | 2016 | 3,445 | 9,006 |
| Stockton | 2012 | 1,183 | 1,182 |
| Drive In | 2011 | 1,301 | 1,304 |
| Arkansas | 2007 | 1,536 | 1,537 |
| Howard | 2007 | 510 | 1,746 |
| Fort Hall Complex | 2005 | 18 | 10,721 |
| Sawmill | 2005 | 8,343 | 8,689 |
| Harkness | 2003 | 4,028 | 4,027 |
| Blackrock | 2003 | 2,204 | 2,205 |
| Hawkins | 2000 | 3,278 | 3,278 |
| West Fork | 2000 | 1,040 | 1,037 |
| Ross Fork | 2000 | 288 | 1,296 |
| Lone Pine | 1998 | 2,105 | 3,680 |
| I-15 | 1998 | 2,466 | 2,669 |
| Shrives 2 | 1996 | 1,587 | 1,587 |
| Two Mile | 1995 | 1,102 | 1,100 |
| Unnamed | 1988 | 1,507 | 1,504 |
| Devil Creek | 1988 | 1,060 | 2,811 |
| City Creek | 1987 | 2,187 | 2,185 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 65 days
Heavy smoke on 31 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
20.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 18 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
40 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $115,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
2009: 8 claims
$48,000 paid.
2nd most
2013: 8 claims
$28,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 83204 | 13 | $21,000 |
| 83201 | 11 | $28,000 |
| 83245 | 11 | $54,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood41
- Flood24
- Heavy Rain20
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 17, 1984
Portneuf River at Pocatello, 13.85 ft
5.35 feet above the 8.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 30, 2023
Portneuf River at Pocatello, 11.14 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Marsh Creek (Eastern ID) near McCammon | 5.6 | 13.85 ft | 0 |
| Portneuf River at Pocatello | 8.5 | 13.85 ft | 3 |
| Portneuf River at Topaz | 4.0 | 6.00 ft | 0 |
| Portneuf River at Tyhee | 6.2 | 6.76 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 203 of 1,581 months since 1895 (13%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
203
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
70
Months in extreme drought
13%
Share of all months, severe or worse
2
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−6.85, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
November 2000 to April 2002.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.22, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides
103 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 6.1 in 1975.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
659
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
103
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
10
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 27, 1975
17 km NE of Snowville, Utah; 21.4 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
July 22, 2026
Magnitude 3.2
6 km WSW of Bennington, Idaho; 25.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Wapi Lava Field | 24.0 | Low |
| Hells Half Acre lava field | 34.9 | Low |
| Craters of the Moon Volcanic Field | 48.4 | Low |
| Black Butte Crater lava field | 82.1 | Low |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Mapped landslides
29
Landslides mapped, probable or better
1
With a recorded date
2
Source inventories
Mapped by ID GS (28), NASA (1).
- Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.
USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
660 events in the National Weather Service record, 629 of them since 1996.
47
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
97
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
203
Winter weather events since 1996
8
Heat events since 1996
20
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 1, 2015
2.00 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
December 17, 2025
83 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 12 | 0 |
| Dust storms and dust devils | 3 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 2 | 1 |
| Avalanches | 1 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Aug 12, 1997Hail$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hail from quarter to golfball-size occurred from Yellowstone Ave near Alameda to the lower Pocatello Creek area. Numerous vehicles (500+) and roofs(200+) in the area were damaged by hail. Specific hail reports within this area include: 1.75 inch hail 15th and Oak Street, 1.75 inch hail Maple Street and Yellowstone Ave, 1.5 inch hail near Poplar Street and Interstate 15, 1.25 inch hail at Channel 6 studio, 1.0 inch hail lower Pocatello Creek, and 1.0 inch hail Monte Vista.
- Jun 17, 1997Lightning$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning struck the new LDS Institute on the ISU campus. The fire which resulted caused the roof to collapse and set back construction 3 months.
- Jun 26, 2009Flash Flood$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
Flash flooding caused by as much a 2 inches of rain in a 2 hour period caused extensive flooding in the south portion of Pocatello. By 1:15 pm EDT 10th Street and Carter Avenue were completely flooded and not passable. The Juniper Hills and Riverside golf courses south of the city were completely underwater. South 5th Avenue was closed due to the water on the street. US 91 was closed from the South 5th exit to the Portneuf exit. 43 homes and several businesses were reported flooded. Water up to hoods of cars were reported on Bannock Highway near Riverside Golf Course. Water submerged cars in the Gables assisted living center on South Grant Avenue. Roads were closed throughout the…
- Sep 3, 2013Flash Flood$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
One to two inches of rain was reported by spotters in Chubbuck and east areas of Pocatello. Doppler radar indicated 4 to 5 inches over a localized area of Old Town and west Pocatello. Several homes and businesses were flooded with some evacuations ordered. Roads closed in the city were Hiline Road to Griffith Road; Hiline Road to El Rancho Boulevard; the Center Street underpass; Pocatello Avenue; Oak Street westbound to Yellowstone Avenue; the intersection of Pole Line Road and Fir Street; the North Main extension at Praxair; and Garrett Way at the railroad tracks. Hawthorne Road near Interstate 86 was closed in Chubbuck. Raymond Park in Pocatello was under water. 2 to 3 feet of…
- Dec 17, 2025High Wind, Lower Snake River Plain$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
An extremely powerful Pacific cold front caused severe damage throughout the lower Snake River Plain. Wind gusts recorded were 76 mph 2 miles northeast of Pingree, 75 mph 2 miles north of Neely, 74 mph in Aberdeen, 72 mph in Fort Hall, 61 mph in Chubbuck, 64 mph at the Pocatello Regional Airport ASOS, 59 mph at Blackfoot and Taber, and 64 mph near Sterling. ||Some of the damage reports received were: Several large trees downed in Aberdeen. Aberdeen was the focal point of much damage including over 150 power poles snapped off or downed with irrigation wheel damage. In the American Falls area 21 mature trees downed along Fairview Road and North Pleasant Valley Road. 20 power poles…
- Jul 18, 2004Flash Flood$535,000
National Weather Service narrative
Extremely heavy rain...approximately 2 inches fell in 45 minutes from 3 to 4 pm MDT in Pocatello and caused extensive flooding especially along the east benches. The Center Street underpass had a foot of water covering it. Flooding reported at Kirkwood Meadows apartments on Pocatello Creek Road. Flooding on Arthur Street in downtown Pocatello. Mudslide reported near Sagewood Heights along Center Street near Idaho State University. Major flooding reported at intersection of Oak and Yellowstone Streets.
- Jul 21, 2003Wildfire$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
4500 acre Harkness wildfire started started by a transient's campfire. Several buildings destroyed by fire including 2 homes and 8 additional barns or outbuildings and several vehicles and farm equipment also destroyed. Entire Harkness Canyon area evacuated. 1900 homes in Arimo, Lava Hot Springs, Lund and McCammon lost power. US route 30 from McCammon to Lava Hot Springs was closed as fire as fire burned along the route during afternoon and evening of July 21st.
- Aug 23, 2013Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain with 2 to 4 inch amounts in the Chubbuck and Pocatello area caused extensive street, business and home flooding on August 23rd. The Center Street underpass was closed. Pocatello Avenue, Seventh Street, North Main and Highway 30 at the railroad bridge, Gold Street overpass, Cedar Street, Pole Line Road, Eldredge Road were closed in Pocatello. The Interstate 86 underpass on Hawthorne Road in Chubbuck was closed. The heavy rain began at around 2 pm with the flooding continuing until about 7 pm in the two cities.
- Jul 4, 2009Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Over one inch of rain in less than one hour near Inkom and the runoff caused the Rapid Creek and Portneuf River to exceed their banks. Extensive flooding occurred throughout the city of Inkom. About 30 homes and businesses flooded with as much as 5 to 12 inches of standing water in them. Jackson Creek Road was washed out. Bannock County was declared a disaster area by 3 pm MDT on July 4th.
- Feb 5, 2017Flood$450,000
National Weather Service narrative
A lot of field flooding occurred in the county as well as a house on Andrew Street in Pocatello on the 8th. Wallin Road closed on the 10th in Chubbuck due to water on the road. The Marsh Creek area had flooding as well. The Portneuf River in Pocatello reached flood stage on the 11th with flooding in Sacajawea Park. The warmup also revealed extreme damage to roads from the harsh winter as well.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Pocatello Regional Airport, 8.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1939.
- All-time high
- 104°F4 times, most recently Jul 31, 2020
- All-time low
- −33°FFeb 1, 1985
- Warmest night
- 76°FJul 16, 1951
- Coldest day
- −9°F2 times, most recently Dec 22, 1990
- Wettest day
- 1.68 inOct 2, 1976
- Snowiest day
- 13.0 inDec 26, 2003
- Hottest year
- 1940mean 49.8°F
- Coldest year
- 1985mean 42.3°F
- Wettest year
- 198320.33 in
- Driest year
- 19665.34 in
- Snowiest season
- 93.3 in1992-93
Median first snow
October 29
Earliest: September 16, 1965
Median last snow
April 23
Latest: June 14, 1981
0 of 87 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Pocatello Regional Airport (USW00024156), 4,451 ft elevation, 8.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1939 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
5 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 9, 2020.
| Apr 9, 2020 | Biological | DR-4534-ID |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3467-ID |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3244-ID |
| Sep 1, 2000 | Fire | DR-1341-ID |
| Dec 31, 1964 | Flood | DR-186-ID |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Bannock County stands among 44 counties in Idaho and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 7 | 9 / 44 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 57,939 | 33 / 44 |
| Flood insurance claims | 40 | 6 / 44 |
| Flood insurance paid | $115,000 | 13 / 44 |
| Disaster declarations | 5 | 30 / 44 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 85 | 1 / 44 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 239 | 5 / 44 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 203 | 18 / 44 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $10.9 million | 23 / 44 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 3 | 9 / 44 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 203 | 19 / 44 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 20.3 | 40 / 44 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 103 | 7 / 44 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 23 / 44 |
Neighbouring counties
| Bingham County | 20 | 0 |
| Caribou County | 4 | 0 |
| Franklin County | 3 | 0 |
| Oneida County | 3 | 0 |
| Power County | 17 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024156.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.