Franklin County

Population 15,889 (2025) 663 sq mi

Large wildfires have burned 22,888 acres of Franklin County since 1984, 36th most of 44 counties in Idaho; the largest was the Cleveland Fire in 2007.

Hazard fingerprint for Franklin County Tornado: 10th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 65th percentile. Flood: 7th percentile. Hail & wind: 7th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 60th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19503
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19846

At a glance

The record for Franklin County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Acres burned since 1984

22,888

36th of 44 in Idaho

6 large fires; the largest was Cleveland, 2007

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

3

25th of 44 in Idaho

Fewer than the typical Idaho county, which has had 4

Details

Flood insurance claims

1

31st of 44 in Idaho

$2,525 paid since 2006

Details

Strongest tornado

F1

June 30, 1982, 1.2 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

6.6magnitude

March 12, 1934, 42.4 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

4

Most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020

Details

Record high

110°F

July 23, 2000

Details

Record low

−31°F

Reached 2 times, most recently December 23, 1990

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 25 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 30, 1982

F1, 1.2 mile path

10 yards wide.

Most recent

Friday, May 5, 1995

F0, 0.1 mile path

31 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 2 2 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 0 2010s: 0 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 2 2 J: 1 J: 0 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Franklin County since 1950
May 5, 1995F00.11000
May 21, 1986F10.53000
Jun 30, 1982F11.21000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Franklin County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

22,888 acres burned in 6 large fires since 1984, equal to 5.4% of the land.

Largest

August 11, 2007

Cleveland Fire, 16,159 acres

16,171 acres inside Franklin County.

Most recent

August 23, 2016

Clifton Fire

2,355 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1987: 1,2861988: 1,2611994: 1,1992007: 16,1722016: 2,970 22,888 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Clifton20162,3562,355
Peterson Hollow20166141,380
Cleveland200716,17116,159
Twin Lakes19941,1991,198
Weston Canyon19881,2611,259
Unnamed19871,2861,285
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 64 days

Heavy smoke on 29 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

17.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

6 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 18 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 0 2012: 14 2013: 3 2014: 5 2015: 8 2016: 1 2017: 12 2018: 25 2019: 3 2020: 28 2021: 64 64 2022: 10 2023: 5 2024: 19 2025: 6 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

1 federal flood insurance claims since 2006, with $2,525 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 2006. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood4
  • Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

June 21, 1983

Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line, 21.72 ft

3.65 feet above the 18.1 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jun 21, 1983Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line21.72+3.65Minor
Jun 14, 1984Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line21.20+3.13Minor
Mar 12, 1985Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line21.11+3.04Minor
Jun 12, 1971Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line20.25+2.18Minor
May 9, 1982Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line20.04+1.97Minor
Jun 4, 1980Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line19.33+1.26Minor
Apr 13, 1972Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line18.95+0.88Minor
Apr 12, 1976Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line18.84+0.77Minor
May 18, 1975Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line18.60+0.53Minor
Apr 29, 1974Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line18.40+0.33Minor
Apr 18, 1973Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line18.35+0.28Minor
Feb 11, 2017Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line17.66−0.41Action
Apr 17, 1979Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line17.36−0.71Action
Nov 22, 1986Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line16.38−1.69Action
May 25, 1997Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line16.22−1.85Action
Jun 4, 1991Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line16.15−1.92Action
May 27, 1996Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line15.95−2.12Action
Apr 17, 2006Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line15.58−2.49Below flood stage
Oct 1, 1988Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line15.46−2.61Below flood stage
Apr 24, 1998Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line15.43−2.64Below flood stage
May 4, 1999Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line15.41−2.66Below flood stage
Apr 19, 2011Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line15.07−3.00Below flood stage
Nov 12, 1999Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line14.74−3.33Below flood stage
Apr 28, 2005Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line14.72−3.35Below flood stage
Apr 30, 1990Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line14.50−3.57Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Bear River at Idaho-Utah State Line18.121.72 ftJun 21, 19830
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 192 of 1,581 months since 1895 (12%); the longest spell lasted 20 months.

192

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

45

Months in extreme drought

12%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

August 1934

−6.45, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

20 months

January 2001 to August 2002.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.24, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 3 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 4 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 7 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 2 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 3 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 2 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 1 1932: 0 1933: 1 1934: 12 12 1935: 7 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 1 1940: 3 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 1 1953: 1 1954: 10 1955: 1 1956: 1 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 4 1961: 5 1962: 0 1963: 3 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 3 1967: 1 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 7 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 1 1988: 7 1989: 2 1990: 6 1991: 2 1992: 7 1993: 0 1994: 3 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 5 2001: 12 2002: 8 2003: 10 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 4 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 5 2013: 12 2014: 1 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 6 2019: 1 2020: 0 2021: 9 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 3 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides

111 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 6.6 in 1934.

17

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

688

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

111

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

16

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

March 12, 1934

Magnitude 6.6

The 1934 Hansel Valley, Utah Earthquake; 42.4 miles away, 5.3 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

July 22, 2026

Magnitude 3.2

6 km WSW of Bennington, Idaho; 8.4 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 1 1974: 0 1975: 24 1976: 8 1977: 1 1978: 7 1979: 2 1980: 2 1981: 5 1982: 19 1983: 2 1984: 1 1985: 1 1986: 15 1987: 12 1988: 7 1989: 9 1990: 7 1991: 5 1992: 19 1993: 5 1994: 156 1995: 12 1996: 3 1997: 2 1998: 9 1999: 7 2000: 4 2001: 6 2002: 5 2003: 3 2004: 2 2005: 2 2006: 4 2007: 2 2008: 7 2009: 3 2010: 6 2011: 5 2012: 2 2013: 9 2014: 1 2015: 2 2016: 1 2017: 223 223 2018: 14 2019: 9 2020: 6 2021: 4 2022: 5 2023: 6 2024: 8 2025: 4 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
May 5, 20244.433.04.316 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
Jan 2, 20214.213.63.310 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Jan 25, 20184.413.46.25 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Nov 3, 20174.016.15.315 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Oct 10, 20174.112.96.28 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 13, 20174.010.86.23 km WNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 11, 20174.712.25.29 km NW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 11, 20174.112.26.29 km NW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 11, 20174.112.43.310 km NW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 11, 20174.112.33.011 km NW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 11, 20174.313.01.49 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 10, 20174.114.58.19 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 10, 20174.714.82.812 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 10, 20175.013.86.19 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 9, 20174.014.25.611 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 9, 20174.113.74.59 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 7, 20174.114.93.612 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 6, 20174.114.46.210 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 6, 20174.214.20.813 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 6, 20174.214.44.513 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 5, 20174.613.46.211 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 5, 20174.315.03.913 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 5, 20174.315.06.212 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 5, 20174.313.71.812 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 4, 20174.214.86.214 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Sep 4, 20174.114.53.212 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 4, 20174.516.13.513 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 3, 20174.716.74.810 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 3, 20174.716.26.215 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 3, 20174.018.21.610 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 3, 20174.117.26.29 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 2, 20174.116.46.210 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 2, 20174.216.26.211 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 2, 20174.116.03.712 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 2, 20175.317.85.912 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
Sep 2, 20174.017.23.813 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
Apr 15, 20104.929.16.39 km NE of Randolph, Utah
Jun 3, 20094.014.35.95 km WNW of Riverside, Utah
Jun 30, 20064.34.86.312 km WSW of Georgetown, Idaho
Apr 21, 20015.336.70.529 km WSW of Freedom, Idaho
Jul 22, 19994.148.93.19 km NW of Freedom, Idaho
Jul 25, 19954.147.93.15 km WNW of Freedom, Idaho
Jun 14, 19944.134.73.17 km WNW of Fairview, Wyoming
Apr 8, 19944.329.13.113 km SW of Smoot, Wyoming
Apr 7, 19944.031.83.18 km SW of Fairview, Wyoming
Apr 7, 19944.330.23.111 km SW of Smoot, Wyoming
Mar 9, 19944.136.33.16 km WSW of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 18, 19944.035.33.17 km NW of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 14, 19944.135.83.16 km NW of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 11, 19944.839.03.13 km SSE of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 9, 19944.437.83.13 km WSW of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 6, 19944.534.03.14 km SW of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 5, 19944.133.33.16 km W of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 4, 19944.032.53.19 km W of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.040.73.19 km WSW of Thayne, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.735.53.14 km WNW of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.431.93.113 km WSW of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.033.23.111 km WSW of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.438.53.12 km SW of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.035.23.19 km W of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.237.83.14 km W of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.036.13.16 km NW of Fairview, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.440.43.10 km NNE of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19945.839.74.94 km SSE of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 3, 19944.237.33.14 km SW of Auburn, Wyoming
Feb 2, 19944.034.63.19 km WSW of Auburn, Wyoming
Nov 11, 19924.240.53.135 km W of Freedom, Idaho
Nov 11, 19924.143.63.136 km W of Freedom, Idaho
Nov 10, 19924.447.56.232 km WNW of Freedom, Idaho
Nov 10, 19924.246.76.228 km WNW of Freedom, Idaho
Sep 3, 19924.020.53.117 km E of Soda Springs, Idaho
Jul 5, 19894.524.53.87 km WNW of Thatcher, Utah
Jul 3, 19894.224.24.26 km WNW of Thatcher, Utah
Nov 19, 19884.20.93.111 km WNW of Garden City, Utah
Nov 19, 19884.31.71.98 km NW of Garden City, Utah
Nov 13, 19884.035.33.15 km WNW of Smoot, Wyoming
Oct 14, 19824.115.14.314 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
Oct 13, 19824.614.84.312 km NNW of Georgetown, Idaho
May 30, 19824.026.34.321 km W of Fairview, Wyoming
Dec 9, 19814.316.94.314 km ESE of Soda Springs, Idaho
Nov 29, 19784.620.12.522 km WSW of Malad City, Idaho
Oct 24, 19784.29.94.39 km WSW of Grace, Idaho
Nov 4, 19764.133.04.316 km S of Snowville, Utah
Sep 12, 19754.024.23.116 km NE of Snowville, Utah
Apr 7, 19754.619.92.519 km ENE of Snowville, Utah
Apr 2, 19754.717.94.319 km SW of Malad City, Idaho
Mar 31, 19754.515.54.314 km W of Portage, Utah
Mar 30, 19754.025.51.910 km ENE of Snowville, Utah
Mar 30, 19754.324.13.112 km ENE of Snowville, Utah
Mar 29, 19754.721.22.5southern Idaho
Mar 28, 19754.121.94.316 km ENE of Snowville, Utah
Mar 27, 19756.122.93.117 km NE of Snowville, Utah
Mar 26, 19754.422.93.7southern Idaho
Apr 13, 19734.421.614.918 km ENE of Snowville, Utah
Sep 19, 19694.540.63.131 km W of Freedom, Idaho
Mar 17, 19665.214.56.216 km ENE of North Logan, Utah
Oct 18, 19645.016.66.22 km S of Richmond, Utah
Aug 30, 19625.84.49.38 km W of Garden City, Utah
Apr 14, 19345.239.9—27 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
Apr 6, 19345.534.5—26 km E of Avon, Utah
Mar 15, 19344.839.9—27 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
Mar 15, 19345.139.9—27 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
Mar 12, 19345.943.79.335 km SSW of Howell, Utah
Mar 12, 19345.139.9—27 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
Mar 12, 19344.839.9—27 km SW of Thatcher, Utah
Mar 12, 19346.642.45.3The 1934 Hansel Valley, Utah Earthquake
Dec 12, 19175.343.2—Southeastern Idaho
Jul 30, 19154.015.7—Near Garland, Utah
Apr 12, 19134.01.3—Southeastern Idaho
Oct 5, 19095.633.3—Hansel Valley, Utah
Oct 18, 19064.011.7—Bear River Valley, Idaho
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Volcanoes within 100 miles

Volcanoes within 100 miles
Wapi Lava Field69.2Low5,262
Hells Half Acre lava field80.0Low5,351
  1. U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.

USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

29

Landslides mapped, probable or better

1

With a recorded date

2

Source inventories

Mapped by ID GS (28), NASA (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

159 events in the National Weather Service record, 141 of them since 1996.

15

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

19

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

83

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 1, 1995

1.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

March 25, 2006

93 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning101Aug 22, 2003
Debris flows100Apr 11, 2023
Avalanches210Feb 7, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Feb 5, 2017Flood$1.7 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A major warmup beginning early in the month created extensive snow melt from record winter snows and massive sheet flooding. Many homes received extensive damage but the main problem in the county was extensive road damage. Many roads and bridges washed out and had to be closed. Many culverts also washed out and 28 were determined to be in need of major repair. Flooding to wells and septic systems in personal homes caused contamination of water in many cases. The state of Idaho declared Franklin County a disaster area.

  2. Mar 1, 2017Flood$77,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Sheet flooding from snow melt continued in March but the effects decreased substantially from February. Road damage persisted along with some minor property damage.

  3. Aug 9, 2017Flash Flood$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rains caused flash flooding in Fairview in Franklin County. Several residents of Fairview reported flooding in their homes with 128 homes also without power for 3 to 4 hours. Power was restored at 7:30 pm MDT.

  4. Feb 4, 2021Winter Storm, Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The COOP observer in Malad City reported 5.5 inches of snow with 6.5 inches reported by the COOP observer in Preston. The combination of snow and 30 to 40 mph winds caused multiple accidents and slide offs on interstate 15 near milepost 24 and Malad Summit.

  5. Mar 1, 2023Heavy Snow, Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A detached garage collapsed due to a winter of heavy snow fall and resulting snow loading on the 1st on North Fairway Drive.

  6. Mar 1, 2023Winter Weather, Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A detached garage collapsed due to multiple rounds of heavy snow fall, resulting in snow loading on the 1st on North Fairway Drive.

  7. Jan 3, 2022Winter Storm, Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy snow combined with wind gusts of over 40 mph to create hazardous travel throughout the region. The COOP observer at Malad City recorded 9 inches of snow. Several crashes occurred near Malad Summit on interstate 15 with crashes and slideoffs near mile marker 24 during the morning of the 5th. Oneida School District 351 closed due to the hazardous road conditions on the 5th.

  8. Mar 28, 2021High Wind, Franklin-Eastern Oneida Region$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several high profile vehicles were blown over on interstate 15 near Malad Summit including a semi tractor trailer. Interstate 15 north bound was closed near mile marker 28.

  9. Mar 25, 2006Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Three highway signs knocked down along with several power lines. Scattered power outages created.

  10. Jun 1, 2015Thunderstorm Wind$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Between 4:30 and 6:30 on 6/1/2015 the Franklin County Sheriff's Office received several reports of power lines down with either broken power poles or trees fallen on lines, or power poles and lines fallen on houses. Rocky Mountain Power and Utah Power are still working on restoring power, however, many residents are still without power. Much of the damage was isolated to the West Side of Franklin County. We had one report of a man electrocuted by a downed line, however, he was treated on scene by EMS and released. We had many trees blocking roads which have now been removed, and other reports of property damage due to wind including one cargo trailer which was blown over. We…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Preston, 0.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1964.

All-time high
110°FJul 23, 2000
All-time low
−31°F2 times, most recently Dec 23, 1990
Warmest night
70°F2 times, most recently Jul 21, 2026
Coldest day
−10°FDec 24, 1990
Wettest day
2.24 inOct 8, 2021
Snowiest day
16.5 inJan 4, 2017
Hottest year
2025mean 49.9°F
Coldest year
1985mean 42.4°F
Wettest year
198325.54 in
Driest year
19669.01 in
Snowiest season
107.7 in2022-23
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Preston 32°F 32° 15° 1.6 Jan 38° 18° 1.4 Feb 50° 26° 1.4 Mar 59° 32° 1.9 Apr 69° 40° 1.8 May 80° 47° 1.0 Jun 90° 55° 0.5 Jul 87° 53° 0.9 Aug 77° 44° 1.4 Sep 62° 34° 1.6 Oct 47° 25° 1.1 Nov 34° 17° 1.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1981: 3 1984: 1 1985: 9 1992: 7 1994: 12 1999: 4 2002: 10 2003: 22 22 2004: 1 2005: 10 2006: 11 2007: 17 2009: 2 2010: 1 2011: 2 2012: 10 2013: 12 2014: 12 2015: 12 2016: 12 2017: 12 2018: 18 2019: 8 2020: 10 2021: 20 2022: 19 2023: 2 2024: 11 2025: 6 198120062017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 10.2.
Snowfall by winter 1991: 27.0 in 1992: 63.2 in 1993: 38.3 in 1994: 46.0 in 1995: 45.5 in 1996: 76.0 in 1998: 34.5 in 1999: 34.5 in 2002: 39.6 in 2003: 90.4 in 2005: 73.0 in 2006: 37.6 in 2008: 73.1 in 2009: 65.7 in 2010: 77.0 in 2011: 35.5 in 2012: 61.6 in 2013: 32.6 in 2014: 13.4 in 2015: 43.8 in 2016: 64.3 in 2017: 31.4 in 2018: 39.6 in 2019: 44.8 in 2020: 41.9 in 2021: 40.6 in 2022: 107.7 in 107.7 2023: 46.6 in 2024: 35.6 in 2025: 13.0 in 199120052016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 5

Earliest: October 1, 1971

Median last snow

April 13

Latest: May 17, 2017

0 of 35 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Preston (USC00107346), 4,719 ft elevation, 0.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1964 to October 8, 2026; 92.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

4 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 9, 2020.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 9, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4534-ID
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3467-ID
Apr 21, 2017FloodSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4310-ID
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3244-ID

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Franklin County stands among 44 counties in Idaho and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950325 / 442,775 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 198422,88936 / 44629 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims131 / 442,799 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$2,52533 / 442,800 / 3,143
Disaster declarations438 / 443,110 / 3,143
Flood events since 1996741 / 442,999 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19963939 / 443,034 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19968334 / 441,208 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$1.9 million35 / 442,797 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189519221 / 44349 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years17.344 / 441,315 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19001113 / 44101 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19731712 / 44284 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Bannock County7057,93940
Bear Lake County208,5940
Cache County UT405,35742
Caribou County4016,6741
Oneida County30196,5331

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00107346.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.