Power County
Population 8,246 (2025) 1,404 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 423,481 acres of Power County since 1984, 11th most of 44 counties in Idaho; the largest was the Crystal Fire in 2006.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195017
- Wildfire burn scars since 198451
At a glance
The record for Power County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
423,481
11th of 44 in Idaho
51 large fires; the largest was Crystal, 2006
DetailsStrongest tornado
F2
August 17, 1990, 4.0 mile path
Snowiest season
93.3in
Winter of 1992-93
Tornadoes
About one every 4.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
August 17, 1990
F2, 4.0 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Wednesday, May 21, 2014
EF0, 3.0 mile path
12 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 21, 2014 | EF0 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 21, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2003 | F0 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2003 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 2001 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 14, 2000 | F0 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1999 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1996 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 5, 1993 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 17, 1990 | F2 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 17, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 17, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 1986 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 17, 1981 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1967 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 1964 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 31, 1961 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Power County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
423,481 acres burned in 51 large fires since 1984, equal to 47% of the land.
Largest
August 15, 2006
Crystal Fire, 218,571 acres
80,910 acres inside Power County.
Most recent
July 21, 2021
Lusk Fire
1,592 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Lusk | 2021 | 1,591 | 1,592 |
| Cold Creek | 2021 | 4,048 | 4,046 |
| Flat Top | 2019 | 9,666 | 9,663 |
| Lake Channel | 2019 | 5,068 | 8,406 |
| Horse Butte | 2019 | 9,062 | 9,736 |
| Rim | 2018 | 1,012 | 1,014 |
| Powerline | 2017 | 54,378 | 54,349 |
| Power Line | 2016 | 3,045 | 3,043 |
| Rooster Rock | 2012 | 1,568 | 1,569 |
| Garden | 2011 | 1,832 | 1,832 |
| Dairy Canyon | 2010 | 1,480 | 3,370 |
| Bowen | 2010 | 6,815 | 6,815 |
| Power County 2 | 2010 | 3,312 | 3,314 |
| Rooster Rock | 2010 | 12,666 | 12,658 |
| Neibaur | 2008 | 8,096 | 8,093 |
| Gifford Springs | 2007 | 185 | 1,642 |
| Mitchell | 2007 | 7,521 | 10,464 |
| Combine | 2007 | 4,176 | 7,005 |
| Michaud Creek | 2007 | 2,014 | 2,011 |
| Howard | 2007 | 1,234 | 1,746 |
| Green Canyon | 2006 | 2,853 | 2,851 |
| Rockland | 2006 | 4,257 | 4,257 |
| Crystal | 2006 | 80,910 | 218,571 |
| Fort Hall Complex | 2005 | 10,701 | 10,721 |
| Moonshine | 2003 | 2,148 | 2,150 |
| Gifford Springs | 2002 | 1,103 | 1,573 |
| East Fall Creek | 2000 | 5,791 | 17,131 |
| Moonshine | 2000 | 11,489 | 11,479 |
| Rattlesnake | 2000 | 2,426 | 2,427 |
| Bowen | 2000 | 1,167 | 1,165 |
| Fisher Springs | 2000 | 17,427 | 17,423 |
| Cedar Fields | 2000 | 4,572 | 4,574 |
| Grandview | 1999 | 12,196 | 23,029 |
| Squaw 2 | 1999 | 1,476 | 1,475 |
| Wapi | 1999 | 1,639 | 1,639 |
| Mule Butte | 1999 | 37,894 | 138,309 |
| Eagle Two | 1998 | 12,809 | 12,806 |
| Spring | 1998 | 2,906 | 2,907 |
| Mine Canyon | 1996 | 989 | 1,163 |
| North Wapi | 1996 | 9,639 | 10,813 |
| Coxs Well | 1996 | 35,283 | 219,407 |
| Walcott Lake | 1996 | 718 | 13,371 |
| Starlight | 1995 | 1,364 | 1,364 |
| Mosby Bt | 1992 | 7,285 | 7,285 |
| Pillar Bt | 1992 | 5,079 | 5,079 |
| Table Rock | 1992 | 1,067 | 1,069 |
| Wheatgrass | 1991 | 3,142 | 3,141 |
| Bear Trap | 1989 | 1,299 | 1,462 |
| Beacon | 1988 | 1,143 | 1,142 |
| Mosho | 1988 | 2,893 | 2,890 |
| Michaud | 1985 | 1,024 | 1,025 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 65 days
Heavy smoke on 30 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
21.4 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
8 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 18 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood28
- Heavy Rain10
- Flood7
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
June 19, 1997
Snake River at Neeley, 11.46 ft
1.96 feet above the 9.5 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.
| Jun 19, 1997 | Snake River at Neeley | 11.46 | +1.96 |
| Jun 15, 1983 | Snake River at Neeley | 9.71 | +0.21 |
| Jun 27, 1950 | Snake River at Neeley | 9.71 | +0.21 |
| Jun 19, 1984 | Snake River at Neeley | 9.67 | +0.17 |
| Jun 22, 1964 | Snake River at Neeley | 9.59 | +0.09 |
| Jun 7, 2011 | Snake River at Neeley | 9.43 | −0.07 |
| Jun 16, 2017 | Snake River at Neeley | 9.03 | −0.47 |
| Jun 30, 2009 | Snake River at Neeley | 8.84 | −0.66 |
| Jun 7, 2018 | Snake River at Neeley | 8.26 | −1.24 |
| Apr 29, 2019 | Snake River at Neeley | 8.25 | −1.25 |
| Jun 28, 2008 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.42 | −2.08 |
| Jun 20, 2014 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.39 | −2.11 |
| Jul 6, 2007 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.31 | −2.19 |
| Jun 17, 2020 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.22 | −2.28 |
| Jun 29, 2012 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.22 | −2.28 |
| Jun 4, 2016 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.11 | −2.39 |
| May 18, 2021 | Snake River at Neeley | 7.01 | −2.49 |
| Jun 24, 2015 | Snake River at Neeley | 6.82 | −2.68 |
| Jul 8, 2010 | Snake River at Neeley | 6.82 | −2.68 |
| May 16, 2013 | Snake River at Neeley | 6.60 | −2.90 |
| Jun 29, 2022 | Snake River at Neeley | 6.48 | −3.02 |
River gauges
| Snake River at Neeley | 9.5 | 11.46 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 179 of 1,581 months since 1895 (11%); the longest spell lasted 23 months.
179
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
85
Months in extreme drought
11%
Share of all months, severe or worse
4
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1934
−6.49, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
23 months
January 1954 to November 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.28, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes and volcanoes
59 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 6.6 in 1934.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
371
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
59
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
6
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
March 12, 1934
The 1934 Hansel Valley, Utah Earthquake; 46.9 miles away, 5.3 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 28, 2026
Magnitude 3.1
12 km SSW of Snowville, Utah; 32.9 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Volcanoes within 100 miles
| Wapi Lava Field | Inside | Low |
| Craters of the Moon Volcanic Field | 25.0 | Low |
| Hells Half Acre lava field | 37.1 | Low |
| Black Butte Crater lava field | 56.0 | Low |
- U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.
USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
728 events in the National Weather Service record, 699 of them since 1996.
21
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
90
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
282
Winter weather events since 1996
16
Heat events since 1996
29
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
September 11, 1997
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 31, 2018
89 mph
More event types since 1996
| Dust storms and dust devils | 3 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 2 | 1 |
| Avalanches | 1 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Dec 17, 2025High Wind, Lower Snake River Plain$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
An extremely powerful Pacific cold front caused severe damage throughout the lower Snake River Plain. Wind gusts recorded were 76 mph 2 miles northeast of Pingree, 75 mph 2 miles north of Neely, 74 mph in Aberdeen, 72 mph in Fort Hall, 61 mph in Chubbuck, 64 mph at the Pocatello Regional Airport ASOS, 59 mph at Blackfoot and Taber, and 64 mph near Sterling. ||Some of the damage reports received were: Several large trees downed in Aberdeen. Aberdeen was the focal point of much damage including over 150 power poles snapped off or downed with irrigation wheel damage. In the American Falls area 21 mature trees downed along Fairview Road and North Pleasant Valley Road. 20 power poles…
- Feb 14, 2000Tornado$375,000
National Weather Service narrative
A large metal farm building was damaged 6W of Pocatello airport: siding pushed in and roof partially removed. Nearby, a cinder block and a steel framed potato storage buildings collapsed. A large grain silo sustained severe damage. A recreation fee building destroyed and several large trees downed at Willow Bay county park. Throughout the tornado's path, irrigations center pivots flipped and wheel line systems twisted.
- Feb 5, 2017Flood$329,000
National Weather Service narrative
A warmup in February caused extensive sheet flooding throughout Power County damaging roads and closing many of them in the 8th through 12th time period. Teh Interstate 86 exit 44 for Seagull Bay was closed due to water on the roadway along with several county roads as well.
- Jun 14, 2021Wildfire, Lower Snake River Plain$310,000
National Weather Service narrative
A human caused wildfire was started about 5 miles south of American Falls and spread rapidly on June 14th. It was noticed at about 3:30 PM. Two homes were destroyed by the fire. Evacuations were ordered for the areas of Cold Creek Road, Ferry Hollow Road, Sunbeam Road, Indian Springs Road, Moonlight Lane, Hornbacher Road, Mayer Road, Garden Road, and all offshoots of those roads. Residents were relocated to American Falls High School. The fire downed several power lines. Strong winds initially occurred and the fire grew rapidly to 3,843 acres. It was a grass, brush and juniper fire.
- Jul 15, 2023Wildfire, Lower Snake River Plain$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
A fire at a private residence got out of control in Chubbuck destroying a house, camper trailer, and 5 cars as 20 to 30 mph southwest winds drove a brush fire. The fire was near the 11000 block of Philbin Road.
- Dec 21, 2023Dense Fog, Lower Snake River Plain$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Dense fog contributed to several crashes on interstate 86 near mile marker 55 west of Pocatello. Nine crashes occurred in both the east and west bound lanes at around 930 AM and the interstate didn't re open until 345 PM. Some vehicles caught on fire and up to 10 injuries occurred.
- Apr 8, 1999Blizzard, Eastern Magic Valley$230,000
National Weather Service narrative
A winter storm brought widespread snow to Eastern Idaho with blizzard conditions reported in the Magic Valley. Heavy snow and strong winds were reported in the Burley area with accumulation of up to 6 inches and drifts of up to 2 feet. Numerous vehicle accidents and slide offs were reported along I-84 and secondary roads. Major accidents closed I-84 for 10 hours and caused a 15 mile backup on the interstate. Dozens of injured, including two sheriff deputies, were transported to local hospitals. Other injuries included 9 university students when their bus collided with a truck. A major contributor to the accidents was the near zero visibilities reported in many locations by ISP.…
- Apr 10, 2022Winter Storm, Raft River Region$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Snow and strong winds caused whiteout conditions on interstate 84 with a multiple vehicle accident influenced by the weather occurring just south of the Yale Road Exit at around 5:30 MDT. RWIS station ITD 12 near the incident reported 0.24 mile visibility at 415 PM and wind gusts as high as 66 mph at 445 PM. Wind gusts over 50 mph through 645 PM. Nine people were transported to hospitals. AS many as 12 semi tractor trailers were involved. Interstate 86 then closed from 630 PM MDT until 115 AM MDT on the 12th.
- Apr 21, 2021Wildfire, Lower Snake River Plain$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A wildfire began on April 21st near Firth and strong southwest winds grew the fire from 100 acres on the 21st to 1,200 acres on the 22nd. Winds shifted to the northwest during the evening of the 22nd and the fire ran a different direction. Residents near and around Firth were evacuated. One home was destroyed along with several outbuildings. Most of the burned land was private land. The home that was destroyed was along 700 North which is where most of the evacuations occurred were homes along 700 North. The wildfire was a controlled burn that became out of control due to the strong winds. The fire was controlled by April 25th.
- Dec 17, 2025High Wind, Marsh And Arbon Highlands$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Extreme winds caused extensive damage in the Marsh and Arbon Highlands. The highest wind gust was 77 mph at Marsh Valley on interstate 15. Other measured gusts were: 62 mph 2 miles southwest of McCammon, 69 mph 2 miles south of McCammon, 68 mph at Topaz on US Highway 30, 56 mph at Swan Canyon, and 58 mph 7 miles south southeast of Pocatello. ||A large camper trailer was blown over on it's roof in Lava Hot Springs. A semi was blown over on interstate 15 near exit 31, 4 semi trucks blown over near Marsh Valley High School on interstate 15. All told 19 vehicles were blown or rolled over with most of them semis on interstate 15 in the Arimo to McCammon corridor blocking several lanes…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Pocatello Regional Airport, 16.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1939.
- All-time high
- 104°F4 times, most recently Jul 31, 2020
- All-time low
- −33°FFeb 1, 1985
- Warmest night
- 76°FJul 16, 1951
- Coldest day
- −9°F2 times, most recently Dec 22, 1990
- Wettest day
- 1.68 inOct 2, 1976
- Snowiest day
- 13.0 inDec 26, 2003
- Hottest year
- 1940mean 49.8°F
- Coldest year
- 1985mean 42.3°F
- Wettest year
- 198320.33 in
- Driest year
- 19665.34 in
- Snowiest season
- 93.3 in1992-93
Median first snow
October 29
Earliest: September 16, 1965
Median last snow
April 23
Latest: June 14, 1981
0 of 87 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Pocatello Regional Airport (USW00024156), 4,451 ft elevation, 16.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1939 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
5 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 9, 2020.
| Apr 9, 2020 | Biological | DR-4534-ID |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3467-ID |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3244-ID |
| Sep 1, 2000 | Fire | DR-1341-ID |
| Dec 31, 1964 | Flood | DR-186-ID |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Power County stands among 44 counties in Idaho and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 17 | 3 / 44 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 423,481 | 11 / 44 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 5 | 30 / 44 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 45 | 6 / 44 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 228 | 6 / 44 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 282 | 11 / 44 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $5.9 million | 32 / 44 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 179 | 25 / 44 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 21.4 | 33 / 44 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 59 | 17 / 44 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Bannock County | 7 | 0 |
| Bingham County | 20 | 0 |
| Blaine County | 7 | 0 |
| Cassia County | 10 | 0 |
| Oneida County | 3 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024156.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.