Clark County

Population 783 (2025) 1,763 sq mi

Large wildfires have burned 142,274 acres of Clark County since 1984, 25th most of 44 counties in Idaho; the largest was the Grassy Ridge Fire in 2018.

Hazard fingerprint for Clark County Tornado: 10th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 80th percentile. Flood: 4th percentile. Hail & wind: 6th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 28th percentile. Winter: 67th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19508
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198417

At a glance

The record for Clark County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Acres burned since 1984

142,274

25th of 44 in Idaho

17 large fires; the largest was Grassy Ridge, 2018

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

8

7th of 44 in Idaho

2.0 times the typical Idaho county

Details

Strongest tornado

F1

March 25, 1991, 1.0 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

7.2magnitude

August 17, 1959, 26.5 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

4

Most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020

Details

Record high

103°F

July 13, 2002

Details

Record low

−31°F

December 22, 1990

Details

Snowiest season

113.1in

Winter of 1951-52

Tornadoes

About one every 9.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

March 25, 1991

F1, 1.0 mile path

70 yards wide.

Most recent

Tuesday, September 17, 2013

EF0, 0.5 mile path

13 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 0 1980s: 0 1990s: 5 5 2000s: 1 1 2010s: 1 1 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 1 A: 0 M: 1 J: 5 5 J: 0 A: 0 S: 1 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Clark County since 1950
Sep 17, 2013EF00.51000
May 9, 2005F00.53000
Jun 30, 1997F00.22300
Jun 5, 1995F00.11000
Jun 15, 1993F00.11000
Jun 15, 1993F00.11000
Mar 25, 1991F11.07000
Jun 21, 1964F00.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Clark County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

142,274 acres burned in 17 large fires since 1984, equal to 13% of the land.

Largest

July 26, 2018

Grassy Ridge Fire, 106,102 acres

60,394 acres inside Clark County.

Most recent

September 13, 2018

Indian Butte Fire

12,889 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1986: 6,2001987: 2,8921988: 1,3582000: 4,7652003: 42,8712006: 7,2222008: 1,8372012: 1,8382018: 73,291 142,274 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Indian Butte201812,89712,889
Grassy Ridge201860,394106,102
Radar Hill20121,8381,837
Timber Wfu20081,2541,297
Willow Wfu20085834,181
Snowshoe20065,46311,899
Nez Perce Trail20061,7571,757
Winslow20034,16911,787
Deep200338,70038,684
Catch 2220002,1432,139
Camas20001,3887,246
Camas Creek2000321,483
Sheep Station20001,2001,201
Indian Cr19881,3571,357
Unnamed19872,8662,865
Pine Butte1987251,938
Cedar Bt 219866,2006,488
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 59 days

Heavy smoke on 34 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

22.3 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 21 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 28 2013: 14 2014: 5 2015: 12 2016: 5 2017: 21 2018: 28 2019: 4 2020: 33 2021: 59 59 2022: 24 2023: 7 2024: 34 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood7
  • Flash Flood2
  • Heavy Rain2

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

May 18, 1975

Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer, 9.84 ft

3.54 feet above the 6.3 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.

Highest river crests above flood stage
May 18, 1975Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer9.84+3.54Minor
Apr 15, 1985Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer8.70+2.40Minor
Mar 23, 2018Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small10.03+2.33Minor
May 3, 1982Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer8.40+2.10Minor
Jun 19, 1995Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small9.09+1.39Minor
Apr 24, 1969Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer7.63+1.33Minor
Apr 27, 1952Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer7.50+1.20Minor
Jun 3, 1999Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small8.34+0.64Minor
Jun 3, 1998Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small8.32+0.62Minor
Mar 17, 1997Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small8.06+0.36Minor
Mar 23, 2018Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer6.65+0.35Minor
May 22, 1993Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small7.64−0.06Action
May 22, 1993Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer6.13−0.17Action
May 21, 2006Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small7.35−0.35Action
Mar 17, 2012Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small6.98−0.72Below flood stage
Jun 9, 2011Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small6.96−0.74Below flood stage
May 21, 2005Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small6.79−0.91Below flood stage
May 24, 2017Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small6.40−1.30Below flood stage
May 20, 2009Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small6.12−1.58Below flood stage
May 17, 2008Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small6.08−1.62Below flood stage
Apr 4, 1990Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer4.57−1.73Below flood stage
Apr 18, 1988Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer4.50−1.80Below flood stage
May 28, 2016Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small5.89−1.81Below flood stage
Jun 17, 2010Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small5.88−1.82Below flood stage
May 28, 1986Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small5.81−1.89Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Beaver Creek (Mud Lake/Eastern Idaho) at Spencer6.39.84 ftMay 18, 19750
Medicine Lodge Creek (ID) near Small7.710.03 ftMar 23, 20180
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 306 of 1,581 months since 1895 (19%); the longest spell lasted 39 months.

306

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

138

Months in extreme drought

19%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

August 1934

−9.06, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

39 months

February 2001 to April 2004.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.32, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 8 1900: 6 1901: 5 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 1 1905: 12 12 1906: 2 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 1 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 3 1919: 8 1920: 3 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 3 1925: 0 1926: 5 1927: 2 1928: 10 1929: 3 1930: 8 1931: 6 1932: 0 1933: 2 1934: 12 1935: 12 1936: 6 1937: 10 1938: 1 1939: 1 1940: 4 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 2 1954: 12 1955: 3 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 8 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 5 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 3 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 5 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 2 1992: 6 1993: 0 1994: 1 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 3 2001: 11 2002: 12 2003: 12 2004: 4 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 5 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 2 2013: 10 2014: 10 2015: 11 2016: 1 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 12 2022: 4 2023: 0 2024: 6 2025: 12 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides

79 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 7.2 in 1959.

20

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

533

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

79

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

20

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 17, 1959

Magnitude 7.2

The 1959 Hebgen Lake, Montana Earthquake; 26.5 miles away, 7.5 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

June 30, 2026

Magnitude 3.3

18 km S of Lima, Montana; inside the county.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 1 1974: 10 1975: 7 1976: 26 1977: 23 1978: 8 1979: 7 1980: 6 1981: 8 1982: 7 1983: 22 1984: 19 1985: 46 46 1986: 6 1987: 5 1988: 6 1989: 8 1990: 7 1991: 5 1992: 20 1993: 7 1994: 6 1995: 8 1996: 10 1997: 15 1998: 11 1999: 24 2000: 9 2001: 7 2002: 2 2003: 4 2004: 2 2005: 5 2006: 5 2007: 2 2008: 4 2009: 4 2010: 24 2011: 5 2012: 5 2013: 20 2014: 19 2015: 4 2016: 8 2017: 18 2018: 6 2019: 8 2020: 5 2021: 7 2022: 5 2023: 6 2024: 4 2025: 15 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Oct 7, 20244.146.510.611 km E of Dillon, Montana
Jul 14, 20234.29.17.23 km S of Lima, Montana
Apr 9, 20194.613.59.09 km NE of Lima, Montana
Jun 15, 20174.432.85.812 km E of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Jun 13, 20164.312.16.245 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 30, 20144.848.33.522 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming
Apr 5, 20114.45.27.528 km NNE of Spencer, Idaho
Feb 4, 20064.48.68.744 km NE of Spencer, Idaho
Oct 30, 20054.540.63.121 km N of Leadore, Idaho
Nov 23, 20004.247.55.324 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming
Aug 25, 19994.019.47.321 km NW of Lima, Montana
Aug 20, 19995.119.79.922 km NW of Lima, Montana
Aug 23, 19984.247.83.19 km N of Alta, Wyoming
Aug 30, 19974.120.92.425 km WNW of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 10, 19964.018.65.217 km NNW of Lima, Montana
Apr 3, 19924.045.93.16 km ENE of Tetonia, Idaho
Feb 16, 19924.014.36.324 km NE of Lima, Montana
Jan 27, 19864.047.43.137 km NW of Mackay, Idaho
Nov 9, 19854.229.43.15 km NE of West Yellowstone, Montana
Nov 9, 19854.127.63.13 km E of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Nov 9, 19854.329.76.85 km E of West Yellowstone, Montana
Oct 19, 19854.032.43.19 km E of West Yellowstone, Montana
Oct 19, 19854.130.93.17 km E of West Yellowstone, Montana
May 7, 19844.16.73.142 km NE of Spencer, Idaho
Nov 6, 19834.348.57.536 km ESE of Clayton, Idaho
Oct 29, 19834.349.17.934 km WNW of Mackay, Idaho
Oct 28, 19835.446.14.629 km NW of Mackay, Idaho
Oct 28, 19836.943.36.2The 1983 Borah Peak Earthquake, Idaho
Aug 13, 19834.110.43.147 km NE of Spencer, Idaho
Feb 6, 19834.748.03.137 km ESE of West Yellowstone, Montana
Nov 4, 19824.210.83.142 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Oct 26, 19824.613.13.144 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Oct 21, 19824.410.83.148 km NW of Island Park, Idaho
May 22, 19814.236.14.316 km ENE of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
May 10, 19804.222.03.17 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Feb 22, 19804.539.50.622 km NE of West Yellowstone, Montana
May 7, 19794.617.83.115 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Jan 5, 19794.121.53.121 km WNW of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Oct 19, 19774.714.16.249 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 11, 19775.221.43.126 km WNW of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 4, 19774.033.53.1Idaho-Montana border region
Mar 4, 19774.024.93.11 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 4, 19774.032.03.111 km E of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 4, 19774.031.53.19 km NE of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Mar 4, 19774.131.83.19 km ENE of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Dec 19, 19764.443.73.117 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Dec 19, 19764.943.03.124 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Dec 9, 19764.543.03.124 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Dec 9, 19764.943.53.723 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Dec 8, 19765.543.03.125 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Oct 19, 19765.348.33.120 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming
Oct 19, 19765.341.52.524 km ENE of West Yellowstone, Montana
Jul 2, 19754.645.43.121 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Jun 30, 19755.146.63.123 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming
Jan 29, 19754.236.53.125 km SSW of Big Sky, Montana
Oct 28, 19744.016.23.116 km WSW of West Yellowstone, Montana
Oct 22, 19744.641.63.124 km ENE of West Yellowstone, Montana
Oct 18, 19744.445.13.127 km S of Mammoth, Wyoming
Aug 30, 19744.542.41.227 km E of West Yellowstone, Montana
Aug 30, 19744.541.40.624 km E of West Yellowstone, Montana
Jul 1, 19744.826.03.110 km S of West Yellowstone, Montana
Jun 8, 19744.932.63.111 km ENE of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Feb 28, 19734.330.33.17 km NE of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Oct 8, 19654.920.43.18 km SW of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Jan 5, 19655.118.53.119 km NW of Lima, Montana
Oct 21, 19645.222.76.232 km WNW of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Sep 23, 19634.738.820.520 km NE of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Sep 13, 19594.426.93.16 km NNW of West Yellowstone, Montana
Aug 20, 19595.010.13.139 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Aug 19, 19594.715.43.132 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Aug 19, 19595.035.33.115 km NE of West Yellowstone, Montana
Aug 19, 19595.018.63.131 km W of Hebgen Lake Estates, Montana
Aug 18, 19596.018.19.347 km WNW of West Yellowstone, Montana
Aug 18, 19596.341.26.222 km SW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Aug 18, 19595.747.69.313 km SSW of Mammoth, Wyoming
Aug 18, 19596.031.86.216 km N of West Yellowstone, Montana
Aug 18, 19596.538.76.214 km N of Madison Junction, Wyoming
Aug 17, 19597.226.57.5The 1959 Hebgen Lake, Montana Earthquake
Nov 23, 19476.134.49.330 km SSW of Big Sky, Montana
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Volcanoes within 100 miles

Volcanoes within 100 miles
Hells Half Acre lava field34.8Low5,351
Craters of the Moon Volcanic Field45.8Low6,578
Yellowstone50.3High9,203
Wapi Lava Field76.3Low5,262
Black Butte Crater lava field87.2Low4,849
  1. U.S. volcanoes within 100 miles, from the USGS Volcano Hazards Program. The threat category is the USGS 2018 National Volcanic Threat Assessment, which ranks volcanoes by how hazardous their past eruptions were and how many people and how much infrastructure lie near them. It is not a forecast of eruption.

USGS Volcano Hazards Program, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

21

Landslides mapped, probable or better

0

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by ID GS (21).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

217 events in the National Weather Service record, 207 of them since 1996.

5

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

55

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

97

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

5

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 18, 1967

1.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 30, 2020

83 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Avalanches210Feb 22, 2026

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Mar 13, 2018Flood$680,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Snow melt began in earnest with warmer temperatures combined with periods of heavy rain in the latter half of March. This caused extensive sheet flooding in Clark County to the extent that the governor declared it a state of Idaho disaster area. Several county roads received extensive damage and were washed away. 1 home in the Medicine Lodge area flooded completely along with hay bail damage and crop damage. The Birch Creek Campground also had extensive damage with several campgrounds along the birch Creek washed away. The county placed damage estimates close to 700 thousand dollars.

  2. Jan 7, 2022Winter Storm, Centennial Mountains-Island Park$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Whiteout conditions caused by 40 plus mph wind gusts created a 40 vehicle crash on US Highway 20 in the east bound lane on January 7th. It initially occurred when a semi crashed into a stopped vehicle that was stopped due to the low visibility. Ambulances were involved in the pile up. The location was in the Henry's Lake flats in between Idaho Highway 87 and Island Park. Two police deputies were struck as well. Only very minor injuries were reported in the pile up with no deaths. The crash occurred at around 3 pm MST and US Highway 20 was closed for several hours as well as Idaho Highway 87 from Island Park to the Montana state line for several hours. Both were re-opened on the…

  3. Feb 5, 2017Flood$67,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Some minor flooding and road damage occurred from a combination of snow melt with the extensive warmup during the month.

  4. Nov 27, 2022Winter Storm, Centennial Mountains-Island Park$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Snow combined with wind gusts over 40 mph caused US Highway 20 to close on the 27th from Ashton to Targhee Pass as well as Idaho Highway 87 between US Highway 20 and Raynolds Pass. Many automobile accidents and slide offs were reported on US 20. Seven to 8 crashes were reported on US 20. Both highways closed at around 5 PM MST on the 27th. Snow amounts were in the 3 to 6 inch range in Island Park with 10 inches estimated at the White Elephant SNOTEL site. Wind gusts were widespread in the 35 to 45 mph range. Roads were reopened at 3 AM MST Monday the 28th.

  5. Aug 7, 2003Wildfire$25,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    38,000 acre Deep fire northwest of Dubois in short grass, sagebrush and pockets of timber. Destroyed one outbuilding and cost 1.4 million dollars to suppress. Fire contained by August 11th.

  6. Dec 23, 2023Winter Weather, Centennial Mountains-Island Park$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Two to 4 inches of snow fell and combined with strong winds to create hazardous travel. Rocky Mountain Power reported 400 customers without power by 530 AM due to the winds and snow in the Ashton area and north. A jackknifed semi trailer occurred on US Highway 20 just north of Idaho Highway 87 blocking the road at 909 AM. Fremont County reported numerous crashes and slide offs in the Island Park area.

  7. Apr 12, 2023Winter Weather, Centennial Mountains-Island Park$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A winter and spring of heavy snow led to snow weight collapsing 3 structures including a garage near Ashton, a farm shed near Ashton and a canopy covering a fuel filling station at Mack's Inn in Island Park. Damages were 30,000 dollars.

  8. Apr 16, 2026Winter Weather, Centennial Mountains-Island Park$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Multiple car crashes occurred around 7:40 a.m on U.S. Highway 20 between mileposts 378 and 380 at the Osborne Bridge, which blocked all lanes from Bull Moose Lane to Henry���s Fork.|Fremont County Chief Deputy reported there was a single-car rollover that triggered a secondary two-car T-bone crash directly behind. Three people suffered injuries and were transported to the hospital. ||Around 4 inches of snow fell in the Island Park area.

  9. Apr 15, 2019Winter Weather, Centennial Mountains-Island Park$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Snow fell in Fremont County during the morning of the 15th with 2 to 4 inches. The snow caused very dangerous road conditions. A semi truck rolled off US Highway 20 near Elk Creek Station around milepost 388. Other crashes occurred north of Ashton and near Mack's Inn between 8 and 9 am MDT.

  10. Mar 1, 2017Flood$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Minor sheet flooding from snow melt continued in March but effects were minimal and mainly limited to road damage and some field flooding.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Dubois Experiment Station, 4.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1925.

All-time high
103°FJul 13, 2002
All-time low
−31°FDec 22, 1990
Warmest night
73°FJul 6, 1985
Coldest day
−13°FDec 22, 1983
Wettest day
2.60 inJun 26, 1944
Snowiest day
12.0 in2 times, most recently May 25, 1980
Hottest year
1934mean 49.1°F
Coldest year
1929mean 38.4°F
Wettest year
199521.34 in
Driest year
19265.62 in
Snowiest season
113.1 in1951-52
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Dubois Experiment Station 32°F 29° 14° 0.7 Jan 32° 16° 0.5 Feb 44° 25° 0.7 Mar 57° 32° 1.2 Apr 67° 40° 1.7 May 77° 47° 1.3 Jun 88° 55° 0.6 Jul 85° 53° 0.8 Aug 75° 44° 0.9 Sep 58° 34° 1.0 Oct 42° 24° 0.6 Nov 30° 16° 0.9 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 191 1977: 182 1978: 187 1979: 194 1980: 176 1981: 187 1982: 193 1983: 177 1984: 207 207 1985: 202 1986: 192 1987: 167 1988: 173 1989: 181 1990: 194 1991: 204 1992: 174 1993: 197 1994: 185 1995: 200 1996: 201 1997: 190 1998: 185 1999: 194 2000: 179 2001: 185 2002: 199 2003: 185 2004: 176 2005: 181 2006: 186 2007: 178 2008: 187 2009: 192 2010: 145 2011: 179 2012: 143 2013: 171 2014: 160 2015: 148 2016: 131 2017: 151 2018: 156 2019: 182 2020: 171 2021: 160 2022: 173 2023: 172 2024: 161 2025: 143 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 172.1.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 22.7 in 1977: 42.0 in 1978: 57.1 in 1979: 43.2 in 1980: 29.1 in 1981: 48.1 in 1982: 61.7 in 1983: 61.2 in 1984: 47.6 in 1985: 60.5 in 1986: 28.7 in 1987: 35.1 in 1988: 60.9 in 1989: 40.5 in 1990: 31.7 in 1991: 36.7 in 1992: 70.6 in 1993: 35.0 in 1994: 68.7 in 1995: 55.6 in 1996: 49.7 in 1997: 53.3 in 1998: 59.2 in 1999: 34.5 in 2000: 45.7 in 2001: 53.0 in 2002: 33.0 in 2003: 37.7 in 2004: 35.7 in 2005: 44.8 in 2006: 34.6 in 2007: 65.6 in 2008: 54.9 in 2009: 57.4 in 2010: 60.0 in 2011: 38.6 in 2012: 46.9 in 2014: 20.8 in 2015: 54.3 in 2016: 77.5 in 2017: 39.1 in 2019: 52.6 in 2020: 50.6 in 2021: 43.7 in 2022: 90.2 in 90.2 2023: 43.8 in 2025: 30.1 in 19761986199620062017
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

October 29

Earliest: July 16, 2019

Median last snow

April 29

Latest: June 14, 1976

0 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Dubois Experiment Station (USC00102707), 5,450 ft elevation, 4.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1925 to September 30, 2026; 98.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

4 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 9, 2020.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 9, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4534-ID
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3467-ID
Jul 29, 2018FireGrassy Ridge FireFire managementFM-5263-ID
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3244-ID

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Clark County stands among 44 counties in Idaho and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 195087 / 442,381 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 1984142,27425 / 44267 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims0——
Flood insurance paid$0——
Disaster declarations438 / 443,110 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961134 / 442,869 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19968225 / 442,868 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19969732 / 441,005 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$981,00039 / 442,954 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18953062 / 4415 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years22.330 / 44844 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19007913 / 44131 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19732010 / 44260 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Beaverhead County MT140284,56812
Butte County80258,2950
Fremont County50101,4237
Jefferson County190207,11418
Lemhi County301,148,66924

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00102707.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Volcanoes USGS Volcano Hazards Program, U.S. volcanoes and 2018 threat assessment.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.