Clinton County

Population 33,322 (2025) 405 sq mi

Clinton County has recorded 19 tornadoes since 1950, 57th most of 92 counties in Indiana; the most recent was on March 31, 2023.

Hazard fingerprint for Clinton County Tornado: 61th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 57th percentile. Hail & wind: 56th percentile. Heat: 25th percentile. Cold: 43th percentile. Winter: 31th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195019

At a glance

The record for Clinton County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

19

57th of 92 in Indiana

About as many as the typical Indiana county

Details

Flood insurance claims

26

70th of 92 in Indiana

$372,000 paid since 1981

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

April 11, 1965, 48.0 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.1magnitude

September 27, 1909, 37.4 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

16

Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2026

Details

Record high

108°F

July 14, 1936

Details

Record low

−26°F

December 24, 1983

Details

Snowiest season

82.8in

Winter of 2013-14

Tornadoes

About one every 4 years since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 11, 1965

F4, 48.0 mile path

880 yards wide; 25 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Friday, March 31, 2023

EF2, 10.6 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 6 6 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 3 A: 5 5 M: 2 J: 4 J: 2 A: 1 S: 0 O: 0 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Clinton County since 1950
Mar 31, 2023EF210.610000
May 20, 2017EF11.44000
Nov 17, 2013EF225.415000
Nov 17, 2013EF337.910000
Jul 26, 2005F00.25000
Jul 26, 2005F10.25000
Apr 20, 2004F13.85000
Jun 2, 1990F16.03000
Jun 2, 1987F02.01000
Jun 25, 1978F327.41000
Apr 2, 1975F20.25000
Jun 11, 1968F20.11050
May 15, 1968F20.11000
Apr 11, 1965F448.088083525
Apr 11, 1965F421.8500440
Aug 10, 1961F20.11000
Mar 6, 1961F22.77000
Mar 19, 1954F10.11000
Apr 9, 1953F3156.7750223
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Clinton County: 1.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 62 days

Heavy smoke on 16 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

20.7 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

17 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 38 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 7 2012: 6 2013: 7 2014: 11 2015: 12 2016: 3 2017: 7 2018: 11 2019: 10 2020: 14 2021: 47 2022: 14 2023: 62 62 2024: 22 2025: 17 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

26 federal flood insurance claims since 1981, with $372,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 2004: 6 6 2013: 5 2004
Claims per year since 1981. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2004: 6 claims

$70,000 paid.

2nd most

2013: 5 claims

$201,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
4606514$140,000
460417$164,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood21
  • Flash Flood18

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 124 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 23 months.

124

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

61

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

14

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1945

−5.72, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

23 months

November 1939 to September 1941.

Latest month

September 2026

+3.34, very wet

Last severe month: February 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 7 1896: 4 1897: 1 1898: 0 1899: 1 1900: 1 1901: 3 1902: 5 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 3 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 6 1915: 6 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 2 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 3 1931: 12 12 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 9 1935: 1 1936: 1 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 2 1940: 12 1941: 9 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 3 1945: 2 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 1 1964: 5 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 2 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 6 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 4 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 1 2023: 3 2024: 2 2025: 1 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.1 in 1909.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

5

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

1

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

1

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

September 27, 1909

Magnitude 5.1

Wabash River Valley, Indiana; 37.4 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

June 17, 2021

Magnitude 3.8

Illinois-Indiana border region; 39.5 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 2 2 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 1 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Sep 27, 19095.137.4—Wabash River Valley, Indiana
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

377 events in the National Weather Service record, 309 of them since 1996.

43

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

6

Hail, 2 inches or larger

120

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

44

Winter weather events since 1996

4

Heat events since 1996

8

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 25, 2023

4.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 5, 2005

91 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning200Jul 26, 2005
Dense fog and smoke100Feb 20, 1996

Costliest events since 1996

  1. May 18, 2000Hail$15.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A series of supercell storms dumped hail from golfball to softball size across a large portion of the northern half of the IND CWA. The storms moved across a warm front that stretched across central Indiana. Numerous cars, car lots and homes had extensive damage estimated around 75 million dollars. Frankfort, Anderson and Muncie were hardest hit. In addition, three homes in New Whiteland were burned to the ground by a lightning strike. Later in the evening, a squall line moved across the same area producing only isolated hail reports.

  2. Jul 17, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Very strong thunderstorm winds associated with a rapidly developing thunderstorm complex caused extensive damage in the Frankfort area. Heavy damage occurred at the Clinton county fairgrounds where a large tree fell on a tent. Six injuries were reported...mainly cuts and abrasions. Several rides and buildings at the fairgrounds received heavy damage. Park officials estimated 100 mph winds. Numerous trees were also reported down in Frankfort and over 50 homes were damaged by wind or falling trees.

  3. Jul 5, 2003Flash Flood$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy thunderstorms trained across the northern third of the Indianapolis forecast area with parts of Carroll and Howard counties getting as much as 8 to 10 inches of rain in less than 12 hours. One 36 year old female was killed in Burlington as she attempted to clean out a storm drain and was sucked down. Also, a 62 year old female was killed when she attempted to move her vehicle across a flooded roadway road at State Road 218 and County Road 525 West. She was subsequently swept into a ditch with 9 to 10 feet of water. 25 homes were filled with several feet of water in Delphi adjacent to Deer Creek as a levy broke there. Deer Creek reached a record water level. Flash flooding…

  4. Mar 31, 2023Tornado$700,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Continuation of the tornado that first impacted Montgomery and Boone Counties (as an EF1 and EF0, respectively). The tornado continued to track to the northeast, parallel to and roughly 0.8 miles southeast of West Manson Colfax Road, while intensifying. Near the intersection of County Roads 700 South and 750 West a homestead ascertained EF1-intensity damage, with 2 outbuildings on cinder blocks completely destroyed, the collapse of chimney and significant roof damage.||The tornado then reached peak intensity as an EF2 with peak winds of 120 mph, for about 0.5 miles prior to crossing US Highway 52 at the intersection with County Road 650 South. Through this most-intense segment, a…

  5. Jul 26, 2005Tornado$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An F1 tornado touched down briefly on the northeast side of Frankfort, destroying a garage and causing damage to other structures.

  6. Apr 20, 2004Tornado$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A low-topped supercell produced an F1 tornado near Frankfort. The tornado destroyed 2 garages and a high school scoreboard and also damaged a barn.

  7. Mar 26, 2026Thunderstorm Wind$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees, limbs, and utility poles were blown down by thunderstorm winds across the county.

  8. Nov 18, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$205,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Part of the Walmart's roof collapsed and the front of the store was damaged due to damaging straight-line thunderstorm winds. Two semi truck was knocked over as well. One man inside an overturned truck was taken to the hospital for non-life threatening injuries. A church's steeple was bent by the severe wind. Multiple trees and large branches were snapped and the roof of Frankfort High School sustained some minor damage. Many other homes and structures sustained damage as well.

  9. Jul 26, 2005Tornado$175,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An F0 tornado touched down briefly in Michigantown. One mobile home was destroyed and four others were moved.

  10. Jan 22, 1999Flood, Clinton$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    3 feet of water in the Frankfort High School parking lot in addition to many flooded streets closed schools across the county. Local authorities said the high water was a result of run-off from the snow melt and 4-5 inches of rain that fell over the previous 24 hours.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Frankfort Disposal, 0.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1914.

All-time high
108°FJul 14, 1936
All-time low
−26°FDec 24, 1983
Warmest night
80°F4 times, most recently Aug 19, 1936
Coldest day
−10°FJan 20, 1985
Wettest day
5.10 inJun 25, 1978
Snowiest day
15.5 inDec 19, 1973
Hottest year
1921mean 57.5°F
Coldest year
1978mean 47.7°F
Wettest year
195754.63 in
Driest year
191427.25 in
Snowiest season
82.8 in2013-14
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Frankfort Disposal 32°F 34° 18° 2.9 Jan 38° 22° 2.5 Feb 51° 31° 3.3 Mar 63° 41° 4.0 Apr 73° 52° 4.4 May 81° 61° 5.5 Jun 84° 64° 4.5 Jul 82° 62° 3.6 Aug 78° 55° 2.7 Sep 65° 44° 3.2 Oct 51° 33° 2.9 Nov 39° 24° 3.0 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 158 158 1977: 130 1978: 155 1979: 137 1980: 142 1981: 132 1983: 117 1984: 120 1985: 117 1986: 113 1987: 120 1988: 135 1989: 129 1990: 112 1991: 115 1992: 114 1993: 121 1994: 112 1995: 119 1996: 136 1997: 131 1998: 96 1999: 110 2000: 125 2001: 112 2002: 125 2003: 123 2004: 107 2005: 113 2006: 107 2007: 123 2008: 137 2009: 114 2010: 126 2011: 112 2012: 106 2013: 139 2014: 133 2015: 107 2016: 108 2017: 98 2018: 137 2019: 124 2020: 112 2021: 112 2022: 123 2024: 94 2025: 119 19761987199720072017
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 117.6.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 43.8 in 1977: 59.0 in 1978: 26.7 in 1979: 18.8 in 1980: 19.3 in 1982: 12.3 in 1983: 49.7 in 1984: 34.2 in 1985: 23.7 in 1986: 21.0 in 1987: 29.9 in 1988: 17.0 in 1989: 20.5 in 1990: 20.3 in 1991: 14.8 in 1992: 29.8 in 1993: 22.7 in 1994: 5.0 in 1995: 26.9 in 1996: 20.5 in 1997: 5.3 in 1998: 29.5 in 1999: 14.6 in 2000: 78.9 in 2001: 10.3 in 2002: 56.4 in 2003: 12.9 in 2004: 24.2 in 2005: 10.5 in 2006: 23.1 in 2007: 21.0 in 2008: 22.5 in 2009: 25.9 in 2010: 43.9 in 2011: 18.7 in 2012: 29.1 in 2013: 82.8 in 82.8 2014: 45.9 in 2015: 22.3 in 2016: 7.8 in 2017: 30.1 in 2018: 27.4 in 2019: 16.0 in 2020: 21.7 in 2021: 14.1 in 2022: 9.6 in 2023: 12.0 in 2024: 14.3 in 2025: 25.5 in 19761987199720072017
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 29

Earliest: October 18, 1972

Median last snow

March 16

Latest: April 23, 1967

0 of 87 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Frankfort Disposal (USC00123082), 824 ft elevation, 0.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1914 to October 21, 2026; 96.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

16 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, August 15, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Aug 15, 2026FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergencyEM-3651-IN
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3641-IN
Apr 15, 2023Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4704-IN
Apr 3, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4515-IN
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3456-IN
Apr 22, 2014Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4173-IN
Mar 12, 2007SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3274-IN
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3238-IN
Jan 21, 2005Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1573-IN
Jun 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1520-IN
Jul 11, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1476-IN
Jan 15, 1999SnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98EmergencyEM-3135-IN
Apr 2, 1996FloodBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1109-IN
Mar 29, 1991Severe Ice StormSevere Ice StormMajor disasterDR-899-IN
Jan 5, 1991FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-891-IN
Apr 14, 1965TornadoTornadoes & Severe StormsMajor disasterDR-189-IN

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Clinton County stands among 92 counties in Indiana and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501957 / 921,626 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger511 / 92242 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims2670 / 921,951 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$372,00070 / 921,893 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1666 / 922,158 / 3,143
Flood events since 19963957 / 921,763 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199619250 / 922,034 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19964450 / 922,110 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$21.0 million30 / 921,448 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189512465 / 921,634 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years20.723 / 92967 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900137 / 921,397 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Boone County350098
Carroll County2000501
Hamilton County3100497
Howard County2700489
Montgomery County290025
Tippecanoe County5800218
Tipton County1400115

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00123082.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.