Knox County

Population 29,532 (2025) 386 sq mi

Property owners in Knox County have filed 120 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 40th most of 120 counties in Kentucky.

Hazard fingerprint for Knox County Tornado: 15th percentile. Tropical: 34th percentile. Wildfire: 83th percentile. Flood: 86th percentile. Hail & wind: 60th percentile. Heat: 43th percentile. Cold: 59th percentile. Winter: 44th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19503
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger5
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198422
  • Major flood years since 19781

At a glance

The record for Knox County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

120

40th of 120 in Kentucky

$892,000 paid since 1982

Details

Acres burned since 1984

38,919

9th of 120 in Kentucky

22 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 1987

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

3

6th of 120 in Kentucky

None at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

3

100th of 120 in Kentucky

Fewer than the typical Kentucky county, which has had 10

Details

Strongest tornado

EF1

May 26, 2024, 0.8 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

TS

Tropical storm Helene, 2024, 42.9 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

39

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

June 29, 2012

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 25 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 26, 2024

EF1, 0.8 mile path

60 yards wide.

Most recent

Sunday, May 26, 2024

EF1, 0.8 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 0 1990s: 0 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 0 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 3 3 J: 0 J: 0 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Knox County since 1950
May 26, 2024EF10.86000
May 31, 2004F10.26300
May 31, 2004F10.16300
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Knox County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

3 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 27, 2024

Helene, Tropical storm

42.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 47 mph.

Most recent

September 27, 2024

Helene, Tropical storm

42.9 miles at closest approach.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Helene202442.9Tropical storm47Category 4
Zeta202093.7Tropical storm52Category 3
Opal199527.9Tropical storm40Category 4
Frederic197922.6Tropical storm40Category 4
Audrey195737.8Tropical storm43Category 3
Unnamed193236.8Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed19154.8Post-tropical40Category 4
Unnamed189264.1Post-tropical47Tropical storm
Unnamed188885.3Tropical storm52Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

38,919 acres burned in 22 large fires since 1984, equal to 16% of the land.

Largest

November 5, 1987

Unnamed Fire, 1,065 acres

1,062 acres inside Knox County.

Most recent

November 9, 2023

Mills Creek Road Fire

588 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1987: 14,5431988: 2,3131991: 4,6821999: 3,4502000: 3,3392001: 7,4182012: 7082016: 1,8772023: 588 38,919 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Mills Creek Road2023587588
Bull Creek 22016774978
Knox Bell Line20161,1021,276
Sandy Branch Fire2012708711
Cool Springs20014,4227,482
Unnamed2001913914
Unnamed20016707,911
Unnamed20019221,043
Unnamed20014881,216
Unnamed2000680681
Unnamed2000398617
Unnamed2000729730
Unnamed2000572576
Unnamed2000957958
Groundhog19993,4504,257
Sugar19916671,144
Otter19914,0144,925
Unnamed1988743745
Unnamed19881,5691,572
Unnamed19871,0621,065
Unnamed198710,94511,827
Unnamed19872,5355,679
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 49 days

Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

12.6 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

13 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 3 2012: 3 2013: 1 2014: 0 2015: 3 2016: 2 2017: 1 2018: 3 2019: 6 2020: 8 2021: 22 2022: 12 2023: 49 49 2024: 10 2025: 13 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

120 federal flood insurance claims since 1982, with $892,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1984: 39 39 1989: 8 1996: 7 1998: 9 2003: 6 2011: 5 2020: 10 2025: 6 19842011
Claims per year since 1982. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1984: 39 claims

$188,000 paid.

2nd most

2020: 10 claims

$239,000 paid.

3rd most

1998: 9 claims

$160,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
4090649$345,000
4093513$177,000
4095310$29,000
4070110$60,000
407349$11,000
409499$30,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood53
  • Flood36
  • Heavy Rain8

2 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

April 6, 1977

Cumberland River at Barbourville, 45.91 ft

18.91 feet above the 27.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

February 17, 2025

Cumberland River at Barbourville, 38.07 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Apr 6, 1977Cumberland River at Barbourville45.91+18.91Major
Nov 29, 1973Cumberland River at Barbourville42.65+15.65Major
Jan 1, 1970Cumberland River at Barbourville42.30+15.30Major
Jan 30, 1957Cumberland River at Barbourville42.15+15.15Major
Mar 14, 1975Cumberland River at Barbourville41.60+14.60Major
Mar 13, 1963Cumberland River at Barbourville41.43+14.43Major
May 8, 1984Cumberland River at Barbourville40.83+13.83Major
Feb 2, 1951Cumberland River at Barbourville40.25+13.25Major
Feb 7, 2020Cumberland River at Barbourville40.01+13.01Major
Mar 17, 1973Cumberland River at Barbourville39.31+12.31Major
Mar 21, 2002Cumberland River at Barbourville38.72+11.72Major
Jan 12, 1974Cumberland River at Barbourville38.26+11.26Major
Mar 7, 1967Cumberland River at Barbourville38.22+11.22Major
Feb 17, 2025Cumberland River at Barbourville38.07+11.07Major
Dec 11, 1972Cumberland River at Barbourville38.04+11.04Major
Feb 12, 2018Cumberland River at Barbourville37.51+10.51Moderate
Feb 2, 1950Cumberland River at Barbourville37.34+10.34Moderate
Feb 12, 1994Cumberland River at Barbourville37.30+10.30Moderate
Mar 18, 1963Cumberland River at Barbourville36.75+9.75Moderate
Mar 1, 1962Cumberland River at Barbourville36.39+9.39Moderate
Feb 17, 2003Cumberland River at Barbourville36.36+9.36Moderate
Apr 20, 1998Cumberland River at Barbourville36.30+9.30Moderate
Mar 23, 1952Cumberland River at Barbourville36.00+9.00Moderate
Feb 19, 1956Cumberland River at Barbourville35.81+8.81Moderate
Apr 29, 1970Cumberland River at Barbourville35.80+8.80Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Cumberland River at Barbourville27.045.91 ftApr 6, 197715
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 82 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.

82

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

22

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

3

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

January 1931

−4.70, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

14 months

October 1953 to November 1954.

Latest month

September 2026

−0.79, incipient dry spell

Last severe month: October 2008.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 1 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 3 1914: 3 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 1 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 7 1931: 6 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 5 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 3 1940: 4 1941: 6 1942: 4 1943: 0 1944: 2 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 3 1954: 11 11 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 2 1987: 0 1988: 4 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 3 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 1 2007: 5 2008: 6 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1954.

6

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

20

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

6

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

January 1, 1954

Magnitude 4.3

1 km ESE of Middlesboro, Kentucky; 11.0 miles away.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

January 20, 2020

Magnitude 3.8

2 km NE of Fincastle, Tennessee; 19.6 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 1 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 2 1984: 1 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 3 3 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 2 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 1 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 1 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 1 2009: 1 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 2 2019: 1 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Nov 10, 20124.231.710.66 km W of Blackey, Kentucky
Aug 17, 19904.010.10.49 km NNW of Loyall, Kentucky
Jan 19, 19764.0Inside3.15 km NNE of Artemus, Kentucky
Sep 7, 19564.117.53.116 km W of New Tazewell, Tennessee
Jan 1, 19544.311.0—1 km ESE of Middlesboro, Kentucky
Mar 28, 19134.135.1—Northeast of Knoxville, Tennessee
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

162

Landslides mapped, probable or better

7

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by KY GS (162).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

398 events in the National Weather Service record, 379 of them since 1996.

27

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

127

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

60

Winter weather events since 1996

7

Heat events since 1996

13

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 31, 1993

2.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 17, 2003

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning100Jun 20, 2014
Dense fog and smoke100Nov 15, 2010

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 20, 2011Flash Flood$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Twenty seven homes were destroyed during the June 20th flash flood in Kayjay.

  2. Feb 6, 2020Flood$2.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Dispatch reported several roads inundated by flood waters and mudslides across the county. These include Kentucky Highway 229 near Heidrick, Kentucky Highway 11 near Barbourville, and Asher Branch Road off of Kentucky Highway 229. Hundreds of individuals experienced a lack of clean water due to mudslides affecting the water supply across the county. Additionally, Emergency Management reported 37 homes impacted by flood waters, particularly along the Cumberland River.

  3. Feb 16, 2003Flood, Knox$2.3 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    At 0930 EST, February 17, the Cumberland River at Barbourville crested at 36.38 feet. This is 9.38 feet above flood stage.

  4. Apr 17, 2013Flash Flood$760,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Swift water rescue of three teens due to flash flooding of Stinking Creek on Highway 223. Several mobile homes and vehicles were flooded as well along Stinking Creek.

  5. May 26, 2024Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The National Weather Service surveyed damage in the Siler |community, on the eastern edge of Corbin. They confirmed, with the|help of video, that a quick spin-up tornado occurred, starting in|the NW corner of the Legacy Chevrolet dealership's parking lot, |affecting a gas station and car wash, then moving ENE across |US-25E, into a manufactured shed retail lot. It then crossed into |a tree line and adjacent field, possibly lifting momentarily, |before resuming damage near Poplar Grove Road. It then traveled |between Lynn Camp High School and Lynn Camp Elementary School, |before dissipating. Notable damage included damage to to vehicles |in the Legacy Chevrolet parking lot.…

  6. Sep 17, 2004Flood, Knox$103,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    On September 18, 2004 at approximately 10:47 pm EST, a 20 year old man drowned while attempting to drive his vehicle through flood waters on Highway 459, near the junction of Bull Run road, 5 miles southwest of Barbourville. The road was closed at the time of the incident. Four feet of water over a bridge near Central Elementary School in Corbin. Highway 66, nine miles north of Pineville, had water flowing over it. Highway 229 blocked by high water. Stinking Creek and Little Brush Creek Roads also flooded. Highway 225, one mile from Warren Camp underwater. Three homes flooded on Big Bush Creek Road. Highway 1527 also underwater.

  7. Jul 28, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Part of the roof was blown off a barn along Highway 459. Extensive tree and power line damage occurred county wide, with the hardest area being the south side of Barbourville.

  8. Apr 3, 2007Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous trees down countywide. Road signs blown down. Roof blown off a trailer. Eight children in a shelter due to their home being uninhabitable. Unconfirmed report of 2 people trapped in their basement due to wind damage.

  9. Jun 20, 2011Flash Flood$75,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Dispatch reported that several feet of water was flowing over KY 255 and that the road had been closed as a result of the flooding. The flood water had also moved homes off of their foundations around Barbourville.

  10. Apr 12, 2020Strong Wind, Knox$60,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A strong storm system and associated cold front approached eastern Kentucky on Easter Sunday, with rainfall beginning during the afternoon. As the low pressure system intensified and moved into the Ohio Valley during the evening of the 12th, wind speeds began to drastically increase across eastern Kentucky. The Kentucky Mesonet station in Dorton, (positioned at 2774 feet elevation) recorded a 79 mph wind gust.||Several other gusts of 40+ mph occurred, leading to numerous instances of damage across eastern Kentucky. This includes downed trees, power lines, and structural damage, causing several roadways to be blocked for a period of time into the morning of the 13th. As many as…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From London Corbin Airport, 15.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1954.

All-time high
105°FJun 29, 2012
All-time low
−25°FJan 19, 1994
Warmest night
77°FJun 8, 1994
Coldest day
0°FJan 8, 1970
Wettest day
4.78 inOct 1, 1977
Snowiest day
15.0 inMar 9, 1960
Hottest year
2007mean 59.1°F
Coldest year
1960mean 52.5°F
Wettest year
200466.82 in
Driest year
200732.98 in
Snowiest season
63.9 in1959-60
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, London Corbin Airport 32°F 45° 26° 3.5 Jan 50° 30° 4.1 Feb 59° 37° 3.7 Mar 69° 45° 4.3 Apr 76° 54° 4.7 May 83° 62° 4.5 Jun 86° 67° 5.3 Jul 85° 65° 3.6 Aug 80° 58° 3.1 Sep 70° 46° 2.8 Oct 58° 36° 3.1 Nov 49° 31° 4.1 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 125 125 1977: 91 1978: 97 1979: 100 1980: 111 1981: 105 1982: 87 1983: 105 1984: 93 1985: 94 1986: 84 1987: 90 1988: 100 1989: 99 1990: 77 1991: 82 1992: 83 1993: 89 1994: 84 1997: 94 1998: 72 1999: 92 2000: 101 2001: 97 2002: 97 2003: 90 2004: 88 2005: 90 2006: 87 2007: 92 2008: 92 2009: 92 2010: 99 2011: 86 2012: 82 2013: 107 2014: 101 2015: 83 2016: 87 2017: 77 2018: 85 2019: 83 2020: 70 2021: 96 2022: 99 2023: 67 2024: 71 2025: 96 19761986199820082018
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 88.7.
Snowfall by winter 1955: 6.2 in 1956: 12.2 in 1957: 14.0 in 1958: 6.5 in 1959: 63.9 in 63.9 1960: 12.8 in 1961: 9.8 in 1962: 25.6 in 1963: 34.6 in 1964: 19.3 in 1965: 18.2 in 1966: 26.2 in 1967: 23.5 in 1968: 15.9 in 1969: 33.6 in 1970: 20.0 in 1971: 13.1 in 1972: 6.0 in 1973: 2.5 in 1974: 21.3 in 1975: 4.3 in 1976: 23.8 in 1977: 45.9 in 1978: 36.7 in 1979: 16.2 in 1980: 10.9 in 1981: 10.0 in 1982: 8.6 in 1983: 16.4 in 1984: 32.5 in 1985: 8.3 in 1986: 20.4 in 1987: 3.4 in 1988: 7.6 in 1989: 4.1 in 1990: 2.0 in 1991: 1.0 in 1992: 11.0 in 1993: 15.9 in 1994: 12.5 in 1955196519751985
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 9

Earliest: November 2, 1966

Median last snow

March 9

Latest: April 18, 1983

0 of 40 winters had no measurable snow.

Station London Corbin Airport (USW00003849), 1,181 ft elevation, 15.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1954 to October 26, 2026; 99.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

39 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3633-KY
May 23, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-4875-KY
Apr 3, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergencyEM-3626-KY
Feb 24, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4860-KY
Feb 16, 2025Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and LandslidesEmergencyEM-3624-KY
Jul 23, 2024Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4804-KY
Apr 23, 2021FloodSevere, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4595-KY
Apr 24, 2020Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4540-KY
Mar 28, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4497-KY
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3469-KY
Apr 17, 2019Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4428-KY
Apr 12, 2018FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4358-KY
Nov 20, 2016FireSoutheastern Kentucky Fire ComplexFire managementFM-5166-KY
May 12, 2015FloodSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4218-KY
Apr 30, 2015SnowstormSevere Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-4216-KY
Jul 25, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4008-KY
Sep 10, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3231-KY
Jun 10, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disasterDR-1523-KY
Jul 2, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1475-KY
Jun 3, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1471-KY
Mar 14, 2003Severe StormSevere Winter Ice and Snow Storms, Heavy Rain, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Mud andMajor disasterDR-1454-KY
May 7, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1414-KY
Apr 4, 2002Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1407-KY
Nov 2, 2001FireKy - Southeastern Fire Complex - 11/02/01Fire managementFM-2385-KY
Nov 4, 2000FireKy - Southeastern District Fire Complex - 11/03/00Fire managementFM-2349-KY
Apr 29, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1216-KY
Mar 3, 1998Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1207-KY
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1089-KY
Mar 16, 1994SnowstormSevere Weather, Freezing Rain, Sleet, SnwMajor disasterDR-1018-KY
Mar 16, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormEmergencyEM-3104-KY
Oct 30, 1989FloodSevere Storms, Mudslides & FloodingMajor disasterDR-846-KY
Jun 30, 1989FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-834-KY
Feb 24, 1989FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-821-KY
May 15, 1984Severe StormHigh Winds, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disasterDR-705-KY
Apr 6, 1977FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-529-KY
Mar 29, 1975FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-461-KY
Jun 5, 1970FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-288-KY
Feb 2, 1970FloodHeavy Snowmelt, Rains & FloodingMajor disasterDR-282-KY
Mar 27, 1967FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-226-KY

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Knox County stands among 120 counties in Kentucky and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19503100 / 1202,775 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi36 / 1201,131 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 198438,9199 / 120517 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims12040 / 1201,193 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$892,00063 / 1201,535 / 3,143
Disaster declarations3913 / 120120 / 3,143
Flood events since 19969726 / 120628 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199619458 / 1202,019 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19966063 / 1201,715 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$10.0 million53 / 1201,947 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage156 / 120323 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189582117 / 1202,828 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years12.6114 / 1202,066 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900616 / 120589 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 197364 / 120418 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Bell County7223,456566
Clay County7224,19366
Laurel County20275212
Whitley County5327,53630

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003849.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.