Cameron Parish

Population 4,718 (2025) 1,285 sq mi

Large wildfires have burned 495,738 acres of Cameron Parish since 1984, more than any other of Louisiana's 64 counties; the largest was the Bayou Complex Fire in 2002.

Hazard fingerprint for Cameron Parish Tornado: 68th percentile. Tropical: 93th percentile. Wildfire: 98th percentile. Flood: 97th percentile. Hail & wind: 12th percentile. Heat: 25th percentile. Cold: 3th percentile. Winter: 15th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195068
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger97
  • Wildfire burn scars since 1984190
  • Major flood years since 19783

At a glance

The record for Cameron Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Acres burned since 1984

495,738

Most of any of Louisiana’s 64 counties

190 large fires; the largest was Bayou Complex, 2002

Details

Flood insurance claims

3,470

19th of 64 in Louisiana

$210 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

55

11th of 64 in Louisiana

26 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

68

11th of 64 in Louisiana

70% more than the typical Louisiana county

Details

Strongest tornado

EF3

December 28, 2024, 67.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 4

Hurricane Laura, 2020, 0.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

39

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

109°F

August 27, 2023

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 1.1 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

December 28, 2024

EF3, 67.9 mile path

880 yards wide.

Deadliest

August 28, 1962

2 killed, F1

30 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Saturday, December 28, 2024

EFU, 4.3 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 4 4 1970s: 13 13 1980s: 13 13 1990s: 11 11 2000s: 6 6 2010s: 13 13 2020s: 7 7 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 F: 4 M: 2 A: 5 M: 14 14 J: 5 J: 5 A: 9 S: 8 O: 6 N: 5 D: 3 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Cameron Parish since 1950
Dec 28, 2024EFU4.3100
Dec 28, 2024EF367.988020
May 29, 2024EFU0.0100
Apr 10, 2024EF13.110000
Apr 10, 2024EF13.115000
Aug 18, 2022EF01.21000
May 17, 2020EF01.01000
Sep 19, 2019EF00.65000
Jun 5, 2019EF00.25000
Oct 31, 2018EF00.15000
Aug 7, 2018EF00.11000
Jul 8, 2018EF00.11000
Aug 28, 2017EF00.32500
Aug 26, 2017EF01.72500
Sep 6, 2014EF00.01000
May 10, 2013EF00.97500
Jun 30, 2012EF01.45000
Feb 18, 2012EF02.52000
Jan 25, 2012EF00.11000
May 26, 2010EF00.15000
Oct 22, 2009EF00.11000
Aug 8, 2008EF00.22000
Feb 21, 2008EF00.11000
Oct 16, 2006F00.11000
Apr 2, 2000F115.02020
Apr 2, 2000F05.01000
Mar 13, 1999F10.51030
May 28, 1997F01.02000
May 28, 1997F01.01300
May 22, 1997F00.51000
Dec 15, 1996F01.510000
Jul 30, 1995F00.12000
Sep 11, 1992F00.11000
Aug 11, 1992F00.11300
Feb 22, 1992F00.21000
May 8, 1991F00.12000
Jul 1, 1990F00.22000
Jun 27, 1989F11.54020
Nov 3, 1988F11.05000
May 21, 1988F10.56000
Nov 4, 1986F00.11700
Aug 15, 1985F10.72000
Sep 21, 1984F10.11000
Jul 9, 1984F00.11000
May 20, 1984F33.015000
May 20, 1983F35.020000
Jan 31, 1983F11.02000
May 6, 1982F11.05000
Jun 23, 1981F00.11000
Jun 5, 1981F20.11700
Oct 22, 1979F21.055060
Sep 19, 1979F00.11000
Sep 3, 1978F00.11000
Feb 12, 1978F10.15000
Nov 30, 1977F00.21700
Nov 29, 1977F10.11710
May 27, 1976F00.11000
Apr 30, 1975F10.11000
Oct 28, 1974F29.75000
May 31, 1974F118.72730
Mar 20, 1972F20.35000
Oct 11, 1970F21.020021
Jul 24, 1970F01.03300
Sep 15, 1966F00.15000
Sep 10, 1962F02.03300
Aug 28, 1962F10.550302
Aug 28, 1962F00.53300
Nov 7, 1957F122.85000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Cameron Parish: 3.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

55 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 26 at hurricane strength, 5 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 27, 2020

Laura, Category 4

0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 150 mph.

Most recent

September 11, 2024

Francine, Category 2

70.6 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 4 70s: 3 80s: 3 90s: 3 00s: 2 10s: 2 20s: 0 30s: 4 40s: 4 50s: 4 60s: 1 70s: 6 80s: 7 7 90s: 0 00s: 5 10s: 4 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Francine202470.6Category 2101Category 2
Delta20200.0Category 298Category 4
Laura20200.0Category 4150Category 4
Olga201999.5Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Barry20195.3Tropical storm66Category 1
Harvey20170.0Tropical storm46Category 4
Cindy20170.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Isaac201277.1Tropical storm63Category 1
Lee20119.2Subtropical storm46Tropical storm
Ike200856.3Category 2107Category 4
Gustav200844.5Category 178Category 4
Edouard200815.8Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Humberto20075.9Category 182Category 1
Rita20050.0Category 3112Category 5
Grace200381.3Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Bill200399.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Lili200218.2Category 178Category 4
Dean199572.6Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Andrew199254.9Category 192Category 5
Jerry198961.3Tropical storm58Category 1
Chantal198929.9Category 181Category 1
Unnamed198734.3Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Bonnie198619.6Category 181Category 1
Juan198517.7Category 186Category 1
Danny19850.0Category 189Category 1
Alicia198385.3Category 3110Category 3
Chris19820.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Danielle198020.4Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Claudette19790.0Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Debra19780.0Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Babe197762.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Carmen197415.7Category 194Category 4
Unnamed19739.7Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Delia197377.5Category 178Category 1
Edith197111.1Category 192Category 4
Felice197028.7Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Betsy196571.2Category 175Category 4
Hilda196467.3Category 2104Category 4
Cindy196326.3Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Debra195970.2Tropical storm60Category 1
Arlene195955.7Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Bertha19573.8Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Audrey19570.0Category 3123Category 3
Unnamed195529.6Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Barbara19540.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed194978.8Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed194758.2Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed194755.2Category 181Category 1
Unnamed194334.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed194240.3Category 178Category 1
Unnamed194194.4Tropical storm66Category 3
Unnamed19400.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed19405.4Category 298Category 2
Unnamed193858.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed19380.0Category 175Category 2
Unnamed193737.1Tropical depression39Tropical storm
Unnamed193686.3Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed193433.9Category 181Category 1
Unnamed193455.0Category 298Category 2
Unnamed193291.0Post-tropical58Tropical storm
Unnamed193243.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed193287.8Category 4145Category 4
Unnamed193180.5Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed192651.1Tropical storm44Category 3
Unnamed192396.8Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed192068.5Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed19180.0Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed191581.8Category 4132Category 4
Unnamed191249.7Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed190971.0Category 2106Category 3
Unnamed190985.3Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed19081.0Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Unnamed190564.7Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed19051.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190074.3Category 4138Category 4
Unnamed189984.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed189836.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed18980.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed18972.0Category 186Category 1
Unnamed189387.9Category 298Category 2
Unnamed189176.2Tropical storm71Category 1
Unnamed18860.0Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed18863.3Category 193Category 2
Unnamed188581.4Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18820.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187973.3Category 3127Category 3
Unnamed187926.1Category 298Category 2
Unnamed187747.9Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187534.4Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed187167.2Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed187185.6Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186734.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186695.8Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed18650.0Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed186537.8Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed18630.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186073.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed185646.2Tropical storm72Category 4
Unnamed185487.7Category 2104Category 2
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

495,738 acres burned in 190 large fires since 1984, equal to 60% of the land.

Largest

July 12, 2002

Bayou Complex, 15,727 acres

15,743 acres inside Cameron Parish.

Most recent

November 17, 2025

Grey'S Ditch Fire

2,161 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1985: 2,9051987: 28,7981988: 6,5611989: 7,9871990: 14,9141991: 2,4661992: 5,5251993: 27,0741994: 1,2461995: 12,6631996: 19,6361997: 15,1561998: 16,9501999: 25,3492000: 21,1122001: 15,7802002: 30,9232003: 66,4562004: 14,9382005: 46,0132006: 11,0122008: 5,8922009: 17,7272010: 12,2812011: 13,7072012: 2,3382013: 7,2352014: 11,0142016: 7,3202017: 5032019: 9,4082020: 9852021: 9142022: 8,0882024: 2,7102025: 2,152 495,738 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Grey'S Ditch20252,1522,161
Central Canal North20242,7092,704
Northline20228,0888,079
Cracklin2021914913
Cochon2020985985
Unnamed20194,0884,088
Sac A Lait20195,3195,312
River Otter2017503502
Hognose2016636636
Anole20162,1322,133
Cottonmouth20164,5504,547
Pintail20149,4989,492
Teal20141,5151,519
Leonard20137,2357,226
Backridge 1220122,3382,339
Grand Fue20116,0055,999
Tourbe20112,1852,184
Tison20115,5165,515
Cicada20106,3796,373
Ladybug2010521520
Mosquito20101,3191,320
Miami20103,4653,464
Phone Pine2010594594
Hollis Birthday20092,1592,158
Dog House20096,2676,260
Unit 5 12009619617
Unnamed20091,3821,377
Cameron Meadows2009971970
Targa20095,6975,694
Unnamed2009629630
Unit 7 0820081,2921,290
Pool 0820082,5182,521
Night Swipe20082,0802,078
Unnamed20061,4181,417
Unnamed20068,5588,557
Unnamed20061,0351,034
Unnamed20051,1061,106
Unnamed20056,5856,578
Unnamed20054,9274,932
Unit C-05P20051,7401,740
Unnamed20051,7231,723
Unnamed2005960959
Unnamed2005799797
Grey Estate-220053,1073,102
Unnamed20051,9171,915
Unit 1-05-320052,5692,568
Unit 3-05 Private12005578580
Unnamed20053,1573,156
Unit 4 05 01200511,74911,746
Unnamed20054,3874,384
Unit 5-01-052005703701
East Cove 052004687687
Unit 7-04-1W20041,1381,139
West Cove 04-3W2004578578
Unit 3-04-1W20045,9765,966
Unit 5 03 4 W20042,0722,070
Unit 5-03-4W20042,8982,895
Unnamed20041,5851,584
Unnamed20031,0831,086
Unit 6 04 120033,8723,871
Unnamed20031,6071,610
Unnamed20037,4147,410
Unnamed20031,3691,367
Unnamed20031,3481,348
Unnamed20031,2441,246
G 4 G 520031,9041,899
Unnamed20034,8074,806
Unit 1 B20031,3441,340
Unnamed20031,0961,095
Unnamed2003546544
Unnamed2003822825
Unnamed20033,1163,110
Greys Ditch Burn2003733734
Unit4-03-12003794794
Unnamed20031,2581,261
Os 5 Fire20033,5323,531
Unnamed2003803800
Unnamed20034,8714,869
Unnamed2003886886
Unnamed20032,5372,542
Unnamed20034,4064,401
Unnamed2003770768
Unnamed20032,8532,851
Unnamed200311,42711,423
Unnamed2002835834
Unnamed20021,7871,783
Bayou Complex200215,74315,727
Plains20021,4431,439
Grand B 192020021,8801,880
H I J20023,1543,148
Wc 420021,5761,574
Groundhog20021,0641,063
G 1 2 320023,4373,437
Unnamed20011,2761,276
Lost Sboat20012,0082,006
Brokn Gose20011,3461,347
Unnamed2001784784
Unnamed2001541541
Sisters A20014,2624,258
Sisters B20013,9393,936
Storm20011,6211,619
Unnamed20001,3021,302
Unnamed2000647644
Overboard20002,0342,034
Rag Fire2000947947
Rx 1 A20003,7993,799
Rx 320007,4087,392
Marso Trac20002,7122,709
Old North20002,2572,255
Unnamed19992,1372,133
Fiasco1999779777
Unit F 319992,6662,662
Unit H19992,0112,010
Duck19993,7333,732
Gray19994,0814,082
Starks19991,8531,848
Unnamed1999542544
Units F 2 I19991,5361,531
Unnamed19991,1971,198
Unnamed19994,8094,806
Black Bay19981,7601,760
Unit 4 Rx19983,7133,703
Unit 1 Rx19988,9128,911
N.Bayou1998563564
Unnamed1998717718
Unit 419981,2811,283
Unnamed19973,0183,010
Unnamed19971,5891,586
Grey Ditch19972,4462,449
Unit 2 Rx19975,8365,835
Unnamed19971,0981,097
Bayou19971,1661,167
Unit 719968,2988,296
Unnamed19962,6842,682
Unnamed19962,0542,047
Unnamed19961,2871,285
Unnamed19964,6784,678
Unnamed19966321,303
G 219952,1352,128
Pool 319954,5344,527
E 219952,5662,566
Unit 119951,7731,770
Unit 219951,6521,654
Sabine Lake19941,2451,243
Mitchell1993623624
Deer Fly19931,3751,372
Pf Unit 119931,7411,743
Pf Unit 21993831830
Pf Unit 5199315,05915,054
Pf Unit 219931,2951,297
Pf Unit 11993607609
Pf Unit 319933,3363,331
Pf Unit 119932,2032,199
Unnamed19921,4191,422
Unnamed19921,5371,538
Unnamed1992939942
Texaco19921,6281,630
Unnamed1991600598
Unit E 219911,1531,155
Unit D1991712711
Unnamed1990514513
U1Wf90.Sc19901,9101,907
U 2 Pf 90 1199012,48912,480
U 5 Pf 89 Sw19891,2321,230
Unnamed1989628625
Unnamed1989912910
Ecpf 89 11989825823
Unnamed19892,3842,382
Unnamed19892,0031,996
Unnamed1988843844
Unnamed19883,6693,662
Unnamed19882,0482,044
U 1 Pf 87 0919878,9508,936
Unnamed19871,0271,027
U 5 Pf 87 051987811810
Ec Pf 87 0619871,6921,694
U 4 Pf 87 0519872,9902,989
U 5 Pf 98 0319871,3301,331
Unnamed19871,2571,258
Unnamed1987978976
Unnamed19871,3631,364
Unnamed1987829831
Unnamed1987752754
Unnamed1987638638
Unnamed19872,7212,719
Unnamed19871,2991,299
U4Wf87.011987570571
U1Wf87.0319871,5841,581
Unnamed19851,9111,910
U2Wf85.031985993995
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 47 days

Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2011, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

13.0 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

10 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 20 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 28 2012: 9 2013: 1 2014: 3 2015: 2 2016: 2 2017: 4 2018: 3 2019: 3 2020: 6 2021: 15 2022: 25 2023: 47 47 2024: 15 2025: 10 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

3,470 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $210 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1979: 21 1980: 10 1982: 44 1983: 12 1985: 12 1986: 37 1988: 17 1989: 68 1990: 6 1991: 5 1993: 9 1994: 5 1995: 8 1996: 10 1997: 22 1998: 57 2001: 7 2002: 11 2005: 1,348 1,348 2008: 1,108 2013: 5 2016: 8 2020: 617 19791986199319982013
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2005: 1,348 claims

$105 million paid.

2nd most

2008: 1,108 claims

$62.4 million paid.

3rd most

2020: 617 claims

$38.2 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
706311,543$96.6 million
70607639$24.7 million
70645490$27.4 million
70643370$33.9 million
70632338$23.5 million
7063028$1.2 million
21$1.4 million
7054214$310,000
706117$210,000
706055$547,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Coastal Flood27
  • Flash Flood8
  • Flood5
  • Heavy Rain1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 24, 2005

Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass, 15.00 ft

11.00 feet above the 4.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

August 27, 2020

Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass, 11.07 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 24, 2005Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass15.00+11.00Major
Jun 27, 1957Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass13.30+9.30Major
Sep 13, 2008Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass11.90+7.90Major
Aug 27, 2020Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass11.07+7.07Major
Jun 27, 1957Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock8.30+4.30Major
Sep 11, 1961Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass7.70+3.70Major
Sep 11, 1982Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass6.60+2.60Major
Sep 16, 1971Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass6.20+2.20Major
Apr 25, 1913Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock6.60+2.60Moderate
Jul 8, 1989Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock6.25+2.25Moderate
Aug 23, 1915Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock6.10+2.10Moderate
May 24, 1953Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock6.00+2.00Moderate
Nov 23, 2014Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass5.87+1.87Moderate
Aug 9, 1980Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass5.50+1.50Moderate
Aug 1, 1989Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass5.40+1.40Moderate
Sep 10, 1998Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass5.40+1.40Moderate
Jun 26, 1986Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass5.10+1.10Moderate
Jul 24, 1979Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass5.10+1.10Moderate
May 2, 1914Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.80+1.80Minor
Apr 16, 1923Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.80+1.80Minor
Dec 25, 1923Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.70+1.70Minor
Jun 9, 1950Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.40+1.40Minor
Aug 21, 2016Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.32+1.32Minor
Mar 4, 1932Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.20+1.20Minor
Aug 5, 1933Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock5.10+1.10Minor

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Mermentau River at Catfish Point Lock4.08.30 ftJun 27, 19571
Tide Station (LCH) at Calcasieu Pass4.015.00 ftSep 24, 20057
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

High tide flooding

Most in one year, Calcasieu Pass

22 days

May 2020 to April 2021.

Last ten years

8.6 days a year

At Calcasieu Pass, 2016–26.

Moderate or major

14 days

Since 2004, 5 of them major.

High tide flooding days per year at Calcasieu Pass 2004: 1 2005: 3 2006: 2 2007: 2 2008: 5 2009: 2 2010: 3 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 9 2016: 3 2017: 13 2018: 10 2019: 13 2020: 22 22 2021: 9 2022: 3 2023: 3 2024: 9 2025: 1 200420142024
Days at or above NOAA’s minor high tide flooding threshold, each meteorological year (May to April) from 1920. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.
  1. High tide flooding days are days on which a NOAA tide gauge recorded water at or above NOAA's minor flood threshold, set from the gauge's tide range, counted by meteorological year (May to April). These are the counts in NOAA's annual high tide flooding reports; they are not National Weather Service flood stages. Years with less than 80 percent of data are left out.

NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, through April 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 122 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.

122

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

49

Months in extreme drought

8%

Share of all months, severe or worse

4

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1918

−5.66, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

16 months

June 1917 to September 1918.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.86, moderate drought

Last severe month: April 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 1 1900: 0 1901: 2 1902: 10 1903: 0 1904: 4 1905: 1 1906: 4 1907: 4 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 2 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 7 1918: 9 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 4 1925: 8 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 3 1940: 2 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 4 1949: 1 1950: 0 1951: 4 1952: 1 1953: 0 1954: 6 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 5 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 10 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 4 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 1 2010: 2 2011: 12 12 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 3 2023: 4 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1983; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

1

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 16, 1983

Magnitude 3.8

1 km WNW of Sulphur, Louisiana; 23.6 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 16, 1983

Magnitude 3.8

1 km WNW of Sulphur, Louisiana; 23.6 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

570 events in the National Weather Service record, 470 of them since 1996.

33

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

78

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

21

Winter weather events since 1996

4

Heat events since 1996

1

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 20, 1983

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

April 10, 2024

83 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Rip currents131Mar 12, 2023
Storm surge and tide1200Jul 8, 2024
Lightning1034Jun 7, 2023
Seiches300May 19, 2016

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 23, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Cameron$2.8 billion
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Rita made landfall around 230 am on September 24th in Cameron Parish near Johnson Bayou as a category 3 hurricane with sustained winds of 120 mph. Wind gusts over 110 mph were recorded in Cameron and Calcasieu Parishes. This resulted in numerous trees and power lines downed. In parts of Beauregard, Jeff Davis, and Vermilion Parishes, winds blew over 90 mph. The remainder of southwest Louisiana saw wind gusts in excess of 50 mph. Only one direct fatality has been reported. A man drowned near a sunken shrimping vessel near the Calcasieu ship channel. Estimated damages in southwest Louisiana total near 4 billion dollars, with the bulk of that loss in Cameron and Calcasieu…

  2. Aug 26, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), East Cameron$300 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    There was a mandatory evacuation for the parish. Many trees and most power lines were blown down across the parish. All of the parish was without power and water immediately after the storm. Homes and businesses were damaged from trees falling on them or from the winds. Property south of the Intracoastal Waterway was flooded or destroyed by storm surge. The storm surge at Rutherford Beach and Creole was approximately 21 feet NAVD88 and dropped rapidly westward. The surge at Cameron was 9.19 MHHW. Wind gusts generally ranged from 90 to 150 mph across eastern Cameron Parish.

  3. Aug 26, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), West Cameron$200 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    There was a mandatory evacuation for the parish. Many trees and most power lines were blown down across the parish. All of the parish was without power and water immediately after the storm. Homes and businesses were damaged from trees falling on them or from the winds. A wind gust of 152 MPH was recorded at a PWS in Holly Beach, however wind gusts generally ranged from 90 to 150 mph across western Cameron Parish. Storm surge reached a height of 9.19 MHHW at Cameron, but was 3.97 MHHW at Texas Point near Sabine Pass. This caused damage to Holly Beach, however surge damage was minimal to the west and produced mostly beach erosion.

  4. Oct 9, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), East Cameron$200 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Delta moved into eastern Cameron Parish during the 9th with wind gusts around 100 mph. The storm tide reached 5.5 to 9 feet MHHW. Several sections of road were washed out by rushing water along Highway 82 and Trosclair. Rainfall totals around 12 inches were common.

  5. Sep 12, 2008Storm Surge/Tide, Cameron$75.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Ike resulted in a 12 foot storm surge along the coast in Cameron Parish, slightly smaller than Hurricane Rita in 2005. At least 3000 homes were flooded. Many modular and mobile homes that were not elevatetd were destroyed by the storm surge. Water rescues were performed in Grand Lake and Hackberry.

  6. Oct 9, 2020Hurricane (Typhoon), West Cameron$50.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Delta moved into eastern Cameron Parish during the 9th, however wind gusts around 100 mph were common west of the center. Storm tides reached 3 to 5.5 feet MHHW from Sabine Pass to Cameron and rainfall totals ranged from 6 to 12 inches. Power was just getting restored to portions of Hackberry before the hurricane moved inland, but was knocked out again during the storm.

  7. Aug 14, 2016Flood$25.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain over the northern sections of the Mermentau River Valley gradually worked to Cameron Parish and the coast. The river crested during the afternoon of the 18th on the northeast side of Cameron Parish and dropped through the remainder of the month. Most of the impacts across the area were flooded roadways and marshland, however 47 structures still flooded.

  8. Sep 12, 2008Hurricane (Typhoon), Cameron$20.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Ike had wind gust speeds of 80-90 mph in western sections of Cameron Parish, resulting in wind damage to homes and businesses in the Johnson Bayou to Cameron areas.

  9. Sep 9, 1998Tropical Storm, Cameron$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical Storm Frances was the third tropical system to affect southwest Louisiana in three weeks, and was by far the worst. Tides at Cameron were the highest since Hurricane Carla in 1961. Tornadoes and severe flooding were the 2 main weather disasters.In Cameron Parish, Highway 82 was closed between Holly Beach and Constance Beach for 3 days due to high water. Sections of 82 between Holly Beach and Cameron, and around the Grand Chenier area were also closed. At Constance Beach, ten camps were heavily damaged, three of which were completely washed away. At Holly Beach, 2 feet of sand piled up along the coast. In Cameron, nearly every home and business on Main Street had water…

  10. Feb 22, 1998Thunderstorm Wind$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    On several offshore oil rigs, two heliopters were blown off the platforms into the water, and another one was tipped over. Winds were estimated at 112 mph. No injurires were reported.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Lake Charles, 11.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1961.

All-time high
109°FAug 27, 2023
All-time low
6°FJan 22, 2025
Warmest night
84°FAug 10, 2023
Coldest day
24°FJan 10, 1962
Wettest day
15.67 inMay 16, 1980
Snowiest day
5.5 inJan 21, 2025
Hottest year
2024mean 71.5°F
Coldest year
1979mean 66.2°F
Wettest year
200285.18 in
Driest year
196534.80 in
Snowiest season
5.5 in2024-25
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Lake Charles 32°F 63° 43° 5.3 Jan 66° 47° 3.1 Feb 73° 53° 3.6 Mar 79° 59° 4.1 Apr 85° 67° 6.1 May 90° 74° 6.2 Jun 92° 75° 6.0 Jul 93° 75° 6.0 Aug 89° 71° 5.1 Sep 82° 60° 4.4 Oct 72° 51° 3.9 Nov 65° 45° 4.6 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 4 1977: 4 1978: 3 1979: 2 1980: 27 1981: 2 1982: 1 1983: 5 1984: 3 1985: 15 1986: 17 1987: 14 1988: 3 1989: 12 1990: 17 1991: 2 1992: 1 1993: 19 1994: 5 1995: 46 1996: 5 1997: 9 1998: 38 1999: 25 2000: 31 2001: 6 2002: 10 2003: 11 2004: 24 2005: 34 2006: 12 2007: 7 2008: 9 2009: 23 2010: 46 2011: 48 2012: 6 2013: 28 2014: 5 2015: 26 2016: 23 2017: 5 2018: 29 2019: 33 2020: 8 2021: 13 2022: 10 2023: 66 66 2024: 32 2025: 9 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 21.0.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 0.0 in 1977: 1.0 in 1978: 0.0 in 1979: 0.0 in 1980: 0.0 in 1981: 0.2 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 0.0 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 1.6 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.2 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 2024: 5.5 in 5.5 2025: 0.0 in 197619862025
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

28 of 35 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Lake Charles (USW00003937), 137 ft elevation, 11.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1961 to October 25, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

39 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3638-LA
Sep 10, 2024HurricaneTropical Storm FrancineEmergencyEM-3614-LA
Sep 13, 2021Coastal StormTropical Storm NicholasEmergencyEM-3574-LA
Aug 29, 2021HurricaneHurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4611-LA
Aug 27, 2021HurricaneTropical Storm IdaEmergencyEM-3568-LA
Mar 9, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4590-LA
Feb 18, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3556-LA
Jan 12, 2021HurricaneHurricane ZetaMajor disasterDR-4577-LA
Oct 27, 2020HurricaneTropical Storm ZetaEmergencyEM-3549-LA
Oct 16, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaMajor disasterDR-4570-LA
Oct 7, 2020HurricaneHurricane DeltaEmergencyEM-3547-LA
Sep 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane SallyEmergencyEM-3543-LA
Aug 28, 2020HurricaneHurricane LauraMajor disasterDR-4559-LA
Aug 23, 2020HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and MarcoEmergencyEM-3538-LA
Jun 7, 2020Coastal StormTropical Storm CristobalEmergencyEM-3527-LA
Mar 24, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4484-LA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3459-LA
Aug 27, 2019HurricaneHurricane BarryMajor disasterDR-4458-LA
Jul 11, 2019Coastal StormTropical Storm BarryEmergencyEM-3416-LA
Oct 16, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm HarveyMajor disasterDR-4345-LA
Aug 28, 2017HurricaneTropical Storm HarveyEmergencyEM-3382-LA
Aug 14, 2016FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4277-LA
Aug 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane IsaacMajor disasterDR-4080-LA
Aug 27, 2012HurricaneTropical Storm IsaacEmergencyEM-3347-LA
Sep 13, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeMajor disasterDR-1792-LA
Sep 11, 2008HurricaneHurricane IkeEmergencyEM-3295-LA
Sep 2, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavMajor disasterDR-1786-LA
Aug 29, 2008HurricaneHurricane GustavEmergencyEM-3289-LA
Sep 24, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaMajor disasterDR-1607-LA
Sep 21, 2005HurricaneHurricane RitaEmergencyEM-3260-LA
Aug 29, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaMajor disasterDR-1603-LA
Aug 27, 2005HurricaneHurricane KatrinaEmergencyEM-3212-LA
Oct 3, 2002HurricaneHurricane LiliMajor disasterDR-1437-LA
Sep 23, 1998HurricaneHurricane Georges/Ts FrancesMajor disasterDR-1246-LA
Mar 18, 1997Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1169-LA
Aug 26, 1992HurricaneHurricane AndrewMajor disasterDR-956-LA
Nov 1, 1985HurricaneHurricane JuanMajor disasterDR-752-LA
Apr 27, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-374-LA
Oct 13, 1971HurricaneHurricane EdithMajor disasterDR-315-LA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Cameron Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19506811 / 64181 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger321 / 64571 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi5511 / 64149 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi268 / 6440 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 1984495,7381 / 6499 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims3,47019 / 64122 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$210 million13 / 6463 / 3,143
Disaster declarations3937 / 64120 / 3,143
Flood events since 19964131 / 641,698 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199615240 / 642,360 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19962123 / 642,615 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$3.6 billion7 / 6427 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage820 / 64612 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years8.67 / 6439 / 3,143
Months in severe drought since 18951228 / 641,690 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years13.026 / 642,009 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Calcasieu Parish113425,39910,386
Jefferson County TX11147468,93622,715
Jefferson Davis Parish514022313
Orange County TX323896512,876
Vermilion Parish625710,6354,799

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00003937.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Tide gauges NOAA CO-OPS high tide flooding counts, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.