West Carroll Parish
Population 9,156 (2025) 360 sq mi
West Carroll Parish has recorded 33 tornadoes since 1950, 39th most of 64 counties in Louisiana; the most recent was on January 5, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195033
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger25
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for West Carroll Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
33
39th of 64 in Louisiana
About as many as the typical Louisiana county
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
11
59th of 64 in Louisiana
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
May 17, 1953, 41.6 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1909, 0.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 2.3 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 17, 1953
F3, 41.6 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, January 5, 2025
EF1, 2.2 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Jan 5, 2025 | EF1 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 28, 2024 | EF1 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 2, 2023 | EF0 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 7, 2021 | EF1 | 9.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF1 | 4.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF1 | 7.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF2 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2018 | EF0 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 14, 2018 | EF0 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF1 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 29, 2013 | EF2 | 5.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 2012 | EF0 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 2011 | EF2 | 11.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2011 | EF1 | 6.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 28, 2005 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 2003 | F2 | 11.0 | 3 | 0 |
| Jan 21, 1999 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 8, 1999 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 28, 1987 | F2 | 7.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 2, 1984 | F2 | 7.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Oct 17, 1980 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1980 | F1 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1978 | F2 | 19.7 | 4 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 1977 | F1 | 38.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1976 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1976 | F3 | 4.6 | 32 | 0 |
| May 6, 1975 | F2 | 5.6 | 2 | 0 |
| Jan 10, 1975 | F1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Feb 9, 1966 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1962 | F1 | 20.9 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 24, 1958 | F2 | 58.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 23, 1954 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 1953 | F3 | 41.6 | 17 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within West Carroll Parish: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
11 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 21, 1909
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 71 mph.
Most recent
August 30, 2021
Ida, Tropical storm
59.5 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ida | 2021 | 59.5 | Tropical storm |
| Delta | 2020 | 6.2 | Tropical storm |
| Laura | 2020 | 73.6 | Tropical storm |
| Olga | 2019 | 87.5 | Post-tropical |
| Isaac | 2012 | 56.1 | Tropical storm |
| Lili | 2002 | 6.5 | Tropical storm |
| Isidore | 2002 | 97.4 | Tropical storm |
| Elena | 1985 | 46.7 | Tropical storm |
| Edith | 1971 | 94.8 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 70.1 | Tropical storm |
| Betsy | 1965 | 25.0 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 5.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 40.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 42.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 86.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 7.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1920 | 64.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 61.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 3.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 24.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 80.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 86.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1865 | 95.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 56.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 92.3 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 63 days
Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
15.1 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
8 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
63 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $1.8 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2016: 25 claims
$1.2 million paid.
2nd most
2008: 9 claims
$259,000 paid.
3rd most
1991: 7 claims
$104,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 71263 | 37 | $1.2 million |
| 71237 | 11 | $150,000 |
| 71266 | 9 | $415,000 |
| 71242 | 6 | $27,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood33
- Flood2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 105 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
105
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
16
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
17
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1925
−5.20, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
June 2010 to November 2011.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.46, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1967.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
2
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 4, 1967
Magnitude 4.3
7 km SW of Shaw, Mississippi; 45.3 miles away, 3.7 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
January 8, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
8 km WNW of Hollandale, Mississippi; 23.3 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 4, 1967 | 4.3 | 45.3 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
409 events in the National Weather Service record, 296 of them since 1996.
73
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
4
Hail, 2 inches or larger
116
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
23
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
3
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 23, 2013
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 16, 2023
86 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Oct 16, 2006Flash Flood$4.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Very heavy rain fell across West Carroll Parish, especially the southern half near Epps, during the afternoon and evening of October 16th. Five to ten inches of rain fell during this time causing flash flooding across the parish. Several homes were flooded along with many roads across the parish.
- Sep 3, 2008Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
During the late afternoon of the 3rd, another heavy band of storms developed across the region and produced another 3 to 5 inches of rainfall. This rain fell on already soaked and flooded land. This new rainfall flooded around 50 homes and numerous roads.
- Sep 3, 2008Flash Flood$1.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall fell across all of West Carroll Parish as persistent rain bands continued to impact the area from weakening Hurricane Gustav. Rainfall amounts between 7 and 13 inches fell across the parish, mostly during the evening of the 2nd and early morning of the 3rd.||Numerous roads were flooded with some washed out. Agriculture was extremely hard hit as farmland was flooded and crops became water logged. Many areas saw total loss of some crops while other areas experienced very low yields. Cotton, soybeans and sweet potatoes were some of the hardest hit crops.
- Mar 8, 2016Flash Flood$1.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
Flooding occurred across the parish including Highway 17 between Forest and Pioneer.|Flooding occurred at Oak Grove City Hall.
- Feb 24, 2011Tornado$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado first touched down near the intersection of Highways 585 and 835 in the northwest part of West Carroll Parish. A grain truck was overturned first. Significant damage occurred to the roof of a church and minor damage occurred to the nearby parsonage. Then, the tornado knocked down a very large tree, which fell on a shed and the corner of a house. Two people narrowly escaped harm from this falling tree. As the tornado continued to move east-northeast, it destroyed a small shed, damaged a larger shed, and blew out some windows of a house. A large antenna was also significantly bent over. A travel trailer was turned about 45 degrees into a garage. The next structure the…
- Dec 22, 1998Ice Storm, West Carroll$600,000
- Apr 24, 2003Tornado$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado touch down in a field just to the W of Duckworth road. This tornado continued 11 miles to the NE and dissipated in Floyd. Along its path a mobile home was totally destroyed on Hunt road. On highway 17, a house was destroyed because several trees fell through the house. Two mobile homes had minor damage along highway 17. In Floyd, 2 homes had their roofs blown off. In addition to the structural damage, hundreds of trees were blown down or snapped.
- Apr 7, 2021Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
An EF1 tornado developed on the evening of April 7, near the intersection of Costello Road and Coffey Road in West Carroll Parish, LA. The tornado tracked northeast, crossed Hwy 585 near Creech Road, where a metal building system structure was significantly damaged, including the roof being removed and thrown. A home sustained some roof damage as well with several shingles missing. The tornado continued to the northeast, damaged more homes and destroyed a central pivot irrigation system southwest of Kilbourne. The tornado then continued northeast, crossed Hwy 159 north of Kilbourne and moved just north of due east along E Arkla Road. Several structures here were damaged including…
- Apr 26, 2011Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado touched down in the Darnell Community and tracked into East Carroll Parish before dissipating. Eight power poles were snapped and several sheds/barns had roof damage with two destroyed. Two grain storage bins were severely damaged and siding damage occurred to a volunteer fire dept building in the Bowie Community in East Carroll Parish. Additionally, numerous trees and power lines were snapped and uprooted along the path. Maximum winds were around 115 mph. Total path length was 11 miles.
- Jan 29, 2013Tornado$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado removed the roof and knocked down most walls of a house, destroyed several outbuildings, flipped several travel trailers, caused minor roof damage to a few other buildings, and knocked down trees and large limbs. Maximum wind speed was estimated at 120 mph.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Portland, 29.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1909.
- All-time high
- 110°FAug 17, 1909
- All-time low
- −4°FJan 19, 1930
- Warmest night
- 87°FJul 9, 1998
- Coldest day
- 14°FJan 16, 2024
- Wettest day
- 10.08 inMar 10, 2016
- Snowiest day
- 12.5 inDec 22, 1929
- Hottest year
- 1921mean 68.0°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 60.6°F
- Wettest year
- 201985.75 in
- Driest year
- 201030.08 in
- Snowiest season
- 21.5 in1929-30
Median first snow
January 18
Earliest: November 22, 1929
Median last snow
February 2
Latest: March 22, 1968
51 of 100 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Portland (USC00035866), 128 ft elevation, 29.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1909 to October 27, 2026; 94.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
31 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 18, 2026.
| Feb 18, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4900-LA |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3638-LA |
| Sep 10, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3614-LA |
| Sep 13, 2021 | Coastal Storm | EM-3574-LA |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4611-LA |
| Aug 27, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3568-LA |
| Mar 9, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4590-LA |
| Feb 18, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3556-LA |
| Oct 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3549-LA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4570-LA |
| Oct 7, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3547-LA |
| Sep 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3543-LA |
| Aug 28, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4559-LA |
| Aug 23, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3538-LA |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Coastal Storm | EM-3527-LA |
| Mar 24, 2020 | Biological | DR-4484-LA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3459-LA |
| Mar 13, 2016 | Flood | DR-4263-LA |
| Aug 29, 2012 | Hurricane | DR-4080-LA |
| Sep 2, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1786-LA |
| Aug 29, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3289-LA |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1607-LA |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3260-LA |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1603-LA |
| Aug 27, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3212-LA |
| Feb 15, 2000 | Snowstorm | DR-1314-LA |
| Jan 21, 1999 | Severe Storm | DR-1264-LA |
| May 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-904-LA |
| Apr 23, 1991 | Flood | DR-902-LA |
| May 20, 1989 | Flood | DR-829-LA |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3031-LA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where West Carroll Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 33 | 39 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 27 / 64 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 11 | 59 / 64 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 63 | 58 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.8 million | 58 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 31 | 62 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 35 | 38 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 191 | 29 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 23 | 14 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $16.3 million | 55 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 105 | 27 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 15.1 | 2 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 15 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Chicot County AR | 43 | 8 |
| East Carroll Parish | 34 | 11 |
| Morehouse Parish | 49 | 13 |
| Richland Parish | 41 | 14 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00035866.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.