Richland Parish
Population 19,582 (2025) 556 sq mi
Richland Parish has recorded 41 tornadoes since 1950, 29th most of 64 counties in Louisiana; the most recent was on December 28, 2024.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195041
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger32
- Major flood years since 19786
At a glance
The record for Richland Parish in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
41
29th of 64 in Louisiana
About as many as the typical Louisiana county
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
14
50th of 64 in Louisiana
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
May 17, 1953, 41.6 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1909, 2.1 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 1.9 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 17, 1953
F3, 41.6 mile path
100 yards wide.
Deadliest
March 22, 1953
2 killed, F2
22 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Saturday, December 28, 2024
EF1, 5.6 mile path
2 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Dec 28, 2024 | EF1 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF0 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 2022 | EF1 | 7.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 4, 2021 | EF0 | 8.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF1 | 4.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF1 | 7.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 2020 | EF2 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2019 | EF1 | 18.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2019 | EF1 | 7.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2019 | EF1 | 8.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF0 | 3.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 6, 2018 | EF0 | 7.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2018 | EF1 | 5.3 | 4 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2018 | EF1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2017 | EF1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2017 | EF1 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2017 | EF1 | 13.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2009 | EF1 | 4.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 16, 2006 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 23, 2004 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 30, 1996 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 1992 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1989 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 12, 1986 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 19, 1983 | F2 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 1, 1983 | F3 | 21.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1976 | F2 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1975 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 1975 | F2 | 5.1 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 29, 1975 | F1 | 17.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 23, 1975 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 1974 | F1 | 37.8 | 3 | 0 |
| Dec 3, 1973 | F2 | 36.1 | 23 | 0 |
| Jan 18, 1973 | F3 | 38.0 | 2 | 1 |
| Jun 8, 1971 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1970 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 21, 1963 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 5, 1956 | F1 | 21.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 17, 1953 | F3 | 41.6 | 17 | 0 |
| Mar 22, 1953 | F2 | 234.7 | 22 | 2 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Richland Parish: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
14 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 21, 1909
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
2.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 71 mph.
Most recent
August 30, 2021
Ida, Tropical storm
57.6 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ida | 2021 | 57.6 | Tropical storm |
| Delta | 2020 | 4.7 | Tropical storm |
| Laura | 2020 | 57.2 | Tropical storm |
| Olga | 2019 | 90.5 | Post-tropical |
| Barry | 2019 | 90.8 | Tropical storm |
| Isaac | 2012 | 23.8 | Tropical storm |
| Gustav | 2008 | 81.6 | Tropical storm |
| Lili | 2002 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Isidore | 2002 | 98.4 | Tropical storm |
| Elena | 1985 | 11.3 | Tropical storm |
| Danny | 1985 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Edith | 1971 | 88.5 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 83.8 | Tropical storm |
| Betsy | 1965 | 8.4 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 9.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 87.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 39.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 39.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1926 | 99.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 19.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1920 | 31.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 79.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 2.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 19.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1891 | 75.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 31.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 73.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 79.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 85.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 96.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1865 | 78.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 56.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 78.0 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 63 days
Heavy smoke on 3 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
473 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $11.1 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2016: 92 claims
$4.0 million paid.
2nd most
2008: 60 claims
$2.1 million paid.
3rd most
1991: 60 claims
$676,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 71269 | 343 | $9.6 million |
| 71232 | 72 | $765,000 |
| 71259 | 23 | $378,000 |
| 71279 | 9 | $190,000 |
| 8 | $34,000 | |
| 71436 | 6 | $41,000 |
| 71418 | 5 | $66,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood45
- Flood3
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
March 11, 2016
Boeuf River near Alto, 30.71 ft
5.71 feet above the 25.0 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.
| Mar 11, 2016 | Boeuf River near Alto | 30.71 | +5.71 |
| Sep 7, 1990 | Boeuf River near Alto | 30.68 | +5.68 |
| May 28, 1995 | Boeuf River near Alto | 28.19 | +3.19 |
| Jan 1, 1932 | Boeuf River near Alto | 28.10 | +3.10 |
| May 6, 1958 | Boeuf River near Alto | 28.10 | +3.10 |
| May 14, 1991 | Boeuf River near Alto | 27.76 | +2.76 |
| Feb 15, 1950 | Boeuf River near Alto | 27.50 | +2.50 |
| Apr 13, 1947 | Boeuf River near Alto | 27.50 | +2.50 |
| May 19, 1953 | Boeuf River near Alto | 27.40 | +2.40 |
| Jul 30, 2005 | Boeuf River near Alto | 26.83 | +1.83 |
| Dec 29, 1982 | Boeuf River near Alto | 26.20 | +1.20 |
| May 21, 1983 | Boeuf River near Alto | 26.20 | +1.20 |
| Mar 2, 1948 | Boeuf River near Alto | 26.00 | +1.00 |
| Mar 25, 1973 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.80 | +0.80 |
| Jan 28, 1974 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.68 | +0.68 |
| Feb 1, 1999 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.60 | +0.60 |
| Apr 11, 1949 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.40 | +0.40 |
| Dec 19, 1961 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.35 | +0.35 |
| May 1, 1940 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.30 | +0.30 |
| May 8, 1975 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.17 | +0.17 |
| Jan 7, 1972 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.10 | +0.10 |
| Dec 3, 1968 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.03 | +0.03 |
| Apr 16, 2016 | Boeuf River near Alto | 25.00 | 0.00 |
| Apr 14, 2019 | Boeuf River near Alto | 24.76 | −0.24 |
| Sep 6, 2008 | Boeuf River near Alto | 24.73 | −0.27 |
River gauges
| Boeuf River near Alto | 25.0 | 30.71 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 93 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 18 months.
93
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
14
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
17
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
June 1925
−5.05, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
18 months
June 2010 to November 2011.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.45, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.
Severe weather and other events
461 events in the National Weather Service record, 344 of them since 1996.
84
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
4
Hail, 2 inches or larger
132
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
17
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
March 5, 1998
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
September 9, 2019
96 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 3, 2008Flash Flood$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall fell across all of Richland Parish as persistent rain bands continued to impact the area from weakening Hurricane Gustav. Rainfall amounts between 8 and 15 inches fell across the parish, mostly during the evening of the 2nd and early morning of the 3rd.||Numerous roads were flooded with some washed out. Some homes were also flooded across the parish as multiple rounds of heavy rain impacted the area.||Agriculture was extremely hard hit as farmland was flooded and crops became water logged. Many areas saw total loss of some crops while other areas experienced very low yields. Cotton, soybeans and sweet potatoes were some of the hardest hit crops.
- Oct 16, 2006Flash Flood$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tremendous amounts of rain fell across Richland Parish during the afternoon and evening of October 16th. Eight to fifteen inches of rain fell during this time causing significant flooding across the parish. Dozens of homes were flooded along with a large majority of the roads across the parish. Many roads had sections washed out and were impassable. Locals who have lived in the area all their life mentioned they have never seen water like that before.
- Sep 1, 2008Tropical Storm, Richland$800,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm force winds occurred across Richland Parish as the outer edges of Hurricane Gustav moved across southern and central Louisiana. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down. Tree damage was widespread across the parish as wind gusts peaked between 40 and 50 mph for several hours. Many roads were blocked by downed trees and the power outages were extensive.
- Oct 19, 2006Flash Flood$700,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rains caused several roads in the parish to flood and a bridge to wash out that was weakend by previous rains eariler in the week. A few homes were also flooded by rising water.
- Dec 22, 1998Ice Storm, Richland$600,000
- Sep 24, 2005Hurricane (Typhoon), Richland$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
See narrative for Mississippi.
- Sep 9, 2019Thunderstorm Wind$450,000
National Weather Service narrative
A microburst with estimated maximum gusts of 95 mph produced a 2.5 mile by 1.2 mile swath of damage near Start, including numerous downed hardwood limbs and some snapped or uprooted hardwood trees. Several sheds were damaged or destroyed, and one home had the roof ripped off the east side. Others had some shingle damage and lost pieces of siding. The skirting was loosened on several mobile homes, and the porches were completely blown off of two mobile homes. A small grain silo was overturned.
- Jun 16, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread trees and power lines were blown down in a swath across northern portions of the parish.
- Feb 3, 2011Ice Storm, Richland$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A quarter inch to four tenths of ice and sleet accumulated across the parish. Bridges and overpasses were iced over and roadways were slick.
- Mar 26, 2023Hail$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail up to quarter size fell in Rayville.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Monroe Regional Airport, 18.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1930.
- All-time high
- 108°F4 times, most recently Aug 24, 2023
- All-time low
- −2°FFeb 2, 1951
- Warmest night
- 84°FAug 4, 2010
- Coldest day
- 16°FJan 10, 1962
- Wettest day
- 10.86 inMar 9, 2016
- Snowiest day
- 9.2 inJan 30, 1949
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 69.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1968mean 62.7°F
- Wettest year
- 199178.64 in
- Driest year
- 200531.13 in
- Snowiest season
- 9.2 in1948-49
Median first snow
January 14
Earliest: November 24, 1950
Median last snow
January 30
Latest: March 22, 1968
33 of 61 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Monroe Regional Airport (USW00013942), 73 ft elevation, 18.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1930 to October 26, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
36 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 18, 2026.
| Feb 18, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4900-LA |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3638-LA |
| Sep 10, 2024 | Hurricane | EM-3614-LA |
| Sep 13, 2021 | Coastal Storm | EM-3574-LA |
| Aug 29, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4611-LA |
| Aug 27, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3568-LA |
| Mar 9, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4590-LA |
| Feb 18, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3556-LA |
| Oct 27, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3549-LA |
| Oct 16, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4570-LA |
| Oct 7, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3547-LA |
| Sep 14, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3543-LA |
| Aug 28, 2020 | Hurricane | DR-4559-LA |
| Aug 23, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3538-LA |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Coastal Storm | EM-3527-LA |
| Mar 24, 2020 | Biological | DR-4484-LA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3459-LA |
| Mar 13, 2016 | Flood | DR-4263-LA |
| Aug 29, 2012 | Hurricane | DR-4080-LA |
| May 6, 2011 | Flood | EM-3322-LA |
| Sep 2, 2008 | Hurricane | DR-1786-LA |
| Aug 29, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3289-LA |
| Nov 2, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1668-LA |
| Sep 24, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1607-LA |
| Sep 21, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3260-LA |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1603-LA |
| Aug 27, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3212-LA |
| Feb 15, 2000 | Snowstorm | DR-1314-LA |
| Jan 21, 1999 | Severe Storm | DR-1264-LA |
| May 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-904-LA |
| May 20, 1989 | Flood | DR-829-LA |
| Jan 11, 1983 | Flood | DR-675-LA |
| Sep 20, 1978 | Flood | DR-565-LA |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3031-LA |
| Apr 27, 1973 | Flood | DR-374-LA |
| Sep 10, 1965 | Hurricane | DR-208-LA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Richland Parish stands among 64 counties in Louisiana and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 41 | 29 / 64 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 21 / 64 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 14 | 50 / 64 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 473 | 37 / 64 |
| Flood insurance paid | $11.1 million | 33 / 64 |
| Disaster declarations | 36 | 47 / 64 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 48 | 19 / 64 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 228 | 19 / 64 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 17 | 28 / 64 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $31.7 million | 46 / 64 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 93 | 50 / 64 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.8 | 3 / 64 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Caldwell Parish | 21 | 13 |
| East Carroll Parish | 34 | 11 |
| Franklin Parish | 31 | 18 |
| Madison Parish | 64 | 14 |
| Morehouse Parish | 49 | 13 |
| Ouachita Parish | 47 | 12 |
| West Carroll Parish | 33 | 11 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013942.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.