Barry County
Population 63,991 (2025) 553 sq mi
Barry County has recorded 21 tornadoes since 1950, 23rd most of 83 counties in Michigan; the most recent was on May 15, 2025.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195021
- Major flood years since 19784
At a glance
The record for Barry County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
F3
April 3, 1956, 60.6 mile path
Snowiest season
99.9in
Winter of 2008-09
Tornadoes
About one every 3.6 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 3, 1956
F3, 60.6 mile path
200 yards wide.
Deadliest
April 11, 1965
1 killed, F1
9 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Thursday, May 15, 2025
EF1, 6.8 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| May 15, 2025 | EF1 | 6.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2019 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 1, 2018 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 8, 2008 | EF1 | 4.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 2001 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 1993 | F0 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 20, 1987 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 26, 1986 | F2 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 15, 1986 | F2 | 42.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 21, 1983 | F0 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 14, 1982 | F1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 1980 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 17, 1977 | F1 | 3.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1973 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 17, 1972 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 | F2 | 14.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1966 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F3 | 14.1 | 5 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F1 | 19.5 | 9 | 1 |
| Apr 3, 1956 | F3 | 60.6 | 12 | 0 |
| Aug 6, 1955 | F2 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Barry County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 75 days
Heavy smoke on 15 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
23.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
25 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 36 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
281 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $3.1 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2004: 49 claims
$844,000 paid.
2nd most
1982: 48 claims
$113,000 paid.
3rd most
1985: 41 claims
$169,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 49058 | 177 | $2.0 million |
| 49073 | 67 | $584,000 |
| 49333 | 13 | $215,000 |
| 6 | $32,000 | |
| 49017 | 5 | $3,745 |
| 49050 | 5 | $24,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood11
- Flood4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
April 7, 1947
Thornapple River at Hastings, 10.20 ft
3.20 feet above the 7.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
April 7, 2026
Thornapple River at Hastings, 9.01 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Thornapple River at Hastings | 7.0 | 10.20 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 106 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 28 months.
106
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
41
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
August 1931
−5.99, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
28 months
November 1962 to February 1965.
Latest month
September 2026
−0.92, incipient dry spell
Last severe month: October 2005.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
2 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.6 in 1947.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
3
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
2
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 9, 1947
Magnitude 4.6
Near Coldwater, Michigan; 34.3 miles away, 1.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 30, 2015
Magnitude 3.3
5 km NNE of Burlington, Michigan; 19.0 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| May 2, 2015 | 4.2 | 14.1 |
| Aug 9, 1947 | 4.6 | 34.3 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
360 events in the National Weather Service record, 290 of them since 1996.
28
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
99
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
85
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 4, 2023
2.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 12, 1998
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 1 | 0 |
| Dense fog and smoke | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Mar 8, 2017High Wind, Barry$10.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Peak wind gusts in the 60 to 70 mph range resulted in numerous downed trees and limbs and power lines and widespread power outages. A roof was also partially ripped off of a school in Lakewood.
- Apr 17, 2013Flood$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Significant flooding occurred on rivers and streams across Barry county due to heavy rainfall and antecedent high river levels and saturated grounds.
- Dec 21, 2013Ice Storm, Barry$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
An ice storm brought a half to three quarters of an inch of ice accumulation across nearly all of the county, causing widespread power outages and downed trees, tree limbs and lines. At one point over 20,000 people were without power in Barry county alone, and thousands of people did not have power restored until 5 to 6 days after the storm hit.
- Feb 24, 2019High Wind, Barry$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Downed tree limbs and power lines and widespread power outages occurred due to wind gusts of up to around 60 mph.
- May 21, 2004Flood, Barry$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The biggest and longest duration flooding event in the past ten to twenty years occurred across southwestern and south central lower Michigan from May 20th through the third of June. Flooding in mid May resulted in very high river levels and the ground was saturated on the 20th. Numerous thunderstorm complexes and areas of heavy rainfall developed repeatedly in the vicinity of a quasi stationary frontal boundary draped across southern lower Michigan. The heaviest rain fell on Saturday, May 22nd, when over two inches of rain fell over most of the area. Total rainfall over the Grand River basin from May 20th through June 3rd varied from four to as much as seven inches.The Grand…
- Apr 4, 2023Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The public reported hail close to two inches in diameter in and near Woodland.
- Jun 7, 2008Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous roads across portions of Barry county were washed out by very heavy rain. In fact a half a million dollars worth of damage resulted primarily from washed out roads. Due to the extensive flooding a presidential disaster declaration was issued.
- Apr 4, 2023Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail to around golf ball sized was reported in and near Freeport.
- Apr 4, 2023Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail up to tennis ball sized was reported in Middleville and Irving. The hail did considerable damage to area homes with numerous reports of damaged roofs and siding.
- Jul 28, 2011Flash Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
The Barry county road commission indicated that there were numerous road closures and washouts. Radar indicates that six to eight inches of rain fell across northeast and east Barry county.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Hastings, 3.5 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 109°FJul 14, 1936
- All-time low
- −31°FFeb 12, 1899
- Warmest night
- 81°F2 times, most recently Aug 4, 1930
- Coldest day
- −7°FFeb 9, 1899
- Wettest day
- 5.69 inAug 19, 1939
- Snowiest day
- 16.0 inDec 19, 1929
- Hottest year
- 1931mean 52.8°F
- Coldest year
- 1917mean 44.2°F
- Wettest year
- 200850.73 in
- Driest year
- 196319.11 in
- Snowiest season
- 99.9 in2008-09
Median first snow
November 13
Earliest: October 12, 2006
Median last snow
April 7
Latest: May 10, 1902
0 of 93 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Hastings (USC00203661), 821 ft elevation, 3.5 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to April 30, 2026; 97.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
14 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, June 30, 2026.
| Jun 30, 2026 | Flood | DR-4925-MI |
| Mar 27, 2020 | Biological | DR-4494-MI |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3455-MI |
| Jun 18, 2013 | Flood | DR-4121-MI |
| Jul 14, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1777-MI |
| Sep 7, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3225-MI |
| Jun 30, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1527-MI |
| Jan 10, 2001 | Snowstorm | EM-3160-MI |
| Jan 27, 1999 | Snowstorm | EM-3137-MI |
| Jan 27, 1978 | Snowstorm | EM-3057-MI |
| Feb 5, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3030-MI |
| Apr 26, 1975 | Flood | DR-465-MI |
| Apr 5, 1972 | Snowstorm | DR-330-MI |
| Apr 14, 1965 | Tornado | DR-190-MI |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Barry County stands among 83 counties in Michigan and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 21 | 23 / 83 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 17 / 83 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 281 | 15 / 83 |
| Flood insurance paid | $3.1 million | 14 / 83 |
| Disaster declarations | 14 | 8 / 83 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 15 | 33 / 83 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 181 | 37 / 83 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 85 | 44 / 83 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $30.1 million | 34 / 83 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 22 / 83 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 106 | 58 / 83 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 23.8 | 63 / 83 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 2 | 1 / 83 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Allegan County | 36 | 0 |
| Calhoun County | 19 | 0 |
| Eaton County | 26 | 0 |
| Ionia County | 27 | 0 |
| Kalamazoo County | 27 | 0 |
| Kent County | 44 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00203661.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.