Wright County
Population 19,671 (2025) 682 sq mi
Property owners in Wright County have filed 8 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 89th most of 115 counties in Missouri.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195031
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger3
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Wright County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
31
38th of 115 in Missouri
About as many as the typical Missouri county
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
2
8th of 115 in Missouri
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
507
39th of 115 in Missouri
1 large fire; the largest was Unnamed, 1995
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
September 26, 1959, 7.8 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Ike, 2008, 22.3 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
25
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Wildfires, 2025
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 2.5 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
September 26, 1959
F4, 7.8 mile path
100 yards wide.
Most recent
Tuesday, June 3, 2025
EF0, 0.4 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 3, 2025 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 2025 | EF1 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 20, 2025 | EF0 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 2025 | EF1 | 19.8 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF1 | 14.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF1 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 10, 2021 | EF1 | 6.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 2019 | EF1 | 23.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF1 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF0 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 1, 2018 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF2 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 19, 2017 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 8, 2008 | EF1 | 11.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 2006 | F3 | 32.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 18, 2002 | F0 | 10.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2001 | F1 | 6.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1999 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 26, 1994 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1990 | F2 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1983 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F2 | 23.0 | 9 | 0 |
| Feb 21, 1976 | F1 | 0.3 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 1974 | F2 | 9.2 | 2 | 0 |
| May 26, 1973 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 1, 1971 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1962 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 26, 1959 | F4 | 7.8 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Wright County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
2 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
22.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 44 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
22.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
507 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.1% of the land.
Largest
April 2, 1995
Unnamed Fire, 508 acres
507 acres inside Wright County.
Most recent
April 2, 1995
Unnamed Fire
508 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 1995 | 507 | 508 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 60 days
Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.8 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
12 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
8 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $93,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 65711 | 8 | $93,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flood157
- Flash Flood122
- Heavy Rain39
7 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 109 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.
109
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
37
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
15
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
September 1954
−6.95, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
21 months
June 1953 to February 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.34, moderate drought
Last severe month: March 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
18 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1974; none reached magnitude 4.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
7
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 7, 1991
Magnitude 3.9
11 km ENE of Brandsville, Missouri; 45.8 miles away, 4.8 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 16, 2003
Magnitude 3.7
5 km W of Thomasville, Missouri; 40.6 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
860 events in the National Weather Service record, 802 of them since 1996.
135
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
18
Hail, 2 inches or larger
164
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
59
Winter weather events since 1996
9
Heat events since 1996
9
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 6, 1998
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 8, 2009
85 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 8 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 21, 2019Tornado$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A National Weather Service storm survey confirmed an EF-1 tornado with maximum winds of 110 mph traveled along a nearly 24 mile path that began 2 miles west of Mansfield and ended near Highway H about 2 miles west of Manes. Numerous trees were snapped and uprooted along the path, including in Mansfield and Hartville. Several large trees fell onto a home in Hartville causing moderate damage to the home. A grocery store in Hartville had the store front collapse and the back of the store blown in. Additional light roof damage occurred to several homes and other buildings.
- Apr 3, 2001Thunderstorm Wind$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Golfball to baseball sized hail was common across portions of Wright County. Almost every house in Hartville needed roof repair, plus over 200 vehicles were damaged. The heaviest concentration of damage was about two miles south of Hartville, to about five miles north. Insurance companies estimated that over three million dollars damage in the Hartville area alone, with an average of $7500 per home, and $5700 for each car. Hartville high school also suffered damage to its gym and buses. Along with the hail damage, localized straight line winds uprooted numerous trees and power lines around Hartville. Along with the three million dollars in Hartville, this storm created another…
- Apr 30, 2017Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
At least 22 homes and business sustained severe flood damage across Wright County. Numerous roads and bridges were severely damaged or washed away across the county. This report will contain the total dollar estimate for flood damage to infrastructure, businesses, and homes across Wright County.
- Nov 4, 2024Flash Flood$1.8 million
National Weather Service narrative
Route AB at Wolf Creek was closed due to flooding. Additional county property damages were reported throughout the entire county, primarily to dirt roads and bridges. Damage cost estimates are a reflection of the county as a whole.
- Mar 18, 2008Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread rainfall amounts ranged from seven to nine inches over Wright County. All low areas that flood during periods of excessive rainfall were flooded. Major road and bridge damage occurred on county roads.
- Jul 10, 2015Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Mobile homes and residences had water up to the structures and with some flooded foundations. One mobile home lost the propane tank when it floated away. One home had the basement flooded. This storm report will contain the overall flood damage estimates across Wright County for this storm event. There were several episodes and heavy rainfall events which led to a compound affect to the flooding damage. Numerous roads, bridges, and low water crossings were heavily damaged.
- Apr 25, 2011Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous low water crossing on rural roads were reported flooded throughout the county.||The total cost estimate for flooding damages for Wright County for this entire episode has been included. This includes roads, bridges, and structures which were affected.
- Apr 3, 2001Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
This is the continuation of the Hartville hail storm which produced locally baseball sized around Mountain Grove. Local insurance agencies have averaged the dollar amount in southeast Wright County to around one half million dollars.
- Apr 28, 1996Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Thunderstorm winds uprooted trees and caused damage to houses, vehicles, and the Hartville school. Several buildings and fences sustained damage and three barns were reported destroyed.
- Dec 26, 2015Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
County Road AB was closed due to flooding at Wolf Creek. Portions of the town of Mountain Grove were evacuated for the potential of a dam breach at Lily Lake. The railroad tracks along the earthen dam at Lily Lake were washed out and needed repairs. Numerous roads and low water crossings suffered flood damage throughout the county. There was one business and one home destroyed by flood water. This storm report will contain the damage estimates for the entire county for this event.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Mountain Grove 2 N, 9.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1901.
- All-time high
- 110°FAug 9, 1934
- All-time low
- −21°FFeb 13, 1905
- Warmest night
- 83°F2 times, most recently Jul 24, 1934
- Coldest day
- −5°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 9.83 inNov 5, 2024
- Snowiest day
- 19.0 inFeb 8, 1980
- Hottest year
- 1953mean 59.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1917mean 52.1°F
- Wettest year
- 192772.88 in
- Driest year
- 195320.43 in
- Snowiest season
- 45.0 in1911-12
Median first snow
December 12
Earliest: October 21, 1911
Median last snow
March 8
Latest: May 3, 1929
1 of 101 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Mountain Grove 2 N (USC00235834), 1,466 ft elevation, 9.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1901 to October 5, 2026; 98.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Wildfires, May 21, 2025.
| May 21, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4867-MO |
| Jan 1, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4855-MO |
| Jul 9, 2020 | Severe Storm | DR-4552-MO |
| Mar 26, 2020 | Biological | DR-4490-MO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3482-MO |
| Jul 9, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4451-MO |
| Jun 2, 2017 | Flood | DR-4317-MO |
| Jan 21, 2016 | Flood | DR-4250-MO |
| Jan 2, 2016 | Flood | EM-3374-MO |
| Aug 7, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4238-MO |
| Sep 6, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4144-MO |
| May 9, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1980-MO |
| Feb 3, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3317-MO |
| Jun 19, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1847-MO |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3303-MO |
| Nov 13, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1809-MO |
| Mar 19, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1749-MO |
| Mar 12, 2008 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1748-MO |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3281-MO |
| Jan 15, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1676-MO |
| Mar 16, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1631-MO |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3232-MO |
| May 6, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1412-MO |
| Jul 9, 1993 | Flood | DR-995-MO |
| Sep 24, 1976 | Drought | EM-3017-MO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Wright County stands among 115 counties in Missouri and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 31 | 38 / 115 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 47 / 115 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 2 | 8 / 115 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 507 | 39 / 115 |
| Flood insurance claims | 8 | 89 / 115 |
| Flood insurance paid | $93,000 | 96 / 115 |
| Disaster declarations | 25 | 52 / 115 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 318 | 4 / 115 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 370 | 27 / 115 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 59 | 21 / 115 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $21.6 million | 48 / 115 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 109 | 86 / 115 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.8 | 105 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 22 / 115 |
Neighbouring counties
| Douglas County | 41 | 2 |
| Laclede County | 27 | 2 |
| Texas County | 35 | 2 |
| Webster County | 38 | 1 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00235834.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.