Douglas County
Population 12,342 (2025) 814 sq mi
Douglas County has 1,076 weather events in the National Weather Service record since 1950.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195041
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger3
- Wildfire burn scars since 19844
At a glance
The record for Douglas County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
2
8th of 115 in Missouri
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
1,778
27th of 115 in Missouri
4 large fires; the largest was Unnamed, 1992
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
April 11, 1979, 35.4 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Ike, 2008, 13.1 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 1.9 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 11, 1979
F3, 35.4 mile path
400 yards wide.
Most recent
Sunday, April 20, 2025
EF0, 2.8 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 20, 2025 | EF0 | 2.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 4, 2024 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 4, 2024 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 4, 2024 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF0 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2021 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 21, 2019 | EF1 | 12.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 21, 2019 | EF1 | 16.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF0 | 2.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF1 | 8.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2018 | EF1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2015 | EF0 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 2015 | EF0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 2, 2015 | EF1 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2014 | EF1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 27, 2014 | EF0 | 0.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 25, 2011 | EF1 | 9.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF2 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF1 | 12.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2008 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2008 | EF0 | 7.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 10, 2008 | EF0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 8, 2008 | EF1 | 2.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 8, 2008 | EF0 | 9.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 11, 2006 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 5, 2005 | F1 | 17.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 12, 2002 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 12, 1990 | F2 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 24, 1982 | F2 | 17.0 | 4 | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F2 | 23.0 | 9 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 1979 | F3 | 35.4 | 9 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 1974 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 13, 1973 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 10, 1969 | F1 | 3.6 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1960 | F2 | 5.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 1957 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 21, 1957 | F2 | 14.5 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Douglas County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
2 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
13.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 44 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
13.1 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
1,778 acres burned in 4 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.3% of the land.
Largest
February 28, 1992
Unnamed Fire, 611 acres
612 acres inside Douglas County.
Most recent
April 5, 2024
446 Fire
503 acres in total.
Every large fire
| 446 | 2024 | 503 | 503 |
| Walker | 2011 | 106 | 647 |
| Unnamed | 1995 | 555 | 553 |
| Unnamed | 1992 | 612 | 611 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 59 days
Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
18.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Flood213
- Flash Flood181
- Heavy Rain27
4 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 80 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.
80
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
33
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
25
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1954
−6.79, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
24 months
June 1953 to May 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.67, moderate drought
Last severe month: February 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
33 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1974; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
9
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
July 7, 1991
Magnitude 3.9
11 km ENE of Brandsville, Missouri; 30.2 miles away, 4.8 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 12, 2019
Magnitude 3.7
13 km N of Big Flat, Arkansas; 49.1 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
1,076 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,038 of them since 1996.
158
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
20
Hail, 2 inches or larger
237
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
56
Winter weather events since 1996
9
Heat events since 1996
8
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 3, 2001
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
April 27, 2014
83 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 8 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Nov 5, 2024Flash Flood$11.7 million
National Weather Service narrative
Highway Y at Cowskin Creek was closed due to flooding. Additional county property damages were reported throughout the entire county, primarily to dirt roads and bridges. Damage cost estimates are a reflection of the county as a whole.
- May 8, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Sixty to 80 mph wind gusts swept across all of Douglas County causing widespread damage to trees, outbuildings, and power poles. Several shops, barns, and other farm related outbuildings were destroyed across the county. In Ava, damage mainly consisted of a few roofs that had minor damage. Communities within the county that were impacted the greatest include Pansy, Goodhope, and Redbank.
- Apr 30, 2017Flash Flood$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous homes and at least four businesses sustained severe flood damage across Douglas County. Numerous roads and bridges were severely damaged or washed away across the county. This report will contain the total dollar estimate for flood damage to infrastructure, businesses, and homes across Douglas County.
- May 8, 2024Hail$1.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
Social media report of softball size hail. An estimated 30 homes, from northern sections of Ava northward to the county line, suffered damage to roofs, windows and siding. Damage estimates of $32,000 per home occurred, with another 30 cars damaged as well including some that had windows broken. This damage summary includes hail reported in other locations from Ava northward during this evening.
- Mar 18, 2008Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Rainfall amounts over Douglas County ranged from five to seven inches. Widespread flooding occurred on most of the county roads. All low areas that typically flood during periods of excessive rain flooded.
- Apr 25, 2011Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous low water crossings in rural areas were flooded throughout the county.||The total cost estimate for flooding damages for Douglas County for this entire episode has been included. This includes roads, bridges, and structures which were affected.
- Jul 7, 2015Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The city park in Ava flooded as well as Highway 5 and Highway Y. There was flooding into driveways of homes along Highway 14 at Hutchinson Street and at 10th Street. This storm report will contain the overall flood damage estimates across Douglas County for this storm event. There were several episodes and heavy rainfall events which led to a compound affect to the flooding damage. Numerous roads, bridges, and low water crossings were heavily damaged.
- Dec 26, 2015Flash Flood$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Highway Y in Ava just west of Highway 5 was closed due to water over the roadway. Nearly all low water crossings across the county were flooded. There were several roads and bridges that sustained significant damage. This storm report will contain the damage estimates for the entire county for this event.
- Aug 1, 2022Drought, Douglas$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Drought conditions improved across Douglas County by the end of August. The US Drought Monitor indicated that Abnormally dry (D0) conditions remained after several rainfall events helped ease drought conditions. Impacts across the region were primarily felt in larger scale agriculture with farm and stock ponds low but improved. Dry conditions caused grasses to dry and significantly impact hay production causing losses in hay cutting. Many farmers saw impacts to row crops such as soy beans, corn and other specialty crops. Much of the losses from row crops will not be felt until the fall when harvest occurs.
- Nov 5, 2005Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado is an extension of the Christian County tornado. A National Weather Service storm storm survey revealed that an F-1 tornado tracked across rural areas of southwest Douglas County. The tornado entered the county approximately 7 miles southwest of Goodhope, and tracked to 4 miles south southeast of Ava. One home sustained minor damage two miles south of Goodhope.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Wasola 5N, 5.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1941.
- All-time high
- 111°FJul 14, 1954
- All-time low
- −22°FDec 23, 1989
- Warmest night
- 85°FJul 30, 1986
- Coldest day
- 1°FJan 15, 2024
- Wettest day
- 8.61 inNov 5, 2024
- Snowiest day
- 16.0 inFeb 8, 1980
- Hottest year
- 1991mean 61.7°F
- Coldest year
- 2014mean 52.3°F
- Wettest year
- 202062.44 in
- Driest year
- 197617.14 in
- Snowiest season
- 29.0 in1969-70
Median first snow
December 25
Earliest: November 6, 1951
Median last snow
February 17
Latest: April 21, 2021
13 of 56 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Wasola 5N (USC00238754), 1,226 ft elevation, 5.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1941 to October 27, 2026; 93.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
25 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, July 22, 2025.
| Jul 22, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4885-MO |
| May 21, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4872-MO |
| Jan 1, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4855-MO |
| Jul 9, 2020 | Severe Storm | DR-4552-MO |
| Mar 26, 2020 | Biological | DR-4490-MO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3482-MO |
| Jul 9, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4451-MO |
| Jun 2, 2017 | Flood | DR-4317-MO |
| Jan 21, 2016 | Flood | DR-4250-MO |
| Jan 2, 2016 | Flood | EM-3374-MO |
| Aug 7, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4238-MO |
| May 9, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1980-MO |
| Feb 3, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3317-MO |
| Jun 19, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1847-MO |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3303-MO |
| Nov 13, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1809-MO |
| Mar 19, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1749-MO |
| Mar 12, 2008 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1748-MO |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3281-MO |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3232-MO |
| May 6, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1463-MO |
| May 6, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1412-MO |
| Jul 9, 1993 | Flood | DR-995-MO |
| Sep 24, 1976 | Drought | EM-3017-MO |
| Apr 19, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-372-MO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Douglas County stands among 115 counties in Missouri and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 41 | 16 / 115 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 68 / 115 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 2 | 8 / 115 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 1,778 | 27 / 115 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 25 | 52 / 115 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 421 | 2 / 115 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 482 | 14 / 115 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 56 | 34 / 115 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $30.1 million | 42 / 115 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 80 | 113 / 115 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 18.0 | 112 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Christian County | 44 | 1 |
| Howell County | 46 | 3 |
| Ozark County | 35 | 2 |
| Taney County | 23 | 1 |
| Texas County | 35 | 2 |
| Webster County | 38 | 1 |
| Wright County | 31 | 2 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00238754.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.