Texas County
Population 25,994 (2025) 1,177 sq mi
Property owners in Texas County have filed 15 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 82nd most of 115 counties in Missouri.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195035
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger3
- Wildfire burn scars since 19842
At a glance
The record for Texas County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
2
8th of 115 in Missouri
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
1,105
31st of 115 in Missouri
2 large fires; the largest was Roby Lake, 1999
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
March 25, 1954, 12.1 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Ike, 2008, 16.1 miles away
Federal disaster declarations
27
Most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, 2025
DetailsTornadoes
About one every 2.2 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 25, 1954
F4, 12.1 mile path
100 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, May 16, 2025
EF1, 2.4 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| May 16, 2025 | EF1 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 2025 | EF1 | 22.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 26, 2024 | EF1 | 14.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 21, 2019 | EF1 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF0 | 6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 30, 2019 | EF1 | 5.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF1 | 5.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 2018 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 19, 2009 | EF1 | 0.8 | 1 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF1 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF2 | 27.9 | 2 | 0 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF0 | 6.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 2008 | EF0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 27, 2008 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 8, 2008 | EF1 | 11.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 20, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 23, 1996 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 1988 | F2 | 12.0 | 5 | 0 |
| Oct 18, 1984 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F1 | 11.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 2, 1982 | F2 | 23.0 | 9 | 0 |
| Apr 11, 1979 | F3 | 35.4 | 9 | 0 |
| Sep 11, 1975 | F2 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 1974 | F2 | 7.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 1968 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 24, 1968 | F2 | 4.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1968 | F2 | 11.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 1967 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 8, 1966 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 4, 1963 | F1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1962 | F1 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 16, 1958 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 25, 1954 | F4 | 12.1 | 0 | 2 |
| May 10, 1953 | F1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Texas County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
2 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
16.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 45 mph.
Most recent
September 14, 2008
Ike, Tropical storm
16.1 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
1,105 acres burned in 2 large fires since 1984, equal to 0.1% of the land.
Largest
November 18, 1999
Roby Lake Fire, 918 acres
918 acres inside Texas County.
Most recent
November 18, 1999
Roby Lake Fire
918 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Roby Lake | 1999 | 918 | 918 |
| Unnamed | 1994 | 186 | 1,034 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 61 days
Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
19.3 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
14 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
15 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $310,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 65483 | 7 | $284,000 |
| 65689 | 5 | $3,055 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood94
- Flood66
- Heavy Rain22
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
November 5, 2024
Roubidoux Creek near Plato 7N, 27.27 ft
16.27 feet above the 11.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
November 5, 2024
Roubidoux Creek near Plato 7N, 27.27 ft
Major flooding.
River gauges
| Jacks Fork near Mountain View | 11.0 | 27.68 ft | 0 |
| Roubidoux Creek near Plato 7N | 11.0 | 27.27 ft | 9 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 104 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 21 months.
104
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
37
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
15
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
February 1954
−7.10, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
21 months
June 1953 to February 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.60, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.6 in 1965.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
13
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
October 20, 1965
Magnitude 4.6
5 km NNE of Centerville, Missouri; 38.7 miles away, 4.3 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
November 5, 2022
Magnitude 3.2
10 km N of Van Buren, Missouri; 35.2 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Oct 20, 1965 | 4.6 | 38.7 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
746 events in the National Weather Service record, 662 of them since 1996.
163
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
23
Hail, 2 inches or larger
137
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
55
Winter weather events since 1996
9
Heat events since 1996
9
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 21, 1998
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 28, 2003
92 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 30, 2017Flash Flood$8.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous homes and business sustained severe flood damage across Texas County. Numerous roads and bridges were severely damaged or washed away across the county. This report will contain the total dollar estimate for flood damage to infrastructure, businesses, and homes across Texas County.
- Aug 6, 2013Flash Flood$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
This storm report will include the total estimated damages due to the flooding event. Numerous roadways and low water crossings were flooded and damaged due to the flood waters across the county. Several homes were flooded. Route ZZ near Douglas Road was closed due to flood waters.
- Dec 28, 2015Flash Flood$1.6 million
National Weather Service narrative
Route M north of Route YY near Roubidoux Creek was closed due to flooding. Nearly all low water crossings were flooded across the county. There were numerous reports of flood-related damage to homes and businesses. There was significant damage to county roads and bridges. This storm report will contain the damage estimates for the entire county for this event.
- Mar 18, 2008Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Six to nine inches of rain fell over Texas County. All areas that experience flooding during periods of excessive rain were flooded. Major damage occurred to county roads and bridges.
- Apr 25, 2011Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread flooding of rural roads and low water crossings were reported throughout the county.||The total cost estimate for flooding damages for Texas County for this entire episode has been included. This includes roads, bridges, and structures which were affected.
- Jul 9, 2015Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Highway Z was impassable and closed due to high water. This storm report will contain the overall flood damage estimates across Texas County for this storm event. There were several episodes and heavy rainfall events which led to a compound affect to the flooding damage. Numerous roads, bridges, and low water crossings were heavily damaged. Several businesses in Houston suffered flood damage.
- Aug 1, 2022Drought, Texas$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Drought conditions improved across Texas County by the middle of August. The US Drought Monitor indicated that abnormally dry (D0) conditions remained at the end of the month after several rainfall events helped ease drought conditions below severe (D2) drought levels. Impacts across the region were primarily felt in larger scale agriculture with farm and stock ponds low but improved. Dry conditions caused grasses to dry and significantly impact hay production causing losses in hay cutting. Many farmers saw impacts to row crops such as soy beans, corn and other specialty crops. Much of the losses from row crops will not be felt until the fall when harvest occurs.
- May 8, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Sixty to 85 mph winds impacted most of Texas County. Thousands of trees were damaged along with more than 200 power poles that were destroyed. Nearly 10,000 power outages were estimated by Intercounty Electric. Numerous outbuildings were either damaged or destroyed. In Gladden, recovery crews worked 15 hours straight to remove storm debris along a one mile stretch of a county road. Hundreds of structures in the community of Licking were damaged. A pavillion structure at the Old City Park was completely flattened by a large tree. Several mobile homes at the Green Acres mobile home park were crushed by downed large trees.
- Jul 26, 2015Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
There were rainfall reports of 4 to 5 inches which caused Brushy Creek to flash flood in Houston. Flood waters damaged several homes and multiple businesses including a recycling business, a restaurant, and a bowling alley. Numerous roads were closed and heavily damaged due to the flooding in Houston.
- Mar 27, 2020Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
A swath of hail from tennis to softball size was reported from the northern portions of Houston to the town of Raymondville. Several reports were received via social media of large damaging hail. As the storm moved east numerous homes, businesses and vehicles sustained significant damage.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Licking 4N, 16.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1936.
- All-time high
- 114°FJul 15, 1954
- All-time low
- −24°F2 times, most recently Jan 20, 1985
- Warmest night
- 83°FAug 16, 1954
- Coldest day
- −5°FDec 25, 1983
- Wettest day
- 8.60 inNov 5, 2024
- Snowiest day
- 15.0 inNov 6, 1951
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 58.6°F
- Coldest year
- 1985mean 51.6°F
- Wettest year
- 198564.72 in
- Driest year
- 195320.96 in
- Snowiest season
- 37.4 in1939-40
Median first snow
December 10
Earliest: October 30, 1993
Median last snow
March 8
Latest: April 21, 2021
2 of 72 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Licking 4N (USC00234919), 1,180 ft elevation, 16.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1936 to October 27, 2026; 98.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
27 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, May 21, 2025.
| May 21, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4872-MO |
| Jan 1, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4855-MO |
| Jul 23, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4803-MO |
| Mar 26, 2020 | Biological | DR-4490-MO |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3482-MO |
| Jul 9, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4451-MO |
| Jun 2, 2017 | Flood | DR-4317-MO |
| Jan 21, 2016 | Flood | DR-4250-MO |
| Jan 2, 2016 | Flood | EM-3374-MO |
| Aug 7, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4238-MO |
| Sep 6, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4144-MO |
| Jul 18, 2013 | Severe Storm | DR-4130-MO |
| May 9, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1980-MO |
| Feb 3, 2011 | Severe Storm | EM-3317-MO |
| Jun 19, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1847-MO |
| Jan 30, 2009 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3303-MO |
| Nov 13, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1809-MO |
| Mar 19, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1749-MO |
| Mar 12, 2008 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1748-MO |
| Dec 12, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | EM-3281-MO |
| Jan 15, 2007 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1676-MO |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3232-MO |
| May 6, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1412-MO |
| Dec 1, 1993 | Severe Storm | DR-1006-MO |
| Jul 9, 1993 | Flood | DR-995-MO |
| Apr 21, 1979 | Tornado | DR-579-MO |
| Sep 24, 1976 | Drought | EM-3017-MO |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Texas County stands among 115 counties in Missouri and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 35 | 28 / 115 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 47 / 115 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 2 | 8 / 115 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 1,105 | 31 / 115 |
| Flood insurance claims | 15 | 82 / 115 |
| Flood insurance paid | $310,000 | 78 / 115 |
| Disaster declarations | 27 | 28 / 115 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 182 | 18 / 115 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 367 | 28 / 115 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 55 | 37 / 115 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $23.2 million | 46 / 115 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 9 | 27 / 115 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 104 | 95 / 115 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 19.3 | 100 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 33 / 115 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Dent County | 21 | 1 |
| Douglas County | 41 | 2 |
| Howell County | 46 | 3 |
| Laclede County | 27 | 2 |
| Phelps County | 34 | 1 |
| Pulaski County | 19 | 1 |
| Shannon County | 19 | 3 |
| Wright County | 31 | 2 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00234919.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.