Itawamba County
Population 24,152 (2025) 533 sq mi
11 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Itawamba County since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Frederic in 1979 (Tropical storm).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195021
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger19
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Itawamba County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
11
59th of 82 in Mississippi
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
21
72nd of 82 in Mississippi
Fewer than the typical Mississippi county, which has had 36
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
699
30th of 82 in Mississippi
1 large fire; the largest was Browns, 1987
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF5
April 27, 2011, 37.3 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm Frederic, 1979, 13.1 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 3.6 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 27, 2011
EF5, 37.3 mile path
1,320 yards wide; 23 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Saturday, February 15, 2025
EF1, 1.4 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Feb 15, 2025 | EF1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 15, 2025 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 15, 2025 | EF1 | 6.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 2024 | EF1 | 3.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 2023 | EF3 | 36.6 | 55 | 2 |
| Mar 3, 2023 | EF1 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2021 | EF0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 5, 2018 | EF1 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 2017 | EF1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 2014 | EF3 | 31.0 | 32 | 0 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF5 | 37.3 | 137 | 23 |
| May 2, 2009 | EF0 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2, 2009 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 8, 2008 | EF2 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 |
| May 6, 2003 | F2 | 1.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 18, 1995 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 13, 1991 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1976 | F2 | 20.2 | 1 | 0 |
| Mar 29, 1975 | F2 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 27, 1973 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 28, 1954 | F2 | 3.3 | 2 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Itawamba County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
11 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 13, 1979
Frederic, Tropical storm
13.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 52 mph.
Most recent
October 29, 2020
Zeta, Tropical storm
97.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Zeta | 2020 | 97.7 | Tropical storm |
| Olga | 2019 | 58.7 | Post-tropical |
| Katrina | 2005 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Ivan | 2004 | 94.8 | Tropical storm |
| Frederic | 1979 | 13.1 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 82.3 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 30.7 | Tropical storm |
| Baker | 1950 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 17.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 35.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 24.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 26.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 18.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 66.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1892 | 68.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 76.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 20.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 14.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 35.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 76.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1855 | 75.3 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
699 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.2% of the land.
Largest
November 7, 1987
Browns Fire, 702 acres
699 acres inside Itawamba County.
Most recent
November 7, 1987
Browns Fire
702 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Browns | 1987 | 699 | 702 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 53 days
Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
12.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
8 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 44 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
3 federal flood insurance claims since 1999, with $52,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood16
- Flood4
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
May 27, 1991
Tombigbee River near Fulton, 27.72 ft
7.72 feet above the 20.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
May 27, 1991
Tombigbee River near Fulton, 27.72 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Tombigbee River near Fulton | 20.0 | 27.72 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 132 of 1,581 months since 1895 (8%); the longest spell lasted 22 months.
132
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
27
Months in extreme drought
8%
Share of all months, severe or worse
24
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1943
−5.01, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
22 months
April 1942 to January 1944.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.12, moderate drought
Last severe month: March 2008.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.5 in 1975.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
10
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 24, 1975
Magnitude 4.5
3 km NNW of Fayette, Alabama; 32.9 miles away, 6.2 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 10, 2008
Magnitude 3.1
1 km SSE of Sherman, Mississippi; 18.5 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Jun 24, 1975 | 4.5 | 32.9 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
486 events in the National Weather Service record, 420 of them since 1996.
62
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
4
Hail, 2 inches or larger
100
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
27
Winter weather events since 1996
100
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
October 25, 1997
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
February 15, 2025
85 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 1 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Apr 28, 2014Tornado$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado moved from Lee County into Northwest Itawamba County. The tornado tracked across rural parts of Itawamba County before moving into Prentiss County. Ten homes were destroyed in Itawamba County while 29 homes suffered major damage. 107 other homes had minor damage. 14 mobile homes were destroyed and 17 had major damage. 30 other mobile homes suffered minor damage.
- Nov 5, 2018Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado developed near the bottoms of Twentymile Creek. As the tornado approached Highway 371 south of Kirkville, it uprooted and snapped trees and substantially damaged a metal garage building. After crossing Highway 371 the tornado continued to uproot and snap off numerous trees and caused minor damage to several mobile homes. The last damage observed was east of Ramey Road northeast before dissipating.
- Jun 11, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
Straight-line winds uprooted trees on Enon Church Road and caused significant damage to three greenhouses on Cardsville Church Road. Other greenhouses suffered minor damage. The swath of damaging wind traveled southeast and tore the roof off of a boathouse along the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway.
- May 6, 2003Tornado$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado move into extreme western Itawamba County from Lee County hitting the Shiloh community. Six mobile homes were destroyed and one other mobile home and a house were damaged. Two vehicles were rolled onto their roofs. A carport was demolished along with a couple of barns and outbuildings. Numerous trees were knocked down.
- Feb 22, 2019Flood$206,000
National Weather Service narrative
Several roads across the county closed due to flooding. Several culverts were damaged and need to be replaced.
- Aug 31, 2017Tornado$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
This tornado developed in a wooded area south of Houston-Palestine Road. As the tornado crossed Houston-Palestine Road, it damaged trees and two mobile homes. The tornado damaged trees along Natchez Trace Parkway and homes along Palestine Road. The most significant damage occurred along Highway 370 where a double-wide mobile home was carried 100 feet and a small commercial building suffered roof damage. The tornado dissipated north of Highway 370. Peak winds were estimated at 105 to 110 mph.
- May 8, 2008Tornado$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
The initial tornado touchdown occurred in the Palestine community in extreme Northwest Itawamba County. Numerous large trees were uprooted or snapped. Several homes had partial roof damage. One home was severely damaged when a large part of its roof was torn off. The tornado lifted near the Natchez Trace Parkway about one mile southwest of Kirksville.
- Apr 27, 2011Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A violent tornado moved northeast from Monroe County, Mississippi into Southeast Itawamba County. The tornado weakened as it moved through Itawamba County. Numerous trees and power lines were knocked down. One home sustained roof damage. The tornado continued northeast and crossed over into Marion County, Alabama.
- Mar 15, 2025Flash Flood$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Significant flooding occurred in the Mantachie area. Several homes and structures around the school were damaged by floodwaters.
- Oct 25, 1997Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous cars and homes had their windows broken. One farmer lost over 100 acres of cotton as the hail knocked the cotton off of the plants and the heavy rains washed the cotton away. Other farmers lost crops as well.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Tupelo Regional Airport, 21 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1962.
- All-time high
- 107°FAug 15, 2007
- All-time low
- −12°FJan 30, 1966
- Warmest night
- 80°F3 times, most recently Jul 3, 2024
- Coldest day
- 10°FDec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 7.89 inMay 26, 1991
- Snowiest day
- 8.0 inMar 22, 1968
- Hottest year
- 2023mean 65.9°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 59.2°F
- Wettest year
- 199181.05 in
- Driest year
- 198130.98 in
- Snowiest season
- 11.0 in1967-68
Median first snow
January 9
Earliest: November 14, 1969
Median last snow
February 9
Latest: April 2, 1987
13 of 49 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Tupelo Regional Airport (USW00093862), 340 ft elevation, 21.0 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1962 to October 26, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.
| Feb 6, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4899-MS |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3640-MS |
| May 21, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4874-MS |
| Aug 12, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4727-MS |
| Oct 22, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4626-MS |
| Aug 28, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3569-MS |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4528-MS |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3474-MS |
| Dec 6, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4470-MS |
| Jun 20, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4450-MS |
| Apr 23, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4429-MS |
| Jan 4, 2016 | Severe Storm | DR-4248-MS |
| Apr 30, 2014 | Severe Storm | DR-4175-MS |
| Apr 29, 2011 | Severe Storm | DR-1972-MS |
| Aug 30, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3291-MS |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1604-MS |
| Jul 10, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1594-MS |
| May 23, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1470-MS |
| Feb 23, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1360-MS |
| Jan 25, 1999 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1265-MS |
| Feb 18, 1994 | Severe Storm | DR-1009-MS |
| May 17, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-906-MS |
| Mar 5, 1991 | Flood | DR-895-MS |
| Jan 3, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-888-MS |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3032-MS |
| Mar 27, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-368-MS |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Itawamba County stands among 82 counties in Mississippi and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 21 | 72 / 82 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 53 / 82 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 11 | 59 / 82 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 699 | 30 / 82 |
| Flood insurance claims | 3 | 76 / 82 |
| Flood insurance paid | $52,000 | 74 / 82 |
| Disaster declarations | 26 | 37 / 82 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 20 | 68 / 82 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 221 | 44 / 82 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 27 | 23 / 82 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $6.3 million | 74 / 82 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 132 | 10 / 82 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 12.0 | 43 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 16 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Franklin County AL | 30 | 9 |
| Lee County | 43 | 11 |
| Marion County AL | 48 | 9 |
| Monroe County | 49 | 12 |
| Prentiss County | 30 | 10 |
| Tishomingo County | 28 | 10 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093862.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.