Yalobusha County
Population 12,375 (2025) 467 sq mi
11 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Yalobusha County since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888 (Tropical storm).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195012
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger18
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Yalobusha County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
11
59th of 82 in Mississippi
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
12
80th of 82 in Mississippi
Fewer than the typical Mississippi county, which has had 36
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
651
32nd of 82 in Mississippi
1 large fire; the largest was Unnamed, 1993
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
April 21, 1984, 71.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 24.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 6.3 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
April 21, 1984
F3, 71.0 mile path
10 yards wide; 15 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, September 2, 2008
EF0, 0.0 mile path
18 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Sep 2, 2008 | EF0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 10, 2008 | EF1 | 8.7 | 2 | 0 |
| Feb 18, 2000 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 3, 2000 | F3 | 43.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 1991 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 27, 1988 | F2 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1984 | F2 | 36.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 21, 1984 | F3 | 71.0 | 76 | 15 |
| May 4, 1979 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 12, 1975 | F2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 10, 1973 | F2 | 19.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 3, 1956 | F2 | 124.9 | 6 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Yalobusha County: 7.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
11 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 20, 1888
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
24.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 66 mph.
Most recent
October 26, 2019
Olga, Post-tropical
0.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Olga | 2019 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Katrina | 2005 | 46.4 | Tropical storm |
| Frederic | 1979 | 80.1 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 9.2 | Tropical storm |
| Audrey | 1957 | 2.9 | Tropical storm |
| Baker | 1950 | 56.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1932 | 5.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 20.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 74.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 5.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 64.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 83.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1905 | 94.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 24.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 3.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 58.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1855 | 91.9 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
651 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.2% of the land.
Largest
March 10, 1993
Unnamed Fire, 651 acres
651 acres inside Yalobusha County.
Most recent
March 10, 1993
Unnamed Fire
651 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Unnamed | 1993 | 651 | 651 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 64 days
Heavy smoke on 4 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
14.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
11 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 40 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
39 federal flood insurance claims since 1982, with $364,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
1983: 15 claims
$90,000 paid.
2nd most
1984: 13 claims
$174,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 38965 | 36 | $341,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood12
- Heavy Rain3
- Flood1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 84 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 8 months.
84
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
16
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
33
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 1943
−4.79, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
8 months
May 1936 to December 1936.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.52, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.6 in 1931.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
4
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
December 16, 1931
Magnitude 4.6
South of Charleston, Mississippi; 12.1 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 10, 2008
Magnitude 3.1
1 km SSE of Sherman, Mississippi; 40.1 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Dec 16, 1931 | 4.6 | 12.1 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
372 events in the National Weather Service record, 331 of them since 1996.
32
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
62
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
29
Winter weather events since 1996
117
Heat events since 1996
8
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 24, 2024
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
March 8, 2012
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 1 |
| Debris flows | 1 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 23, 2026Ice Storm, Yalobusha$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Sleet accumulation of 1 to 2 inches over the western part of Yalobusha County, followed by around 1/2 inch of ice over the entire county.
- Oct 25, 1997Hail$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous cars and trucks were damaged. Several homes were damaged with hail knocking holes into aluminium siding and roof tops. An insurance agent estimated damage to be around $500,000.
- Jan 31, 2026Cold/Wind Chill, Yalobusha$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A dry, mid-level shortwave aid in the push of another cold front in late January. Another arctic airmass residing behind this boundary resulting in another bitterly cold period. Cold temperatures combined with elevated northerly winds resulted in sub zero wind chill values across north Mississippi.
- Jun 8, 2021Flash Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A creek running under County Road 224 east of Water Valley eroded the ground under the road. The roadbed was left intact. A vehicle drove over the compromised road, causing the roadbed to collapse. The vehicle fell into the creek and the driver had to be pulled out. Several mobile homes were flooded along Oklahoma Street in Coffeeville. There was significant flooding on Central Street in Water Valley. In total, six homes and three roads were impacted.
- Jan 3, 2000Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado first developed just south of Highway 315 in the community of Hawkins Crossing and moved northeast across the northeast corner of Yalobusha county. The tornado continued into southwest Lafayette county and continued to travel northeast ending in Union county. One home was blown three feet off its foundation with only the west facing wall left standing. Two mobile homes were completely destroyed. Nine other homes and one barn recieved moderate to extensive damage.
- Apr 30, 2017Thunderstorm Wind$60,000
National Weather Service narrative
Multiple trees down and lots of roof damage to a house.
- Feb 22, 2019Flash Flood$25,000
National Weather Service narrative
An atmospheric river of deep subtropical moisture caused the training of moderate to heavy rainfall over already saturated grounds across a large portion of north Mississippi. This additional rainfall resulted in areal and river flooding as well as some flash flooding during the day of February 22nd.
- Apr 16, 2021Debris Flow$25,000
National Weather Service narrative
An apparent log jam developed on the Yalobusha River near Big Creek resulting in some lowland flooding south of the Big Creek Community. At least one home was flooded and County Road 312 was closed.
- May 3, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$25,000
National Weather Service narrative
Straight line winds ripped part of the roof off the Coffeeville Insurance Agency.
- Dec 9, 1999Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
National Weather Service narrative
A few small sheds were demolished. Some houses had their roofs torn off or badly damaged. Some trees were blown over.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From University, 22.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 110°FSep 5, 1925
- All-time low
- −13°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 85°FSep 6, 1899
- Coldest day
- 4°FJan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 8.29 inOct 7, 1982
- Snowiest day
- 8.0 inJan 22, 1935
- Hottest year
- 1921mean 66.5°F
- Coldest year
- 1976mean 57.7°F
- Wettest year
- 199183.76 in
- Driest year
- 194333.62 in
- Snowiest season
- 21.0 in1967-68
Median first snow
January 14
Earliest: November 24, 1938
Median last snow
February 4
Latest: March 23, 1968
23 of 85 winters had no measurable snow.
Station University (USC00229079), 430 ft elevation, 22.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 27, 2026; 96.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
20 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.
| Feb 6, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4899-MS |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3640-MS |
| Oct 22, 2021 | Hurricane | DR-4626-MS |
| Aug 28, 2021 | Hurricane | EM-3569-MS |
| Apr 16, 2020 | Severe Storm | DR-4536-MS |
| Apr 5, 2020 | Biological | DR-4528-MS |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3474-MS |
| Apr 23, 2019 | Severe Storm | DR-4429-MS |
| Aug 30, 2008 | Hurricane | EM-3291-MS |
| Aug 29, 2005 | Hurricane | DR-1604-MS |
| Feb 23, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1360-MS |
| Jan 25, 1999 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1265-MS |
| Feb 18, 1994 | Severe Storm | DR-1009-MS |
| Mar 20, 1992 | Tornado | DR-939-MS |
| May 17, 1991 | Severe Storm | DR-906-MS |
| Mar 5, 1991 | Flood | DR-895-MS |
| Apr 26, 1984 | Tornado | DR-703-MS |
| Feb 22, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3032-MS |
| Mar 27, 1973 | Severe Storm | DR-368-MS |
| Feb 22, 1971 | Tornado | DR-302-MS |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Yalobusha County stands among 82 counties in Mississippi and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 12 | 80 / 82 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 64 / 82 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 11 | 59 / 82 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 651 | 32 / 82 |
| Flood insurance claims | 39 | 53 / 82 |
| Flood insurance paid | $364,000 | 60 / 82 |
| Disaster declarations | 20 | 69 / 82 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 16 | 74 / 82 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 122 | 73 / 82 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 29 | 20 / 82 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $2.7 million | 82 / 82 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 84 | 68 / 82 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 14.7 | 15 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 16 / 82 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 3 / 82 |
Neighbouring counties
| Calhoun County | 25 | 12 |
| Grenada County | 23 | 12 |
| Lafayette County | 25 | 11 |
| Panola County | 26 | 8 |
| Tallahatchie County | 22 | 11 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00229079.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.