Teton County

Population 6,496 (2025) 2,272 sq mi

Large wildfires have burned 91,281 acres of Teton County since 1984, 29th most of 56 counties in Montana; the largest was the Fool Creek Fire in 2007.

Hazard fingerprint for Teton County Tornado: 5th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 67th percentile. Flood: 5th percentile. Hail & wind: 32th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 73th percentile. Winter: 91th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19504
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198417

At a glance

The record for Teton County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Acres burned since 1984

91,281

29th of 56 in Montana

17 large fires; the largest was Fool Creek, 2007

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

4

30th of 56 in Montana

Fewer than the typical Montana county, which has had 6

Details

Flood insurance claims

5

37th of 56 in Montana

$31,000 paid since 1991

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

July 2, 1966, 0.8 mile path

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

5.8magnitude

July 6, 2017, 45.4 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

12

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds, 2026

Details

Record high

106°F

August 26, 1894

Details

Record low

−50°F

February 15, 1936

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 19 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

July 2, 1966

F2, 0.8 mile path

50 yards wide.

Most recent

Sunday, June 29, 1986

F0, 0.2 mile path

40 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 3 3 1970s: 0 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 0 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 0 J: 2 2 J: 2 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Teton County since 1950
Jun 29, 1986F00.21000
Jul 2, 1966F20.85000
Jul 2, 1964F127.01000
Jun 5, 1963F01.51000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Teton County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

91,281 acres burned in 17 large fires since 1984, equal to 6.3% of the land.

Largest

June 28, 2007

Fool Creek Fire, 53,902 acres

21,767 acres inside Teton County.

Most recent

August 25, 2017

Strawberry Fire

17,775 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1988: 17,8361991: 3,8231992: 1,2911993: 9,8011998: 732000: 2,6602001: 6,0502002: 3,4502005: 3,2052006: 2,3432007: 21,7682013: 1,5322015: 7,5822016: 1,3442017: 8,522 91,281 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Strawberry20178,38917,775
Scalp201713220,337
Elk Hill20161,3441,348
Sheep Mountain20154134,180
Moose Ridge20157,16811,396
Red Shale20131,53213,705
Fool Creek200721,76753,902
Nanny Creek20062,3422,345
Hazard Lake Wfu20053,2054,905
Pishkun20023,4503,444
Biggs Flat20016,0507,296
Bunyan Point-Ear Mtn. Complex (Ear Mountain)20002,6602,662
Bowl Mtn.1998733,259
Freezeout Lake19939,8019,794
Power19921,2901,289
Power19913,8223,818
Gates Park198817,83542,484
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 51 days

Heavy smoke on 32 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

28.4 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

19 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 41 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 14 2012: 24 2013: 24 2014: 16 2015: 25 2016: 2 2017: 36 2018: 35 2019: 11 2020: 22 2021: 51 51 2022: 17 2023: 43 2024: 48 2025: 19 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

5 federal flood insurance claims since 1991, with $31,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 1991. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
594225$31,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood6
  • Heavy Rain6
  • Flash Flood3

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

June 9, 1964

Teton River near Dutton, 20.48 ft

11.48 feet above the 9.0 ft flood stage; minor flooding by today’s categories.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Jun 9, 1964Teton River near Dutton20.48+11.48Minor
Jun 20, 1975Teton River near Dutton14.80+5.80Minor
Mar 11, 1972Teton River near Dutton12.99+3.99Minor
Feb 26, 1986Teton River near Dutton12.04+3.04Minor
Jul 2, 1966Teton River near Dutton12.00+3.00Minor
May 29, 2019Teton River near Dutton11.70+2.70Minor
Mar 19, 1969Teton River near Dutton11.60+2.60Minor
Jun 10, 1972Teton River near Dutton11.60+2.60Minor
Jun 21, 2018Teton River near Dutton10.16+1.16Minor
Mar 18, 1978Teton River near Dutton10.00+1.00Minor
Feb 9, 1996Teton River near Dutton9.86+0.86Minor
Jun 19, 2018Teton River near Choteau below South Fork9.25+0.25Minor
Jun 10, 2011Teton River near Dutton9.23+0.23Minor
Apr 7, 1965Teton River near Dutton9.01+0.01Minor
Feb 14, 1971Teton River near Dutton8.90−0.10Action
Mar 9, 1959Teton River near Dutton8.68−0.32Action
Mar 24, 2019Teton River near Dutton8.32−0.68Action
Mar 21, 1960Teton River near Dutton8.30−0.70Action
Jun 22, 1991Teton River near Dutton7.77−1.23Below flood stage
Apr 9, 1970Teton River near Dutton7.77−1.23Below flood stage
Jun 2, 1971Teton River near Dutton7.62−1.38Below flood stage
Jan 6, 1950Teton River near Choteau below South Fork7.34−1.66Below flood stage
May 26, 2019Teton River near Choteau below South Fork7.32−1.68Below flood stage
Jun 7, 2011Teton River near Choteau below South Fork7.23−1.77Below flood stage
May 26, 2008Teton River near Choteau below South Fork7.11−1.89Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
North Fork Sun River near Augusta9.0——0
Teton River near Choteau below South Fork9.09.25 ftJun 19, 20180
Teton River near Dutton9.020.48 ftJun 9, 19640
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 226 of 1,581 months since 1895 (14%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.

226

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

84

Months in extreme drought

14%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

August 1919

−5.90, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

24 months

May 1936 to April 1938.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.87, mild drought

Last severe month: August 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 4 1905: 12 12 1906: 4 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 2 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 5 1920: 0 1921: 3 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 8 1932: 1 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 1 1936: 9 1937: 12 1938: 4 1939: 2 1940: 5 1941: 3 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 2 1945: 0 1946: 6 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 6 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 7 1974: 5 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 4 1978: 0 1979: 4 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 4 1985: 2 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 9 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 8 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 5 2001: 12 2002: 5 2003: 0 2004: 9 2005: 7 2006: 0 2007: 8 2008: 4 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 1 2016: 9 2017: 1 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 9 2023: 0 2024: 4 2025: 11 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

15 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.8 in 2017.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

186

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

15

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

2

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

July 6, 2017

Magnitude 5.8

11 km SE of Lincoln, Montana; 45.4 miles away, 7.6 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 4, 2026

Magnitude 3.1

12 km N of Ovando, Montana; 35.8 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 1 1977: 0 1978: 9 1979: 4 1980: 4 1981: 0 1982: 4 1983: 2 1984: 2 1985: 2 1986: 0 1987: 6 1988: 3 1989: 2 1990: 3 1991: 5 1992: 5 1993: 3 1994: 2 1995: 3 1996: 4 1997: 4 1998: 3 1999: 2 2000: 3 2001: 0 2002: 2 2003: 2 2004: 2 2005: 6 2006: 1 2007: 1 2008: 1 2009: 4 2010: 2 2011: 1 2012: 2 2013: 0 2014: 5 2015: 2 2016: 2 2017: 46 46 2018: 5 2019: 4 2020: 4 2021: 4 2022: 2 2023: 0 2024: 4 2025: 2 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Jan 29, 20264.29.014.69 km N of Black Eagle, Montana
Jul 17, 20174.044.27.812 km ESE of Lincoln, Montana
Jul 6, 20174.446.56.014 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
Jul 6, 20174.048.55.714 km SSE of Lincoln, Montana
Jul 6, 20175.845.47.611 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
Jan 30, 20164.339.21.019 km E of Lincoln, Montana
Jul 19, 20024.016.415.343 km NE of Seeley Lake, Montana
Apr 14, 19984.134.92.711 km NE of Swan Lake, Montana
Apr 1, 19924.034.83.110 km ESE of Swan Lake, Montana
Apr 1, 19854.830.06.221 km ENE of Seeley Lake, Montana
Mar 17, 19834.26.03.123 km W of Augusta, Montana
Mar 10, 19804.033.43.115 km NNE of Seeley Lake, Montana
Nov 10, 19784.347.73.115 km W of Ovando, Montana
Apr 23, 19784.549.23.112 km WSW of Ovando, Montana
Mar 31, 19525.537.4—Western Montana
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,030 events in the National Weather Service record, 984 of them since 1996.

74

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

7

Hail, 2 inches or larger

87

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

226

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

23

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

July 27, 1958

3.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 16, 1993

92 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Dense fog and smoke600Mar 2, 2022
Debris flows100Jun 8, 2023

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 8, 2002Winter Storm, Southern Rocky Mountain Front$1.6 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A major late season winter storm affected much of the Rocky Mountain Front from June 8th to June 10th. The snow began to fall at higher elevations on Friday evening, with rain at the lower elevations. Buy Saturday morning, heavy snow was falling across the entire Rocky Mountain Front. The snow was heavy at times throughout Saturday. On Saturday night, blizzard conditions were experienced over the Northern Rocky Mountain Front. The snow began to diminish in intensity on Monday evening. By then, snow accumulations ranged from 3 to 4 feet over the Plains, to 5 to 7 feet above 5000 feet.This snow had a very high moisture content, which caused 301 power poles to break, 232 power pole…

  2. Dec 7, 2022Blizzard, Southern Rocky Mountain Front$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Trained spotter approximately 17 miles west-southwest of Bynum (close to the border of MT zones 307 and 308) reported blizzard conditions for 7 hours. A local volunteer fire department submitted photos from Stonewall Mountain of a communications tower being downed due to the weight of significant riming from snow/ice/wind. The downed tower had been there for 30 years and was the communications tower for multiple emergency response agencies.

  3. Jan 15, 2020Flood$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An ice jam along the Spring Creek on the northeastern side of Choteau sent flood waters up to a couple feet in depth into a small section of the city with minor impacts. The flooding may have also played a partial role in the basement flooding reported by up to 80 houses in the city. Information was provided by the city of Choteau Facebook and by NWS field inspection.

  4. Jan 4, 2001High Wind, Southern Rocky Mountain Front$70,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Choteau 10 NW...damaging winds at Blackleaf...damage as a result of an overturned tractor trailer (trailer unit only) near Bynum...damage to large crop sprinkler units just north of Choteau...damage to windows and trampoline at residence in Choteau.

  5. Jun 8, 2023Debris Flow$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Helena-Lewis and Clark National Forest submitted a video showing South Fork Teton Road experiencing washouts and debris flows.

  6. Mar 6, 2003Winter Storm, Southern Rocky Mountain Front$15,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy snow fell over the entire Rocky Mountain Front from March 6th to March 10th. Snowfall amounts generally ranged from 6 to 10 inches per day. However, in a 24 hour period starting at 0400 MST on the 7th, some areas did receive over 2 feet of snow. By the end of the storm, many locations above 5000 feet had received between 3 and 5 feet of snow.The amount of the snowfall over this 5 day period caused a car port to collapse, crushing a vehicle underneath it.Here is a list of some of the snowfalls reported for the total storm:56 inches at East Glacier; 48 inches at Landers Park; 37 inches at Lincoln 6N (SNOTEL); 36 inches at Lincoln; 32 inches at Many Glacier; 26 inches at Pike…

  7. Jun 10, 2003Hail$10,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe thunderstorm produced 0.88 inch hail at Dutton 17E. Hail damage occurred to cars, roofs, and crops.

  8. Jun 5, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$1,000
  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Choteau, 8.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
106°FAug 26, 1894
All-time low
−50°FFeb 15, 1936
Warmest night
74°FJul 21, 1920
Coldest day
−29°FFeb 3, 1893
Wettest day
4.10 inJun 8, 1964
Snowiest day
14.0 in2 times, most recently Nov 27, 2019
Hottest year
1987mean 49.4°F
Coldest year
1951mean 39.2°F
Wettest year
192721.93 in
Driest year
19735.19 in
Snowiest season
110.8 in2019-20
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Choteau 32°F 38° 15° 0.3 Jan 38° 14° 0.5 Feb 47° 21° 0.6 Mar 56° 29° 1.1 Apr 65° 37° 2.0 May 72° 44° 2.4 Jun 83° 49° 0.9 Jul 81° 48° 1.1 Aug 72° 40° 1.3 Sep 59° 31° 0.8 Oct 46° 22° 0.4 Nov 38° 15° 0.3 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 143 1977: 146 1978: 167 1979: 168 1980: 148 1981: 149 1982: 183 1983: 169 1984: 166 1985: 159 1986: 126 1987: 135 1988: 138 1989: 153 1990: 135 1991: 143 1992: 150 1993: 145 1994: 148 2004: 179 2005: 180 2006: 175 2007: 169 2008: 195 2009: 200 200 2010: 186 2011: 182 2012: 178 2013: 184 2014: 183 2015: 161 2016: 158 2017: 168 2018: 195 2019: 186 2020: 175 2021: 189 2022: 172 2023: 168 2024: 185 2025: 162 19761986200520152025
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 178.6.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 21.1 in 1981: 40.7 in 1982: 16.8 in 1983: 27.1 in 1984: 55.5 in 1986: 31.0 in 1987: 20.0 in 1989: 47.5 in 1990: 42.8 in 1991: 18.8 in 1992: 63.0 in 1993: 48.0 in 1994: 16.5 in 1997: 23.5 in 1998: 28.8 in 1999: 24.8 in 2000: 49.6 in 2001: 49.7 in 2002: 35.1 in 2003: 32.0 in 2004: 25.6 in 2005: 29.2 in 2006: 29.8 in 2007: 29.9 in 2008: 67.6 in 2009: 35.4 in 2012: 52.5 in 2013: 51.9 in 2014: 38.4 in 2015: 29.1 in 2016: 50.5 in 2017: 92.9 in 2018: 66.7 in 2019: 110.8 in 110.8 2020: 62.8 in 2021: 27.6 in 2022: 72.7 in 2023: 37.4 in 2024: 45.2 in 2025: 29.6 in 1976199220042016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

October 23

Earliest: August 23, 1992

Median last snow

April 18

Latest: June 8, 1950

1 of 93 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Choteau (USC00241737), 3,845 ft elevation, 8.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 26, 2026; 95.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

12 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds, April 7, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 7, 2026Straight-Line WindsSevere Winter Storm and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4902-MT
Jul 18, 2024Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4801-MT
Mar 31, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4508-MT
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3476-MT
Sep 12, 2017FireStrawberry FireFire managementFM-5212-MT
May 24, 2016Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4271-MT
Jun 17, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1996-MT
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3253-MT
Aug 30, 2000FireWildfiresMajor disasterDR-1340-MT
Mar 15, 1986FloodHeavy Rains, Landslides & FloodingMajor disasterDR-761-MT
Aug 22, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3050-MT
Jun 28, 1975FloodRains, Showmelt, Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-472-MT

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Teton County stands among 56 counties in Montana and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950430 / 562,697 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 198491,28129 / 56332 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims537 / 562,561 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$31,00031 / 562,589 / 3,143
Disaster declarations1219 / 562,631 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961540 / 562,715 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19966976 / 56183 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199622618 / 56268 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$3.0 million25 / 562,620 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189522611 / 56167 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years28.436 / 56323 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19001521 / 56317 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Cascade County13056,147257
Chouteau County17032,3970
Flathead County40747,532132
Lewis and Clark County60497,780102
Pondera County0075,6560

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00241737.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.