Davidson County
Population 180,182 (2025) 553 sq mi
Property owners in Davidson County have filed 103 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 59th most of 100 counties in North Carolina.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195016
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger37
At a glance
The record for Davidson County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
21
62nd of 100 in North Carolina
1 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
16
42nd of 100 in North Carolina
About as many as the typical North Carolina county
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF2
November 16, 2011, 12.5 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane (unnamed), 1896, 40.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4.8 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
November 16, 2011
EF2, 12.5 mile path
200 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Wednesday, February 3, 2016
EF1, 1.7 mile path
10 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Feb 3, 2016 | EF1 | 1.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 3, 2016 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 16, 2011 | EF2 | 12.5 | 15 | 2 |
| Mar 28, 2010 | EF1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 28, 2010 | EF2 | 5.0 | 5 | 0 |
| Sep 14, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 14, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 7, 1998 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 19, 1992 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 8, 1976 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 1975 | F1 | 7.1 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 1973 | F1 | 0.1 | 2 | 0 |
| May 28, 1973 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 11, 1961 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 18, 1960 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 1958 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Davidson County: 2.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
21 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
September 29, 1896
Unnamed storm, Category 1
40.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 83 mph.
Most recent
July 8, 2021
Elsa, Tropical storm
44.1 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Elsa | 2021 | 44.1 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2021 | 55.5 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 48.8 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 59.3 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 7.5 | Tropical storm |
| Andrea | 2013 | 79.0 | Tropical storm |
| Alberto | 2006 | 60.8 | Post-tropical |
| Earl | 1998 | 92.1 | Post-tropical |
| Fran | 1996 | 65.1 | Tropical storm |
| Hugo | 1989 | 59.1 | Tropical storm |
| Bob | 1985 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Agnes | 1972 | 95.8 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 49.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 56.4 | Post-tropical |
| Gracie | 1959 | 58.9 | Tropical storm |
| Diane | 1955 | 79.7 | Tropical storm |
| Hazel | 1954 | 95.8 | Category 2 |
| Able | 1952 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 28.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 94.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 38.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 53.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 50.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 38.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 98.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 5.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 55.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1904 | 64.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 29.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 38.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 79.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 40.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 87.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 65.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 12.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 38.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 68.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 25.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 9.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 11.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 55.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1867 | 68.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 7.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 59.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 87.8 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 40 days
Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
8.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
7 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 26 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
103 federal flood insurance claims since 1984, with $1.7 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2003: 18 claims
$240,000 paid.
2nd most
2018: 15 claims
$417,000 paid.
3rd most
2020: 15 claims
$244,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 27292 | 33 | $204,000 |
| 27360 | 26 | $452,000 |
| 27265 | 7 | $167,000 |
| 27107 | 7 | $171,000 |
| 27295 | 7 | $98,000 |
| 27012 | 5 | $26,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood66
- Flood8
- Heavy Rain1
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
September 23, 2003
Abbotts Creek near Lexington, 23.48 ft
7.48 feet above the 16.0 ft flood stage; moderate flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
September 23, 2003
Abbotts Creek near Lexington, 23.48 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Sep 23, 2003 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 23.48 | +7.48 |
| Feb 7, 2020 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 22.39 | +6.39 |
| Nov 13, 2020 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 21.36 | +5.36 |
| Apr 22, 1992 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 20.30 | +4.30 |
| Jul 20, 2025 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 19.80 | +3.80 |
| Aug 3, 2018 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 19.76 | +3.76 |
| Oct 12, 2018 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 19.63 | +3.63 |
| Oct 23, 1990 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 19.52 | +3.52 |
| Jan 25, 2010 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 19.29 | +3.29 |
| Sep 17, 2018 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 18.83 | +2.83 |
| Nov 13, 2018 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 18.61 | +2.61 |
| Apr 29, 1997 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 17.75 | +1.75 |
| Aug 9, 2024 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 16.93 | +0.93 |
| Mar 29, 1994 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 16.84 | +0.84 |
| Jul 24, 2026 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 16.74 | +0.74 |
| Feb 17, 1995 | Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 14.72 | −1.28 |
River gauges
| Abbotts Creek near Lexington | 16.0 | 23.48 ft | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 142 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 24 months.
142
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
47
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
July 2002
−6.20, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
24 months
October 2000 to September 2002.
Latest month
September 2026
−5.34, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
14 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1916; none reached magnitude 4.
2
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
2
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 26, 1916
Magnitude 3.7
Western North Carolina; 30.9 miles away.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
June 4, 1998
Magnitude 3.2
4 km SSE of Mooresville, North Carolina; 22.4 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
635 events in the National Weather Service record, 564 of them since 1996.
60
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
4
Hail, 2 inches or larger
256
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
80
Winter weather events since 1996
3
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 6, 1985
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
September 23, 2003
75 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 10 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Nov 16, 2011Tornado$20.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado with a nearly continuous damage path of approximately 12.5 miles was found about 5 miles east of Linwood in Davidson County to about 10 miles northwest of Asheboro in Randolph County. Damage along the path was found to be EF-1 to EF-2 on the Enhanced Fujita tornado rating scale, with wind speeds between 90 and 135 mph. ||At approximately 6:05 pm EST, the initial tornado touchdown was in the form of snapped and uprooted trees along NC Highway 47, near the Parks Road Intersection. The first occurrence of structural damage was to single family homes in the nearby Silver Ridge Subdivision, off of Allred Road. Roofs were lifted off multiple homes and mostly exterior walls…
- Mar 6, 2014Ice Storm, Davidson$6.2 million
National Weather Service narrative
One quarter to one half of an inch of ice from freezing rain resulted in widespread downed trees and power-lines. Additionally, snowfall of 1 to 2 inches fell across the county.
- Sep 17, 2018Flood$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rainfall of 4 to 6 inches caused widespread flooding across the county. Combined with additional rainfall upstream, the rainfall caused flooding along Abbotts Creek from High Point to Lexington and along the Yadkin River. Numerous other creeks and streams came out of their banks and flooded roads, causing damage. Flooding damaged approximately 579 structures throughout the county, destroying 1 and resulting in over $1.5 million in property damage and likely $5 million or more in crop damage. Numerous roads were flooded all throughout the county and The Thomasville Fire Department had to make a swift water rescue on Randolph Street near Carolina Avenue after the driver of a…
- Oct 29, 2020Tropical Storm, Davidson$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Davidson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Davidson County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.
- Mar 28, 2010Tornado$1.3 million
National Weather Service narrative
An EF1 tornado exited Rowan County, crossing the Yadkin River and entered into Davidson County. Numerous hardwood trees were either sheared off or uprooted in a wooded area south of Seven Oaks Drive. A carport was ripped from a brick home on Seven Oaks Drive. Two out buildings were also destroyed. The tornado tracked northeast across an open field before it damaged a vacant steel framed flea market building. The tornado glanced the southeastern corner of the main flea market building, tearing it away from the remainder of the building. Debris from the metal building was found approximately one mile downstream from the site. Sections of sheet metal from the building were found…
- May 3, 2003Hail$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A buisness near Highway 8 and 47 was damaged by baseball sized hail.
- Feb 25, 2011Strong Wind, Davidson$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Strong winds with gusts to 45-50 mph in the Triad resulted in a number of power outages and downed trees.
- Apr 5, 2011Thunderstorm Wind$950,000
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread trees and power lines were blown down across the entire county. Falling trees caused substantial damage to many homes, vehicles and outbuildings throughout the county. Extensive structural damage was also caused by strong winds.
- Mar 28, 2010Tornado$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
A EF-1 tornado touched down in a wooded area south of Chestnut Street Extension where it caused extensive tree damage. The tornado proceeded northeast|across across Chestnut Street Extension where it caused minor damage to a single family residence when it ripped away the attached carport. The tornado tracked|then tracked through a wooded area before it hit the Valley Mobile Home Park located|off Sink Lake Road. Approximately 20 mobile homes were completely destroyed or damaged so severe that they can no longer be occupied. One of the destroyed mobile homes and a full size SUV was uplifted and displaced into an adjacent lake. |There were four occupants inside the mobile home but…
- Sep 30, 2022Tropical Storm, Davidson$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 35 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Davidson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Davidson County as a result of the tropical storm force wind gusts.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Lexington, 3.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1902.
- All-time high
- 107°FJul 29, 1952
- All-time low
- −6°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 80°F2 times, most recently Jun 12, 2026
- Coldest day
- 17°FJan 30, 1966
- Wettest day
- 6.57 inOct 15, 1954
- Snowiest day
- 12.5 inFeb 18, 1979
- Hottest year
- 1953mean 63.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1981mean 56.9°F
- Wettest year
- 202064.16 in
- Driest year
- 200127.33 in
- Snowiest season
- 31.5 in1959-60
Median first snow
January 11
Earliest: November 11, 1987
Median last snow
February 15
Latest: March 28, 1947
13 of 69 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Lexington (USC00314970), 760 ft elevation, 3.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1902 to August 31, 2026; 93.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
29 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3637-NC |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3617-NC |
| Aug 6, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3608-NC |
| Oct 1, 2022 | Hurricane | EM-3586-NC |
| Mar 3, 2021 | Severe Storm | DR-4588-NC |
| Aug 2, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3534-NC |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4487-NC |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3471-NC |
| Sep 3, 2019 | Hurricane | EM-3423-NC |
| Jan 31, 2019 | Hurricane | DR-4412-NC |
| Sep 14, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4393-NC |
| Sep 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3401-NC |
| Oct 7, 2016 | Hurricane | EM-3380-NC |
| Mar 31, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4167-NC |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3222-NC |
| Sep 18, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1553-NC |
| Sep 18, 2003 | Hurricane | DR-1490-NC |
| Dec 12, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1448-NC |
| Jan 31, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1312-NC |
| Sep 16, 1999 | Hurricane | DR-1292-NC |
| Sep 15, 1999 | Hurricane | EM-3146-NC |
| Sep 6, 1996 | Hurricane | DR-1134-NC |
| Feb 23, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1103-NC |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1087-NC |
| Mar 17, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3110-NC |
| Sep 25, 1989 | Hurricane | DR-844-NC |
| May 17, 1989 | Tornado | DR-827-NC |
| Aug 11, 1977 | Drought | EM-3049-NC |
| Mar 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3033-NC |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Davidson County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 16 | 42 / 100 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 21 | 62 / 100 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 1 | 63 / 100 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 103 | 59 / 100 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.7 million | 62 / 100 |
| Disaster declarations | 29 | 12 / 100 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 75 | 26 / 100 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 389 | 24 / 100 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 80 | 32 / 100 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $38.5 million | 52 / 100 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 142 | 7 / 100 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 8.9 | 71 / 100 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 2 | 11 / 100 |
Neighbouring counties
| Davie County | 7 | 15 |
| Forsyth County | 16 | 14 |
| Guilford County | 16 | 23 |
| Montgomery County | 8 | 27 |
| Randolph County | 17 | 26 |
| Rowan County | 14 | 21 |
| Stanly County | 17 | 26 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00314970.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.