Deuel County

Population 1,862 (2025) 440 sq mi

Deuel County has recorded 31 tornadoes since 1950, 53rd most of 93 counties in Nebraska; the most recent was on May 16, 2022.

Hazard fingerprint for Deuel County Tornado: 84th percentile. Tropical: 0th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 16th percentile. Hail & wind: 80th percentile. Heat: 0th percentile. Cold: 59th percentile. Winter: 35th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195031

At a glance

The record for Deuel County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tornadoes since 1950

31

53rd of 93 in Nebraska

About as many as the typical Nebraska county

Details

Flood insurance claims

3

53rd of 93 in Nebraska

$16,000 paid since 2010

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

July 1, 1958, 15.2 mile path

Federal disaster declarations

9

Most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, 2020

Details

Record high

110°F

Reached 2 times, most recently June 27, 2012

Details

Record low

−30°F

December 22, 1989

Details

Snowiest season

95.5in

Winter of 1983-84

Costliest event since 1996

$125K

Tornado, June 17, 2018

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 2.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

July 1, 1958

F2, 15.2 mile path

10 yards wide.

Most recent

Monday, May 16, 2022

EFU, 0.0 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 7 7 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 3 3 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 10 10 2000s: 5 5 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 1 A: 0 M: 1 J: 17 17 J: 7 A: 4 S: 0 O: 1 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Deuel County since 1950
May 16, 2022EFU0.01000
Jun 17, 2018EF12.116200
Jul 18, 2012EF00.11000
Jul 3, 2012EF00.51000
Aug 13, 2008EF00.42000
Mar 24, 2007EF00.11000
Jun 10, 2004F110.022020
Jun 20, 2003F00.11000
Aug 24, 2002F00.12500
Aug 17, 1999F01.010000
Jun 27, 1999F01.05000
Aug 28, 1997F00.12300
Jul 25, 1996F00.12000
Jun 8, 1994F00.82000
Jun 22, 1993F01.12000
Jun 22, 1993F00.12000
Jun 22, 1993F01.53300
Jun 22, 1993F00.12000
Jun 22, 1993F02.04000
Jun 8, 1987F10.12000
Jun 25, 1975F19.14000
Jun 25, 1975F10.32300
Oct 17, 1971F00.11000
Jun 17, 1960F00.11000
Jul 1, 1958F215.21000
Jul 4, 1956F00.11000
Jun 8, 1953F00.11000
Jun 8, 1953F00.11000
Jun 8, 1953F10.18300
Jul 12, 1952F127.61000
Jul 13, 1951F00.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Deuel County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2021: 55 days

Heavy smoke on 23 days in 2021, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

23.9 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

17 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 28 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 14 2012: 28 2013: 11 2014: 4 2015: 8 2016: 6 2017: 19 2018: 25 2019: 6 2020: 44 2021: 55 55 2022: 14 2023: 21 2024: 32 2025: 17 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

3 federal flood insurance claims since 2010, with $16,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year
Claims per year since 2010. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood4
  • Flood4
  • Heavy Rain1

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 139 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 22 months.

139

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

72

Months in extreme drought

9%

Share of all months, severe or worse

50

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

July 2026

−6.72, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

22 months

June 1936 to March 1938.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.22, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 2 1900: 1 1901: 1 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 2 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 4 1911: 7 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 2 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 8 1935: 5 1936: 7 1937: 12 12 1938: 3 1939: 2 1940: 5 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 1 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 1 1955: 0 1956: 2 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 5 1965: 5 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 2 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 1 1990: 0 1991: 3 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 2 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 3 2001: 2 2002: 5 2003: 5 2004: 5 2005: 0 2006: 7 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 7 2013: 7 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 6 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1990; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

1

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

September 29, 1990

Magnitude 3.0

29 km SE of Hyannis, Nebraska; 49.9 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

September 29, 1990

Magnitude 3.0

29 km SE of Hyannis, Nebraska; 49.9 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

509 events in the National Weather Service record, 461 of them since 1996.

157

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

14

Hail, 2 inches or larger

84

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

49

Winter weather events since 1996

0

Heat events since 1996

13

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

August 6, 2018

3.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 7, 2003

105 mph

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 17, 2018Tornado$125,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down and damaged two farmsteads along its path. The first farmstead had a livestock shed which lost its roof. Wooden beams were tossed 30 yards, piercing the side of a garage. Shingles were ripped off of nearby outbuildings. The tornado then passed onto another farmstead where two full irrigation pivots were flipped, the first by the tornado, and a second by straight line winds. Large branches were also broken off of trees at this location.

  2. May 7, 2000Hail$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Extensive damage done to houses and vehicles in Chappell.

  3. Jun 10, 2004Tornado$70,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Shortly after the tornado touched down 10 miles ESE of Chappell, it hit a farmstead near the intersection of Highway 27 and Interstate 80. Three old, unanchored trailer homes were picked up and moved with two of them completely destroyed. A metal shed was tossed 40 yards and numerous trees were broken or uprooted. As the tornado crossed Interstate 80, it overturned a vehicle pulling a U-Haul trailer. Two children in the automobile were taken to an area hospital, treated for minor injuries and released. The tornado width increased to 1/8 of a mile as it moved northeast of the interstate. Approximately 8 miles WNW of Big Springs, a center pivot irrigation system was overturned,…

  4. May 13, 1999Hail$50,000
  5. Jul 7, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The thunderstorm outflow winds snapped off or uprooted numerous large trees. One tree fell on a vehicle parked across the street from the fire hall. 15 to 20 homes received roof damage due to trees that fell on the roofs. A porch roof was also ripped off and thrown into a nearby football field. Numerous power poles were also snapped off.

  6. Jun 10, 1998Hail$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hail stripped bark from trees and paint from houses. Hail piled in drifts with some street flooding.

  7. Jul 1, 2012Drought, Deuel$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Severe drought conditions (D2), which began the month of June, intensified to extreme drought conditions (D3) by the end of the month. Pastures that make up close to 16 percent of the land use in Deuel County (2007 Census USDA) was rated 69% poor or very poor. The lack of rain limited grazing capacity and created increased sales of livestock as the departure from normal precipitation reached one to two inches. Crop producers began silage of dryland corn where in Deuel County cropland includes 83% of land use. On July 23rd all counties in Nebraska were approved for CRP Emergency Haying and Grazing. The drought continued into August.

  8. Apr 13, 2018Blizzard, Deuel$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A Cooperative observer in near Big Springs reported blizzard conditions and 10 inches of total snowfall. Moderate to heavy snow developed Friday morning as northwest winds increased late Friday morning to 30 to 40 mph with gusts from 50 to 60 mph, resulting in blizzard conditions. These strong winds and blizzard conditions continued Friday afternoon and Friday night, then diminished Saturday morning. All highways including Interstate 80 became closed. A semi truck driver died on the scene when he collided with another semi truck previously stranded by the blizzard on interstate 80. Multiple vehicles were stranded along portions of Interstate 80. Snow drifts of 3 to 6 feet were…

  9. May 27, 2019Hail$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous vehicle windows were reported broken out by golf ball sized hail from the junction of I76/I80 to south of Big Springs. Heavy damage to semi tractor windows reported at a truck stop at exit 107 on Interstate 80.

  10. Jun 10, 1998Hail$50,000
  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Sedgwick 5 S, 18.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1952.

All-time high
110°F2 times, most recently Jun 27, 2012
All-time low
−30°FDec 22, 1989
Warmest night
79°FJul 30, 1999
Coldest day
−10°F2 times, most recently Dec 21, 1990
Wettest day
5.00 inMay 5, 1969
Snowiest day
18.0 in2 times, most recently Jan 19, 1988
Hottest year
1999mean 53.0°F
Coldest year
2008mean 46.1°F
Wettest year
200928.14 in
Driest year
20129.53 in
Snowiest season
95.5 in1983-84
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Sedgwick 5 S 32°F 41° 16° 0.3 Jan 43° 18° 0.5 Feb 55° 26° 1.0 Mar 62° 33° 2.0 Apr 71° 44° 2.9 May 84° 55° 2.6 Jun 91° 61° 2.2 Jul 88° 58° 2.3 Aug 81° 50° 1.4 Sep 66° 37° 1.1 Oct 53° 26° 0.6 Nov 42° 17° 0.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 24 1977: 16 1978: 36 1979: 13 1980: 34 1981: 15 1982: 11 1983: 21 1984: 20 1985: 24 1986: 14 1987: 20 1988: 31 1989: 16 1990: 26 1991: 21 1992: 0 1993: 8 1994: 35 1995: 34 1996: 7 1997: 23 1998: 17 1999: 19 2000: 56 2001: 39 2002: 45 2003: 35 2004: 19 2005: 30 2006: 37 2008: 15 2009: 6 2010: 16 2011: 27 2012: 57 57 2013: 29 2014: 13 2015: 24 2016: 19 2017: 22 2018: 19 2019: 16 2020: 45 2021: 35 2022: 48 2023: 15 2024: 20 2025: 19 19761986199620062017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 26.6.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 50.0 in 1977: 28.2 in 1978: 53.0 in 1979: 90.0 in 1980: 30.0 in 1981: 30.5 in 1982: 50.5 in 1983: 95.5 in 95.5 1984: 29.0 in 1985: 70.0 in 1986: 51.0 in 1987: 62.0 in 1988: 31.5 in 1989: 31.5 in 1990: 33.5 in 1991: 39.5 in 1992: 45.0 in 1993: 35.0 in 1994: 25.5 in 1995: 26.5 in 1996: 21.0 in 1997: 25.5 in 1998: 20.5 in 1999: 21.5 in 2000: 45.0 in 2001: 25.5 in 2002: 26.2 in 2003: 21.0 in 2004: 31.0 in 2006: 30.0 in 2007: 37.9 in 2008: 25.5 in 2009: 42.1 in 2012: 43.3 in 2013: 27.4 in 2014: 30.7 in 2015: 40.3 in 2016: 15.1 in 2017: 41.4 in 2018: 37.8 in 2019: 33.7 in 2020: 24.5 in 2021: 26.5 in 2022: 52.2 in 2023: 35.5 in 2024: 22.7 in 2025: 6.4 in 19761986199620072019
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 2

Earliest: September 9, 2020

Median last snow

April 12

Latest: May 22, 2019

0 of 64 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Sedgwick 5 S (USC00057515), 3,996 ft elevation, 18.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1952 to October 26, 2026; 98.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

9 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 4, 2020.

Federal disaster declarations
Apr 4, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4521-NE
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3483-NE
Mar 21, 2019FloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4420-NE
Jun 29, 2018SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Straight-Line WindsMajor disasterDR-4375-NE
Jul 31, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1853-NE
Jan 7, 2007Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1674-NE
Sep 13, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacueesEmergencyEM-3245-NE
Jul 21, 2003Severe StormSevere Storms and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1480-NE
May 16, 2001Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding and TornadoesMajor disasterDR-1373-NE

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Deuel County stands among 93 counties in Nebraska and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19503153 / 93949 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi0——
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi0——
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims353 / 932,656 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$16,00050 / 932,657 / 3,143
Disaster declarations985 / 932,860 / 3,143
Flood events since 1996980 / 932,928 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199632045 / 931,093 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19964988 / 931,994 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$1.1 million90 / 932,939 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189513985 / 931,216 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years23.985 / 93732 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Cheyenne County7301,46727
Garden County270548,5222
Keith County55065,1677
Perkins County41000
Sedgwick County CO4203110

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00057515.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.