Deuel County
Population 1,862 (2025) 440 sq mi
Deuel County has recorded 31 tornadoes since 1950, 53rd most of 93 counties in Nebraska; the most recent was on May 16, 2022.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195031
At a glance
The record for Deuel County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Strongest tornado
F2
July 1, 1958, 15.2 mile path
Snowiest season
95.5in
Winter of 1983-84
Tornadoes
About one every 2.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
July 1, 1958
F2, 15.2 mile path
10 yards wide.
Most recent
Monday, May 16, 2022
EFU, 0.0 mile path
4 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 16, 2022 | EFU | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 2018 | EF1 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 18, 2012 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 2012 | EF0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 13, 2008 | EF0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 24, 2007 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 2004 | F1 | 10.0 | 2 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 2002 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 17, 1999 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1999 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1997 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 25, 1996 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1994 | F0 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F0 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1987 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1975 | F1 | 9.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1975 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 17, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 17, 1960 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 1, 1958 | F2 | 15.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 4, 1956 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1953 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1953 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1953 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 1952 | F1 | 27.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 13, 1951 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Deuel County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 55 days
Heavy smoke on 23 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
23.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
17 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 28 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
3 federal flood insurance claims since 2010, with $16,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood4
- Flood4
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 139 of 1,581 months since 1895 (9%); the longest spell lasted 22 months.
139
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
72
Months in extreme drought
9%
Share of all months, severe or worse
50
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
July 2026
−6.72, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
22 months
June 1936 to March 1938.
Latest month
September 2026
−5.22, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1990; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
1
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 29, 1990
Magnitude 3.0
29 km SE of Hyannis, Nebraska; 49.9 miles away, 3.1 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
September 29, 1990
Magnitude 3.0
29 km SE of Hyannis, Nebraska; 49.9 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
509 events in the National Weather Service record, 461 of them since 1996.
157
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
14
Hail, 2 inches or larger
84
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
49
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
13
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
August 6, 2018
3.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 7, 2003
105 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jun 17, 2018Tornado$125,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado touched down and damaged two farmsteads along its path. The first farmstead had a livestock shed which lost its roof. Wooden beams were tossed 30 yards, piercing the side of a garage. Shingles were ripped off of nearby outbuildings. The tornado then passed onto another farmstead where two full irrigation pivots were flipped, the first by the tornado, and a second by straight line winds. Large branches were also broken off of trees at this location.
- May 7, 2000Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Extensive damage done to houses and vehicles in Chappell.
- Jun 10, 2004Tornado$70,000
National Weather Service narrative
Shortly after the tornado touched down 10 miles ESE of Chappell, it hit a farmstead near the intersection of Highway 27 and Interstate 80. Three old, unanchored trailer homes were picked up and moved with two of them completely destroyed. A metal shed was tossed 40 yards and numerous trees were broken or uprooted. As the tornado crossed Interstate 80, it overturned a vehicle pulling a U-Haul trailer. Two children in the automobile were taken to an area hospital, treated for minor injuries and released. The tornado width increased to 1/8 of a mile as it moved northeast of the interstate. Approximately 8 miles WNW of Big Springs, a center pivot irrigation system was overturned,…
- May 13, 1999Hail$50,000
- Jul 7, 2003Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
The thunderstorm outflow winds snapped off or uprooted numerous large trees. One tree fell on a vehicle parked across the street from the fire hall. 15 to 20 homes received roof damage due to trees that fell on the roofs. A porch roof was also ripped off and thrown into a nearby football field. Numerous power poles were also snapped off.
- Jun 10, 1998Hail$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail stripped bark from trees and paint from houses. Hail piled in drifts with some street flooding.
- Jul 1, 2012Drought, Deuel$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Severe drought conditions (D2), which began the month of June, intensified to extreme drought conditions (D3) by the end of the month. Pastures that make up close to 16 percent of the land use in Deuel County (2007 Census USDA) was rated 69% poor or very poor. The lack of rain limited grazing capacity and created increased sales of livestock as the departure from normal precipitation reached one to two inches. Crop producers began silage of dryland corn where in Deuel County cropland includes 83% of land use. On July 23rd all counties in Nebraska were approved for CRP Emergency Haying and Grazing. The drought continued into August.
- Apr 13, 2018Blizzard, Deuel$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
A Cooperative observer in near Big Springs reported blizzard conditions and 10 inches of total snowfall. Moderate to heavy snow developed Friday morning as northwest winds increased late Friday morning to 30 to 40 mph with gusts from 50 to 60 mph, resulting in blizzard conditions. These strong winds and blizzard conditions continued Friday afternoon and Friday night, then diminished Saturday morning. All highways including Interstate 80 became closed. A semi truck driver died on the scene when he collided with another semi truck previously stranded by the blizzard on interstate 80. Multiple vehicles were stranded along portions of Interstate 80. Snow drifts of 3 to 6 feet were…
- May 27, 2019Hail$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous vehicle windows were reported broken out by golf ball sized hail from the junction of I76/I80 to south of Big Springs. Heavy damage to semi tractor windows reported at a truck stop at exit 107 on Interstate 80.
- Jun 10, 1998Hail$50,000
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Sedgwick 5 S, 18.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1952.
- All-time high
- 110°F2 times, most recently Jun 27, 2012
- All-time low
- −30°FDec 22, 1989
- Warmest night
- 79°FJul 30, 1999
- Coldest day
- −10°F2 times, most recently Dec 21, 1990
- Wettest day
- 5.00 inMay 5, 1969
- Snowiest day
- 18.0 in2 times, most recently Jan 19, 1988
- Hottest year
- 1999mean 53.0°F
- Coldest year
- 2008mean 46.1°F
- Wettest year
- 200928.14 in
- Driest year
- 20129.53 in
- Snowiest season
- 95.5 in1983-84
Median first snow
November 2
Earliest: September 9, 2020
Median last snow
April 12
Latest: May 22, 2019
0 of 64 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Sedgwick 5 S (USC00057515), 3,996 ft elevation, 18.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1952 to October 26, 2026; 98.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
9 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, April 4, 2020.
| Apr 4, 2020 | Biological | DR-4521-NE |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3483-NE |
| Mar 21, 2019 | Flood | DR-4420-NE |
| Jun 29, 2018 | Snowstorm | DR-4375-NE |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1853-NE |
| Jan 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1674-NE |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3245-NE |
| Jul 21, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1480-NE |
| May 16, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1373-NE |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Deuel County stands among 93 counties in Nebraska and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 31 | 53 / 93 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 3 | 53 / 93 |
| Flood insurance paid | $16,000 | 50 / 93 |
| Disaster declarations | 9 | 85 / 93 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 9 | 80 / 93 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 320 | 45 / 93 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 49 | 88 / 93 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $1.1 million | 90 / 93 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 139 | 85 / 93 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 23.9 | 85 / 93 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Cheyenne County | 73 | 0 |
| Garden County | 27 | 0 |
| Keith County | 55 | 0 |
| Perkins County | 41 | 0 |
| Sedgwick County CO | 42 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00057515.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.