Morrill County
Population 4,404 (2025) 1,424 sq mi
Large wildfires have burned 71,748 acres of Morrill County since 1984, 8th most of 93 counties in Nebraska; the largest was the Morrill Fire in 2026.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195055
- Wildfire burn scars since 19848
At a glance
The record for Morrill County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Acres burned since 1984
71,748
8th of 93 in Nebraska
8 large fires; the largest was Morrill, 2026
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
June 27, 1955, 26.0 mile path
Snowiest season
81.9in
Winter of 2009-10
Tornadoes
About one every 1.4 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
June 27, 1955
F4, 26.0 mile path
10 yards wide; 2 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Tuesday, June 17, 2025
EFU, 0.1 mile path
Within the past year.
Every recorded tornado
| Jun 17, 2025 | EFU | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 8, 2023 | EFU | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 23, 2023 | EFU | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2017 | EF2 | 31.6 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 12, 2017 | EF1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 29, 2016 | EF0 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 2015 | EF0 | 1.9 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 2013 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 7, 2010 | EF1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 10, 2009 | EF0 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 23, 2008 | EF1 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F1 | 4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 3, 2003 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 5, 2000 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1999 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2, 1998 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 1998 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 2, 1996 | F0 | 50.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1996 | F0 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 5, 1996 | F1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 6, 1994 | F2 | 6.0 | 1 | 0 |
| Jun 8, 1994 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 22, 1993 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 11, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 18, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 13, 1990 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1989 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 25, 1989 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 9, 1988 | F1 | 14.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 3, 1984 | F0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 |
| May 29, 1982 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 14, 1980 | F1 | 9.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 31, 1978 | F2 | 25.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 24, 1977 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 7, 1977 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 9, 1977 | F2 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 30, 1976 | F1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 1976 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 30, 1975 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 3, 1971 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 9, 1969 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 26, 1968 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1966 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 13, 1965 | F2 | 8.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 20, 1962 | F1 | 59.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 15, 1960 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 24, 1960 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1958 | F2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1955 | F4 | 26.0 | 29 | 2 |
| Aug 8, 1951 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Morrill County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
No tropical storm or hurricane has tracked within 100 miles since records began in 1851.
Wildfire and smoke
71,748 acres burned in 8 large fires since 1984, equal to 7.9% of the land.
Largest
March 13, 2026
Morrill Fire, 645,316 acres
43,111 acres inside Morrill County.
Most recent
March 13, 2026
Morrill Fire
645,316 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Morrill | 2026 | 43,111 | 645,316 |
| Schiff | 2024 | 4,464 | 6,715 |
| 118 Ca | 2021 | 1,804 | 1,807 |
| Hackberry Ca | 2021 | 3,308 | 6,371 |
| Unnamed | 2004 | 2,253 | 2,485 |
| Snake Crk | 2000 | 10 | 1,910 |
| Unnamed | 1999 | 6,238 | 6,235 |
| Morrill Co | 1989 | 10,556 | 14,496 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2021: 65 days
Heavy smoke on 29 days in 2021, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
23.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
18 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 27 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
No federal flood insurance claims are recorded for this county.
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood23
- Heavy Rain11
- Flood3
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
| May 29, 2016 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 8.60 | −0.90 |
| Jun 18, 2011 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 8.28 | −1.22 |
| May 31, 2015 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 7.93 | −1.57 |
| Jun 13, 2005 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 7.67 | −1.83 |
| Jun 15, 1999 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 7.54 | −1.96 |
| Jun 20, 2010 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 7.18 | −2.32 |
| Jun 10, 2009 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 6.68 | −2.82 |
| Sep 30, 2014 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 6.47 | −3.03 |
| Jun 5, 2017 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 6.35 | −3.15 |
| Jun 22, 2020 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 6.34 | −3.16 |
| Aug 21, 2019 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 6.33 | −3.17 |
| May 20, 2018 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 6.26 | −3.24 |
| Oct 1, 2011 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.90 | −3.60 |
| Jul 11, 2001 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.84 | −3.66 |
| Sep 16, 2023 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.47 | −4.03 |
| Sep 30, 2000 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.29 | −4.21 |
| Sep 18, 2024 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.15 | −4.35 |
| Feb 26, 2002 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.07 | −4.43 |
| Sep 19, 2025 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 5.00 | −4.50 |
| Oct 5, 2002 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 4.84 | −4.66 |
| Aug 17, 2008 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 4.55 | −4.95 |
| Sep 5, 2021 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 4.53 | −4.97 |
| Sep 17, 2013 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 4.46 | −5.04 |
| Sep 11, 2022 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 4.44 | −5.06 |
| Jun 13, 2006 | North Platte River at Bridgeport | 4.38 | −5.12 |
River gauges
| North Platte River at Bridgeport | 9.5 | 8.60 ft | 0 |
| Pumpkin Creek near Bridgeport | 6.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 111 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.
111
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
54
Months in extreme drought
7%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
September 2012
−6.67, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
16 months
May 2012 to August 2013.
Latest month
September 2026
−4.48, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.3 in 1978.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
3
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
May 7, 1978
Magnitude 4.3
36 km NNW of Hyannis, Nebraska; 43.6 miles away, 9.3 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
October 17, 2012
Magnitude 3.6
28 km NW of Hyannis, Nebraska; 39.8 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| May 7, 1978 | 4.3 | 43.6 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
616 events in the National Weather Service record, 532 of them since 1996.
241
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
57
Hail, 2 inches or larger
79
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
78
Winter weather events since 1996
0
Heat events since 1996
10
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 3, 2014
4.50 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 24, 2009
81 mph
Costliest events since 1996
- Jun 12, 2017Tornado$2.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
A long-track discontinuous tornado path was surveyed by the NWS damage team, initially touching down northwest of the Highway 26 and L62A intersection, 4 miles north-northwest of Bayard, NE. The tornado continued east along and north of L62A. Significant damage consistent of EF-2 tornadic damage was surveyed at a farmhouse approximately 6 miles northeast of Bayard. The house was severely damaged with the roof taken off and numerous exterior walls destroyed (DI 4, DOD 8). A detached garage was swept clean (DI 1, DOD 8) with several trucks slid from their original location. A flat bed and horse trailer were lofted 100 yards from their original position. Trees to the west of the…
- Apr 6, 2024Blizzard, Morrill$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
KNEB Station Manager reported widespread power outages across Morrill County from snow and strong winds. UPR site TOWER1 (UP417) located 6 miles east southeast of Bridgeport reported sustained winds greater than 35 mph from 6 April 23:59 to 7 April 5:28 AM MST.
- Apr 23, 2008Hail$750,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hail from 3/4 inch to around 2 inches in diameter fell over and around Bridgeport, Nebraska, with large hail reported to have fallen in Bridgeport for almost one half hour. The hail damaged cars and windows.
- Jun 2, 1997Flash Flood$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Widespread flash flooding followed by flooding along tributaries of the North Platte River caused crop, road and bridge damage. Several culverts and bridges were washed out on county roads. 100 people were briefly evacuated in Northport due to flooding.
- Jul 3, 2010Thunderstorm Wind$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
Two 70 foot tall grain bins blown off and away from their foundations. A 100 foot tall radion tower blown over. Two to three foot diameter trees blown over and snapped off. Power poles snapped off, primarily in the center of town.
- Apr 23, 2008Tornado$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado moved in a northwesterly direction primarily over open country, but did severely damage or destroy a house and outbuildings along county road 78 west of U.S. Highway 385.
- Jul 20, 2024Hail$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous storms developed over the Nebraska panhandle during the afternoon of the 20th with hail reported. One particular storm near Bayard was the left split of an initial supercell storm that ended up producing 2-3 inch hail.
- May 3, 2003Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tornado destroyed mobile home, damaged a wind mill and damaged an irrigation center pivot. Power lines also blown down along track.
- Jun 7, 2010Tornado$60,000
National Weather Service narrative
An RV was completely destroyed. Estimated duration, path length and width.
- Apr 18, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
High winds damaged roofs and irrigation equipment in and near Bridgeport, NE.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Scottsbluff W B Heilig Field Airport, 25.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.
- All-time high
- 110°FJul 11, 1939
- All-time low
- −46°FFeb 6, 1899
- Warmest night
- 78°FJun 16, 1898
- Coldest day
- −13°FDec 22, 1989
- Wettest day
- 3.18 inJun 7, 1953
- Snowiest day
- 17.6 inApr 25, 1935
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 53.0°F
- Coldest year
- 1993mean 45.6°F
- Wettest year
- 191527.48 in
- Driest year
- 20126.99 in
- Snowiest season
- 81.9 in2009-10
Median first snow
October 25
Earliest: September 11, 1974
Median last snow
April 22
Latest: June 2, 1951
0 of 94 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Scottsbluff W B Heilig Field Airport (USW00024028), 3,957 ft elevation, 25.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 25, 2026; 99.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
17 since 1953. The most recent: Wildfires, June 30, 2026.
| Jun 30, 2026 | Fire | DR-4920-NE |
| Mar 13, 2026 | Fire | FM-5623-NE |
| May 24, 2024 | Severe Storm | DR-4786-NE |
| Apr 4, 2020 | Biological | DR-4521-NE |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3483-NE |
| Mar 21, 2019 | Flood | DR-4420-NE |
| Aug 1, 2017 | Severe Storm | DR-4325-NE |
| Jun 25, 2015 | Severe Storm | DR-4225-NE |
| Jun 18, 2011 | Flood | EM-3323-NE |
| Jul 15, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1924-NE |
| Feb 25, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1878-NE |
| Jul 31, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1853-NE |
| Jun 20, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1770-NE |
| May 30, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1765-NE |
| Jan 7, 2007 | Severe Storm | DR-1674-NE |
| Sep 13, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3245-NE |
| May 16, 2001 | Severe Storm | DR-1373-NE |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Morrill County stands among 93 counties in Nebraska and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 55 | 17 / 93 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 53 / 93 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 71,748 | 8 / 93 |
| Flood insurance claims | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance paid | $0 | — |
| Disaster declarations | 17 | 46 / 93 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 37 | 31 / 93 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 383 | 36 / 93 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 78 | 49 / 93 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $6.6 million | 65 / 93 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 111 | 93 / 93 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 23.9 | 85 / 93 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 20 / 93 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Banner County | 31 | 0 |
| Box Butte County | 43 | 0 |
| Cheyenne County | 73 | 0 |
| Garden County | 27 | 0 |
| Scotts Bluff County | 69 | 0 |
| Sheridan County | 66 | 0 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00024028.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.