Schuyler County
Population 16,924 (2025) 328 sq mi
Property owners in Schuyler County have filed 30 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 62nd most of 62 counties in New York.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19506
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger8
At a glance
The record for Schuyler County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
5
24th of 62 in New York
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
6
36th of 62 in New York
Fewer than the typical New York county, which has had 8
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
August 30, 1955, 1.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1893, 29.2 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 13 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
August 30, 1955
F3, 1.0 mile path
200 yards wide.
Deadliest
August 28, 1988
1 killed, F1
1 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Sunday, July 13, 2014
EF1, 3.5 mile path
12 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 13, 2014 | EF1 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 12, 2006 | F2 | 10.1 | 6 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1990 | F2 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1988 | F1 | 13.0 | 1 | 1 |
| Jun 15, 1964 | F1 | 6.9 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 30, 1955 | F3 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Schuyler County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
5 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 14, 1893
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
29.2 miles at closest approach, winds near 69 mph.
Most recent
September 9, 2004
Frances, Post-tropical
37.2 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Frances | 2004 | 37.2 | Post-tropical |
| Opal | 1995 | 85.8 | Post-tropical |
| Hugo | 1989 | 90.8 | Post-tropical |
| David | 1979 | 49.5 | Tropical storm |
| Agnes | 1972 | 16.6 | Post-tropical |
| Connie | 1955 | 98.2 | Tropical storm |
| Hazel | 1954 | 42.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 74.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 14.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 75.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1903 | 4.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 83.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 99.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 29.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 19.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 81.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 85.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1876 | 10.6 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 60 days
Heavy smoke on 13 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
16.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
18 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 21 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
30 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $410,000 paid.
Most claims in one year
1993: 11 claims
$88,000 paid.
2nd most
1996: 8 claims
$16,000 paid.
3rd most
2018: 5 claims
$302,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 14891 | 10 | $46,000 |
| 14865 | 5 | $295,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood21
- Flood1
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 75 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 15 months.
75
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
29
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
7
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
January 1942
−5.99, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
15 months
November 1964 to January 1966.
Latest month
September 2026
−0.50, incipient dry spell
Last severe month: September 2016.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
3 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1999; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
1
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
February 3, 2001
Magnitude 3.2
6 km W of Bath, New York; 15.9 miles away, 0.0 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
February 3, 2001
Magnitude 3.2
6 km W of Bath, New York; 15.9 miles away.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
319 events in the National Weather Service record, 280 of them since 1996.
24
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
107
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
72
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
15
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 20, 1971
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
July 15, 2024
100 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jul 22, 2003Flash Flood$3.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Nearly stationary thunderstorms dumped between 2 and 3 inches of rain in less than 3 hours across the southern half of Schuyler County during the afternoon. Two day rainfall totals were 3 and 6 inches. Thunderstorms also moved across the county on the 22nd. The heaviest rain fell across Monterey, Townsend, Montour Falls, Beaver Dams, Watkins Glen and Odessa. The heavy rain caused flash flooding that closed many roads, and created several mudslides. In the town of Dix, just west of Watkins Glen International Speedway, a bridge was washed out on County Route 16.
- Jun 14, 2015Flash Flood$2.6 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous roads were flooded and impassible around the village.
- Jun 14, 2015Flash Flood$2.6 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous roads were flooded in the region.
- Jun 14, 2015Flash Flood$2.6 million
National Weather Service narrative
Approximately 10 homes were severely damaged by flooding. At least one dozen people were evacuated from these residences.
- Apr 4, 2003Ice Storm, Schuyler$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A stationary front was west to east across Pennsylvania during the 3rd and 4th of April. Areas of low pressure moved along the front bringing precipitation to upstate New York. A large area of high pressure, centered over Hudson Bay Canada helped to keep cold air at the surface. The morning of the 5th low pressure moved northeast to Erie, Pennsylvania then to northeast New York that evening. A trailing cold front brought with it an end to the precipitation from west to east. Patchy freezing rain was across these counties first the night of the 3rd into the 4th. At this time the freezing rain was most widespread in Northern Oneida County. Steady widespread freezing rain started…
- Jan 19, 1996Flash Flood$1.5 million
- Nov 8, 1996Flash Flood$600,000
- Jul 15, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$350,000
National Weather Service narrative
A line of severe thunderstorms passed through the area with scattered damage on July 15. A focused microburst descended upon the northeast side of Montour Falls, heavily damaging or in many cases uprooting a grove of large trees up to 2 feet in diameter including sycamores. They fell in a divergent pattern, indicating a downburst. Many trees or large branches dropped upon several mobile homes, entrapping 3 residents, while also crushing 2 vehicles and a riding mower. On the front side of the microburst, a Department of Public Works storage building was completely blown apart with |only one wall left standing.
- Jan 3, 2003Heavy Snow, Schuyler$300,000
National Weather Service narrative
A slow moving nor'easter moved from the southeast United States early on the 3rd to the Delmarva peninsula that evening. The storm then moved to the southeast New England coast the morning of the 4th. Snow spread well ahead of the storm into central New York the evening of the 2nd. The snow was heavy at times on the 3rd during the day into the evening. Snowfall amounts were 8 to 14 inches in the central southern tier, Finger Lakes region, and northern Oneida County and 10 to 20 inches elsewhere. The highest amounts of up to 25 inches were in Broome, Tioga, southern Cortland and southern Chenango Counties. Water equivalents were mostly half an inch in the western areas to an inch…
- May 2, 2025Thunderstorm Wind$126,000
National Weather Service narrative
A microburst occurred near Monterey which produced estimated peak wind speeds of 85 mph. Multiple properties were damaged, including the collapse of a wooden garage, major loss of a metal and wooden barn, major loss of metal roofing on another barn, and a hole from a 2-inch diameter branch that punctured through two doors of a house. Evidence of hail damage was seen on a house with multiple small holes on the|siding, and copious amounts of hail at least one inch in diameter. After the focused microburst ended, this storm progressed eastward with additional pockets of|estimated wind speeds of 65 to 75 mph, leading to numerous uprooted and snapped trees along a path from southern…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Elmira Corning Regional Airport, 16.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1938.
- All-time high
- 104°FJul 21, 2011
- All-time low
- −25°FFeb 1, 1948
- Warmest night
- 74°F2 times, most recently Jul 22, 2011
- Coldest day
- 2°FFeb 17, 1958
- Wettest day
- 4.02 inOct 14, 1955
- Snowiest day
- 13.0 inMar 16, 1956
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 51.9°F
- Coldest year
- 1958mean 45.3°F
- Wettest year
- 201843.78 in
- Driest year
- 200923.03 in
Station Elmira Corning Regional Airport (USW00014748), 936 ft elevation, 16.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1938 to October 26, 2026; 95.5% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
15 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 20, 2020.
| Mar 20, 2020 | Biological | DR-4480-NY |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3434-NY |
| Oct 1, 2018 | Flood | DR-4397-NY |
| Oct 28, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3351-NY |
| Sep 30, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3262-NY |
| Aug 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1534-NY |
| Aug 29, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1486-NY |
| Aug 23, 2003 | Other | EM-3186-NY |
| Sep 11, 2001 | Fire | DR-1391-NY |
| Oct 11, 2000 | Other | EM-3155-NY |
| Dec 9, 1996 | Severe Storm | DR-1148-NY |
| Jan 24, 1996 | Flood | DR-1095-NY |
| Mar 17, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3107-NY |
| Jun 23, 1972 | Flood | DR-338-NY |
| Jul 22, 1970 | Flood | DR-290-NY |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Schuyler County stands among 62 counties in New York and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 6 | 36 / 62 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 10 / 62 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 5 | 24 / 62 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 30 | 62 / 62 |
| Flood insurance paid | $410,000 | 60 / 62 |
| Disaster declarations | 15 | 61 / 62 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 23 | 62 / 62 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 157 | 57 / 62 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 72 | 55 / 62 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $17.4 million | 53 / 62 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 75 | 34 / 62 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 16.7 | 27 / 62 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Chemung County | 6 | 5 |
| Seneca County | 1 | 4 |
| Steuben County | 10 | 5 |
| Tompkins County | 9 | 5 |
| Yates County | 5 | 4 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014748.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.