Haywood County
Population 17,042 (2025) 533 sq mi
Property owners in Haywood County have filed 89 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 29th most of 95 counties in Tennessee.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195016
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger7
- Major flood years since 19781
At a glance
The record for Haywood County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tornadoes since 1950
16
46th of 95 in Tennessee
About as many as the typical Tennessee county
DetailsTropical cyclones within 50 mi
4
7th of 95 in Tennessee
None at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF3
March 31, 2023, 39.2 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
TS
Tropical storm (unnamed), 1888, 7.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 4.8 years since 1950, 3 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
March 31, 2023
EF3, 39.2 mile path
2,000 yards wide; 1 killed along the whole path.
Deadliest
February 5, 2008
3 killed, EF3
14 injured along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, March 31, 2023
EF3, 39.2 mile path
3 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Mar 31, 2023 | EF3 | 39.2 | 28 | 1 |
| Mar 24, 2023 | EF1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 3, 2023 | EF0 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 6, 2022 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 20, 2015 | EF0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 5, 2008 | EF3 | 31.1 | 14 | 3 |
| Apr 2, 2006 | F2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan 17, 1999 | F3 | 22.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 26, 1997 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 26, 1994 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 4, 1989 | F1 | 1.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Jan 19, 1988 | F2 | 3.0 | 6 | 1 |
| Apr 30, 1985 | F2 | 8.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 27, 1973 | F2 | 15.4 | 1 | 0 |
| Apr 15, 1953 | F1 | 0.5 | 8 | 0 |
| Mar 14, 1953 | F2 | 24.8 | 8 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Haywood County: 1.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
4 passed within 50 miles since 1851; none at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 21, 1888
Unnamed storm, Tropical storm
7.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 60 mph.
Most recent
October 26, 2019
Olga, Post-tropical
0.0 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Olga | 2019 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Audrey | 1957 | 43.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1941 | 85.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 53.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1923 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 86.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1909 | 97.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1906 | 36.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 7.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1860 | 48.4 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 67 days
Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
15.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 35 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
89 federal flood insurance claims since 1987, with $1.5 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2010: 52 claims
$1.2 million paid.
2nd most
2001: 5 claims
$73,000 paid.
3rd most
2014: 5 claims
$10,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 38012 | 83 | $1.5 million |
| 38069 | 5 | $90,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood25
- Flood7
- Heavy Rain1
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 73 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.
73
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
15
Months in extreme drought
5%
Share of all months, severe or worse
30
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
August 2007
−5.13, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
13 months
February 1941 to February 1942.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.58, moderate drought
Last severe month: April 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
17 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 1938.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
77
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
17
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
September 16, 1938
Magnitude 4.8
2 km E of Gilmore, Arkansas; 43.9 miles away, 0.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
April 23, 2026
Magnitude 4.0
1 km WNW of Cooter, Missouri; 28.6 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Apr 23, 2026 | 4.0 | 28.6 |
| Jun 2, 2005 | 4.0 | 23.0 |
| May 1, 2005 | 4.2 | 39.6 |
| Feb 10, 2005 | 4.1 | 43.8 |
| Apr 29, 2003 | 4.0 | 29.4 |
| Apr 27, 1989 | 4.3 | 27.8 |
| Aug 7, 1981 | 4.0 | 17.7 |
| Jan 7, 1974 | 4.1 | 26.1 |
| Nov 16, 1970 | 4.0 | 29.3 |
| Feb 2, 1962 | 4.2 | 38.6 |
| Jan 28, 1956 | 4.0 | 19.6 |
| Jan 25, 1955 | 4.4 | 29.4 |
| Sep 16, 1938 | 4.8 | 43.9 |
| Dec 31, 1923 | 4.5 | 35.2 |
| Oct 15, 1918 | 4.5 | 15.3 |
| Nov 27, 1903 | 4.3 | 47.1 |
| Nov 4, 1903 | 4.6 | 47.1 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
402 events in the National Weather Service record, 365 of them since 1996.
28
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
45
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
59
Winter weather events since 1996
111
Heat events since 1996
11
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
June 27, 1972
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
March 31, 2023
96 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- May 1, 2010Flash Flood$4.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Very heavy rain as much as 20 inches fell across Haywood County producing widespread flash flooding. As many as 21 roads were flooded or washed out from the heavy rain. In total, 168 homes sustained some kind of flooding damage. Three businesses received damage as well. Vehicles were stranded in flood waters. At least one flood rescue occurred. The flash flooding event transitioned to a flood event as the heavy rain allowed rivers to rise rapidly overflowing their banks.
- Jan 15, 1998Winter Storm, Haywood$440,000
National Weather Service narrative
A winter storm brought a mix of freezing rain, sleet and snow to much of southwest Tennessee. Numerous trees, power lines and phone lines were brought down by the freezing rain and sleet leaving more than 75,000 homes without power. Several areas had fallen trees damaging homes and cars. Up to 4 inches of snow accumulated in some areas.
- Apr 2, 2006Tornado$400,000
National Weather Service narrative
A F2 intensity tornado briefly touched down in the Hickory Trail subdivision just west of the city of Brownsville. One home was completely destroyed. One home was moved off of its foundation. Twenty-four homes experienced partial roof damage.
- Jun 19, 2025Flash Flood$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Roadways were flooded throughout the southern part of Haywood County.
- Feb 5, 2008Tornado$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
A tornado crossed into Haywood County from Fayette County. The tornado produced EF-2 damage in Dancyville. One home was destroyed and another suffered severe damage. A church also had major damage and numerous large trees were uprooted. The tornado continued northeast and caused destruction in Hillville. Two mobile homes were totally destroyed and one house had major damage. A convenience store also suffered roof damage. In addition, an outbuilding was completely flattened and large trees were uprooted or snapped. Several other homes had minor damage along the path. The tornado continued northeast eventually crossing into Madison County. Cleanup costs incurred by Haywood County…
- Feb 3, 2022Ice Storm, Haywood$180,000
National Weather Service narrative
Up to one-half inch of ice led to widespread tree and powerline damage along with power outages.
- Mar 24, 2023Tornado$140,000
National Weather Service narrative
A short-lived tornado touched down near Jim Hardister Road in southeast Haywood County on the evening of Friday, March 24, 2023. This tornado primarily uprooted and/or snapped trees, but roof damage was noted to a house, barn, and outbuilding. The tornado continued to a manufactured home, shifting it off the block piers. The last sign of tornado damage occurred just to the northeast at another residence where numerous trees were uprooted and/or snapped, including one that fell onto the residence and caused significant roof damage. The tornado likely lifted up in a field shortly after. Peak winds were estimated at 95 mph.
- May 26, 2008Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Straight line winds blew trees and power lines down across Brownsville. A few trees were reported down on Highway 76. In addition, trees were reported down near Haywood High School. Trees were also knocked down on numerous houses. One man was injured when a tree fell on his house. A roof was blown off the Dynametal building.
- Jan 17, 1999Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
The tornado started southeast of Eurekaton in Haywood County and travelled northeast crossing into Madison County eventually reaching the north part of the city of Jackson. In Haywood county, seven houses, five mobile homes, five barns and seven sheds were destroyed. In Madison county, the tornado damaged or destroyed several homes in Mercer and Denmark. While moving toward Jackson, the tornado struck the south side of McKellar-Sipes Regional Airport damaging the ASOS equipment located at the airport. The new Tennessee National Guard armory and a hangar were flattened. Two UH-60 helicopters and two other helicopters were destroyed with four additional helicopters damaged. In…
- Apr 20, 2006Lightning$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
Two homes were struck by lightning Thursday morning in Brownsville. One home was located on Sulphur Springs Road and received extensive damage. Another home, located on Poplar Corner Road, suffered at least 50 percent damage due to the lightning strike. There were no injuries.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Brownsville, 0.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1895.
- All-time high
- 109°FJul 12, 1930
- All-time low
- −13°FJan 12, 1918
- Warmest night
- 81°F3 times, most recently Jul 3, 1980
- Coldest day
- 2°FJan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 16.00 inMay 1, 2010
- Snowiest day
- 16.5 inMar 22, 1968
- Hottest year
- 1921mean 64.6°F
- Coldest year
- 1979mean 57.8°F
- Wettest year
- 195775.58 in
- Driest year
- 194131.45 in
- Snowiest season
- 31.8 in1967-68
Median first snow
January 8
Earliest: November 4, 1936
Median last snow
February 11
Latest: April 13, 2004
15 of 85 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Brownsville (USC00401145), 374 ft elevation, 0.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1895 to October 20, 2026; 94.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, February 6, 2026.
| Feb 6, 2026 | Winter Storm | DR-4898-TN |
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3635-TN |
| Jun 19, 2025 | Severe Storm | DR-4878-TN |
| Apr 2, 2025 | Severe Storm | EM-3625-TN |
| May 17, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4712-TN |
| Apr 7, 2023 | Severe Storm | DR-4701-TN |
| Mar 11, 2022 | Severe Storm | DR-4645-TN |
| Apr 2, 2020 | Biological | DR-4514-TN |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3473-TN |
| Aug 13, 2014 | Severe Storm | DR-4189-TN |
| Apr 11, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4171-TN |
| May 4, 2010 | Severe Storm | DR-1909-TN |
| Jul 13, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1851-TN |
| Feb 7, 2008 | Severe Storm | DR-1745-TN |
| Apr 5, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1634-TN |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3217-TN |
| May 8, 2003 | Severe Storm | DR-1464-TN |
| Apr 5, 2002 | Severe Storm | DR-1408-TN |
| Jan 19, 1999 | Severe Storm | DR-1262-TN |
| Jan 13, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1197-TN |
| Feb 28, 1994 | Severe Storm | DR-1010-TN |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Haywood County stands among 95 counties in Tennessee and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 16 | 46 / 95 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 3 | 25 / 95 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 4 | 7 / 95 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 0 | — |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 89 | 29 / 95 |
| Flood insurance paid | $1.5 million | 36 / 95 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 46 / 95 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 33 | 62 / 95 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 112 | 87 / 95 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 59 | 44 / 95 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $7.4 million | 67 / 95 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 73 | 86 / 95 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 15.9 | 8 / 95 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 17 | 9 / 95 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Crockett County | 13 | 2 |
| Fayette County | 25 | 6 |
| Hardeman County | 22 | 8 |
| Lauderdale County | 28 | 2 |
| Madison County | 35 | 3 |
| Tipton County | 25 | 2 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00401145.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.